35
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Sumalatha MN, Sreedhar G, Khanna S, Tandon A, Banerjee S, Sharma D. Radiographic evaluation of mental foramen to assess the age and sex an aid in forensic odontology. Int J Recent Sci Res 2016; 7(12): 14806-9.
2. Mohamed A, Nataraj K, Mathew VB, Varma B, Mohammed S, Valappila J, et al. Location of mental foramen using digital panoramic radiography. J Forensic Dent Sci 2016; 8(2): 79-82.
3. Sheikhi M, Kheir MK. CBCT Assessment of mental foramen position relative to anatomical landmarks. Int J Dent 2016: 1-4.
4. Juozbalys G, Wang HL, Sabalys G. Anatomy of mandibular vital structures. Part II: Mandibular incisive canal, mental foramen and associated neurovascular bundles in relation with dental implantology. J Oral Maxillofac Res 2010; 1(1): 1-10.
5. Nelson SJ, Ash MM. Wheeler’s dental anatomy, physiology, and occlusion. 9 th ed., Misuuouri; Elsevier, 2010:75, 245-7.
6. Al-Jabrah O. Association of type 2 diabetes melitus with the reduction of mandibular residual ridge among edentulous patients using panoramic radiographs. Open J Stomatol 2011;1: 61-8.
7. Greenstein G, Tarnow D. The mental foramen and nerve : Clinical and anatomical factors related to dental implant placement : A literature review. J Periodontol 2006; 77(12): 1933-43.
8. Solomon EGR. A critical analysis of complete denture impression procedures: contribution of early prosthodontists in India-Part 1. J Indiana Prosthodont Soc 2011; 11(3): 172-82.
9. Rashid SA, Ali J. Sex determination using linear measurements related to the mental and mandibular foramina vertical positions on digital panormic images. J Bagh Coll Dent 2011; 23: 59-64.
36
10.Amorim MM, Prado FB, Borini CB, Bittar TO, Volpato MC, Groppo FC. The mental foramen position in dentate and edentulous Brazilian’s Mandible. Int J Morphol 2008; 26(4): 981-7.
11.Sahin S, Kaya Y, Sencimen M, Saygun I, Altug HA. Retrospective radiographic evaluation of the interforaminal region with spiral computerized tomography: adequacy for dental implant placement related to age and dental status. Gulhane Med J 2010; 52(2): 69-75.
12.Ghodousi A, Sheikhi M, Zamani E,Gale-Bakhtiari S, Jahangirmoghaddam M. The value of panoramic radiography in gender specification of edentulous Iranian population. J Dent Mater Tech 2013; 2(2): 45-9.
13.Moogala S, Sanivarapu S, Boyapati R, Devulapalli NS, Chakrapani S, Kolaparthy L. Anthropometrics of mental foramen in dry dentate and edentulous mandibles in Coastal Andhra population of Andhra Pradesh State. J Indian Soc Periodontol 2014; 18(4): 497- 502.
14.Thakur M, Reddy KVK, Sivaranjani Y, Khaja S. Gender determination by mental foramen and height of the body of the mandible in dentulous patients a radiographic study. J Indian Acad Forensic Med 2014; 36(1): 13-8.
15.Khojastepour L, Mirbeigi S, Mihardi S, Safaece A. Location of mental foramen in a selected Iranian population : A CBCT assessement. Iranian Endod J 2015; 10(2): 117-21.
16.McGlumphy EA. Implant-supported fixed prothesis. In: Rosenstiel SF, Land MF, Fujimoto J. eds. Contemoprary fixed prosthodontics. 4 th ed., Missousri: Elsevier, 2006: 379, 385.
17.Carl EM. Contemporary implant dentistry. 3rd ed., Missouri : Elsevier, 2008: 684-8, 703-4.
18.Zhang L, Zheng Q, Zhou X, Lu Y, Huang D. Anatomical relationship between mental foramen and periheral structures observed by cone-beam computed tomography. Anat Physiol 2015; 5(4): 1-5.
19.Thomas von Arx, Lozanoff S. Clinical oral anatomy. Switzerland: Springer, 2017: 385-6.
37
20.Sankar DK, Bhanu SP, Susan PJ. Morphometrical and morphological study of mental foramen in dry dentulous mandibles of South Andhra population of India. Indian J Dent Res 2011; 22(4): 542- 6.
21.Reed KL, Malamed SF, Fonner AM. Local anesthesia part 2: Technical considerations. Anesth Prog 2012; 59: 127-31.
22.Parmar A, Shah K, Patel B, Jadav J, Trivedi B, Kothari G. Morphological and morphometric analysis of mental foramen in dry human mandibles. Int J Med Sci Public health 2012; 2(3): 654- 8.
23.Laher AE, Wells M, Motara F, Kramer E, Moolla M, Mahomed Z. Finding the mental foramen. Surg Radiol Anat 2015: 1-8.
24.Kqiku L, Weiglein A, Kamberi B, Hoxha V, Meqa K, Stadtler P. Position of mental foramen in Kosovarian population. Coll Antropol 2013; 37(2): 545-9. 25.Guo JL, Su L, Zhao JL et al. Location of mental foramen based on soft and
hard tissue landmarks in a Chinese population. J Craniol Surg 2009; 20(6): 2235-7.
26.Emami E, Freitaz de Souza R, Kabawat M, Feini JS. The impact of edentulism on oral and general health. Int J Dent 2013: 1-7.
27.Carr AB, Brown DT. McCraken’s removable partial prosthodontics. 12th ed., Missouri: Elsevier, 2011: 5-6.
28.Baqar A, Mirza D, Ahmed S, Hakeem S. Pattern of missing teeth in a patients seen in prothodontic department in a teaching hospital of Karachi. Pakistan Oral Dent J 2014;34(2): 366-9.
29.Dewangan A, Deeplaxmi. Correlation of prevalence of various Kennedy’s classes of partially edentuloous conditions with the pattern of tooth loss – A cross sectional study. J Adv Med Dent Sci Res 2016; 4(4): 174- 9.
30.Wu YY, Xiao E, Graves DT. Diabetes melitus related bone metabolism and periodontal disease. Int J Oral Sci 2015; 7: 63-72.
31.Jonasson G, Rythen M. Alveolar bone loss in osteoporosis: a loaded and cellular affair. Clin Cosmet Invest Dent 2016; 8: 95-103.
38
32.Raubenheimer EJ, Noffke CEE, Hendrik HD. Chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder : an update on pathology and cranial manifestations. J Oral Pathol Med 2014: 1-5.
33.Zarb GA, Blender CB. Prosthodontic treatment for edentulous patients, complete denture and implant supported prostheses. 12 th ed., St Louis: Mosby, 2004: 109-10.
34.Tetradis S, Kantor ML. Extraoral projections and anatomy. In: White SC, Pharoah MJ. eds. Oral radiology principles and interpretation, 7 th ed., Missouri: Elsevier, 2014: 166-8.
35.White SC, Pharoah MJ. Oral radiology principles and interpretation. 7 th ed., Missouri: Elsevier, 2014: 91, 145, 177.
36.Salemi F, Shokri A, Kooskhi SF. Common errors on conventional and digital panoramic radiographs. Dent Res 2014; 6(1): 1-4.
37.Rondon RHN, Pereira YCL, do Nascimento GC. Common positioning errors in panoramic radiography : A review. Imaging Sci Dent 2014; 44: 1-6.
38.Dhir P, David CM, Keerthi G, Sharma V, Girdhar V. Digital imaging in dentistry : An overview. Int J Med Dent Sci 2014; 3(2): 524-32.
39.Dhillon M, Raju SM, Verma S et al. Positioning errors and quality assessment in panoramic radiography. Imaging Sci Dent 2012; 42: 207-12.
40.Ahmed HMA. Guidelines to enhance the interpretation of two-dimensional periapical radiographic images in endodontics. European J Gen Dent 2015; 4(3): 106-12.
41.Glickman GN, Vogt MW. Preparation for treatment. In: Hargreaves KM, Cohen S. eds. Cohen’s pathways of the pulp. 10 th ed., Missouri: Elsevier, 2011: 120.
42.Gupta A, Tiwari B, Goel H, Shekhawat H. Residual ridge resorption : A review. Indian J Dent Sci 2010; 2(2): 7-11.
43.Chrcanovic BR, Abreu MRNG, Custodio ALN. Morphological variation in dentate and edentulous human mandibles. Surg Radiol Anat 2011; 33: 203-13.
