RESEARCH PAPER Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements Fatherhood Reflected In Danielle Steel's Winners Novel(2013): A Humanistic Psychological Approach.

RESEARCH PAPER

Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for getting Bachelor Degree of Education

in English Department

by: ISTIYANTI A 320120240

SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA

2016

FATHERHOOD REFLECTED IN DANIELLE STEEL'S WINNERS NOVEL (2013):

ii APPROVAL

PUBLICATION ARTICLE

by: ISTIYANTI A 320120240

Approved by

First Consultant

(Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum. M. Ed) NIK. 772

FATHERHOOD REFLECTED IN DANIELLE STEEL'S WINNERS NOVEL (2013):

iii

ACCEPTANCE

by ISTIYANTI A 320120240

Accepted by the Board of Examiner

School of Teacher Training and Education

Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

Team of Examiner:

1. Dr. Phil. Dewi Chandraningrum, M.Ed ( )

(First Examiner)

2. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum ( )

(Second Examiner)

3. Yeny Prastiwi, S.Pd., M.Hum., Ph.D ( )

(Third Examiner)

Surakarta, October , 2016 Muhammadiyah University School of Teacher Training and Education

Dean,

Prof. Dr. Harun DJoko Prayitno, M. Hum. NIP. 1965042813199303 1001

iv

TESTIMONY

I am as the researcher, signed on the statement below:

Name : ISTIYANTI

NIM : A320120240

Study Program : Department of English Education

Tittle : Fatherhood Reflected in Danielle Steel’s Winners Novel

(2013): A Humanistic Approach

Herewith, I testify that in this research paper there is no plagiarism of the

previous literary work which has been raised to obtain bachelor degrees of

university. Nor there are options or masterpiece which have been written or

published by others, except those in which the writing are referred manuscript and

mentioned in the literary review and bibliography.

Hence, later, if it is proven that there are some untrue statements in this

testimony, I will hold fully responsible.

Surakarta, October 7 , 2016

The Researcher,

Istiyanti

A320120240 MateraiRp.

v

MOTTO

Sesungguhnya sesudah kesulitan itu adakemudahan

(Qs. AlInsyirah: 6)

They plan, and Allah plans, Surely, Allah is the best of

planners

(Qs. 08: 30)

When you have never made a mistake, it means you

have not tried anything

(Unknown)

Eat Failure, and you will know the taste of taste

vi

DEDICATION

Proudly and wholeheartedly, the researcher would like to dedicate this research paper

to :

1.

My dearest mother

Sukiyati

2.

My beloved father

Sudomo

3.

My lovely sister, brother and niece

Menik, Beben and

Nura Adiyanto

4.

My beloved husband

Nurma Fajar Romadhon,

vii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Assalamu’allaikumWr. Wb

Alkhamdulillahirabbil’alamin. All praises belong to Allah SWT to his

blessing and mercies given to the researcher, she can completed her researcher

paper entitled FATHERHOOD REFLECTED IN DANIELEE STEEL’S

WINNERS NOVEL (2013): A HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGICAL

APPROACH. Many people helped the research in doing this research. The

researcher would like to give the deepest appreciation and gratitude to them in the

following list:

1. Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno, M. Hum., Dean of School of Teacher Training

and Education Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta,

2. Mauly Halwat Hikmat, Ph. D, Head of English Department on

Muhammadiyah University,

3. Siti Fatimah, S.Pd, M. Hum., as the academic consultant who has given the

researcher guidance as long as she studied in Muhammadiyah University of

Surakarta

4. Dr. Phil. Dewi Chandraningrum, M. Ed, the first consultant who has patiently

guided the researcher in arranging this work, provided time for consultant, and

give the researcher nice suggestion.

5. Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum, as the second examiner who has patiently

given comment & guidance to her to completing this research paper.

6. Yeny Prastiwi, S.Pd, M.Hum, Ph.D, as the third examiner who has patiently

given comment and guidance to her to completing this research paper.

7. All lecturers of English Department, for being good educators, guide, and

mentor,

8. Her best gratitude for her beloved parents (Sudomo and Sukiyati), thank you

for your love, motivation, support (moral and material) advice and everything.

You are the best thing that she has.

9. Her lovely sister who always support and effort to make her always happy and

viii

10.Her dear, Nurma Fajar Romadhon, S.Kom, who always patient enough to

give motivation, support & attention for her. Thank you for always

accompany her in every situation. And thank you for everything.

11.Her big family, who have given care, prayers, and support thank you so much.

12.Her beloved friends, Cahyaningtyas Indah, Fenni Nuri, Yulinda Indah .

Thanks for the time that we ever shared together. You are my new family and

the best I ever had during l studied here.

13.Her closed friends, Annasari and Erma Nugraheni who has given care, prayers

and support. Thanks for everything. Thanks for every laughs, smiles, fights,

and happiness.

14.Her lovely classmates, Emik, Fitria, Desy, Puji, Umi, Purwanti, Dwi, Dewi,

Dita. Thank you for accompanying me during this whole time.

15.Emperor team. Who has given the best drama performance & the other

precious moments during & after drama.

16.Those who cannot be mentioned one by one toward their support to the

researcher completing this research.

The researcher considers that this research paper is far from being perfect.

Therefore, suggestion and criticism are welcome and acceptance, she hopes that

this research paper would be valuable for readers.

Wassalamu’alaikumWr. Wb.

Surakarta, October , 2016

The researcher,

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A. Notion of Humanistic Psychology ... 9

B. Basic Concept of Humanistic Psychology ... 10

C. Notion of Fatherhood ... 12

D. Theoretical Application ... 16

CHAPTER III : STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS ... 17

A. Structural Elements of Fiction ... 17

1. Characters and Characterizations ... 17

2. Setting ... 28

a. Setting of Place ... 28

b. Setting of Time ... 32

x

b. Sentence Construction ... 43

c. Diction ... 44

d. Figurative Language ... 44

B. Discussion ... 45

CHAPTER IV :A HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ... 49

A. Humanistic Analysis ... 49

B. Discussion ... 61

CHAPTER V : CONCLUSION, PEDAGOGICAL AND SUGGESTION ... 64

A. Conclusion ... 64

B. Pedagogical Implication ... 67

C. Suggestion ... 67

BIBLIOGRAPHY

xi

SUMMARY

ISTIYANTI. A320120240. FATHERHOOD REFLECTED IN DANIELLE

STEEL’S WINNERS NOVEL (2013): A HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGICAL

APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2016.

The major problem of this study is fatherhood. How a father shows his love to his lovely daughter. The objective of this study is to analyze this novel based on humanistic approach. The writer employs qualitative method. The writer uses two data sources: primary and secondary. The primary data source of the study is Winners novel by Danielle Steel. Secondary data are the supporting data taken from literary books, criticism, and some articles related to the novel. The secondary data of the study are taken from any information related to the novel. The method of data collection is the researcher will employ the descriptive qualitative research. Based on the analysis, the researcher gets some conclusions.The study shows that the problem faced by the major character is a fatherhood. It is proven by a father, Bill Thomas. Bill has a child, her name is Lily Thomas. Lily is a smart, energic and stromg girl. Bill loved Lily so much. Bill wants the best things for Lily. Lily can fulfill the five basic needs by Abraham Maslow (Physiological needs, safety needs, belongingness and love needs, estem needs, and self-actualization needs).

xii RINGKASAN

ISTIYANTI, A. 320 120 240.SIFAT KEAYAHAN DALAM NOVEL

WINNERS KARYA DANIELLE STEEL (2013): PENDEKATAN

HUMANISTIK. SKRIPSI. FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA, 7

Oktober, 2016.

Masalah utama dalam penelitian ini adalah sifat keayahan. Bagaimana seorang ayah menunjukkan rasa cintanya terhadap anak perempuan yang sangat dicintainya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis novel ini berdasarkan pendekatan humanistik. penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif. Penulis menggunakan dua sumber data: primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer dari penelitian ini adalah novel Winners karya Danielle Steel. Data sekunder dari penelitian ini diperoleh dari beberapa informasi yang berhubungan dengan novel tersebut. Metode pengumpulan data adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan pada analisi, peneliti mendapatkan beberapa kesimpulan.penelitian ini memunculkan masalah terhadap tokoh utama dan tokoh tambahan tentang sifat keayahan. Ini dibuktikan oleh seorang ayah, Bill Thomas. Bill mempunyai seorang anak bernama Lily Thomas. Lily adalah seorang gadis yang pintar, kuat dan energik Dia begitu mencintai Lily Thomas. Bill ingin memberikan sesuatu yang terbaik untuk Lily. Dan Lily dapat memenuhi lima basik kebutuhan oleh Abaraham Maslow (Physiological needs, safety needs, belongingness and love needs, estem needs, and self-actualization needs).