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UN Preparation

English

for SMP Students

UN ‘06

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The Materials are:

• Reading : Season

• Degree of Comparison

• Simple Present Tense and Future

Tense

• Vocabulary

UN ‘06

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European countries usually have

four seasons, namely : spring, summer,

autumn and winter.

In spring it looks green every

where because the leaves of the trees

begin to grow in this season. But many

parts of European countries look more

beautiful while the flowers are

blooming. In these places the scenes

are colorful.

UN ‘06

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In summer it is sunny almost the whole day. Most European people

usually get recreation in this season. They like to go to the beaches to

enjoy

sun bathing, surfing, skiing, swimming

and bathing in the sea.

UN ‘06

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In autumn the leaves of the trees fall down to the ground. The scenes are

dominated by the dry leaves every where. The wind usually blows hard in this

season. Sometimes the strong wind causes damage.

In winter it looks white every where because most of European areas are

covered with snow. During this season

people there prefer wearing thick clothes like sweaters, coats and jackets because the weather is very cold. Many places

especially the highlands, become ski areas.

UN ‘06

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Of course, those situations are very different from the conditions in some

Asian countries like Indonesia. Indonesia has only two seasons, the dry and wet

seasons. In the dry season it is usually hot the whole day. It comes from April to

October, while the wet season comes from October to April. Most parts of

Indonesia get rain during the wet or rainy season. But the down pour usually comes in December and January which often

causes flood in many parts of Indonesia.

UN ‘06

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1. How many seasons does

European countries have ?

a. one

b. three

c. two

d. four

UN ‘06

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2.

The main idea of paragraph two

is….

a. the condition of European countries

during the spring.

b. European countries have four seasons.

c. during the spring European countries look more beautiful.

d. the summer time in European countries.

UN ‘06

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3. Which paragraphs tells about

the season when people like to

have a picnic ?

a. paragraph one

b. paragraph four

c. paragraph three

d. paragraph five

UN ‘06

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4.

But the down pour usually comes

… (paragraph 6).

The underlined word has the same

meaning as….

a. heavy rain

b. flood

c. drizzle

d. erosion

UN ‘06

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5. It

comes from April to October.

(paragraph 6)

The underlined word refers

to….

a. Indonesia

b. dry season

c. season

d. wet season

UN ‘06

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6. Why does it look white every

where in winter ?

a. Because people wear thick clothes. b. Because most of European countries

are covered with snow.

a. Because the weather is very cold. b. Because many places become ski

areas.

UN ‘06

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DEGREE OF COMPARISON

• Menggunakan “adjective” dalam kalimat sehingga disebut “Qualitative Adjective”

• Ada tiga tingkatan “Qualitative Adjective”, yaitu:

1. Positive degree (as + adj + as )

Your house is as big as my school.

2. Comparative degree (adj + er + than) Tuti is shorter than her sister.

3. Superlative degree (the + adj + est) Andri is the tallest man I’ve ever met.

UN ‘06

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Comparative Degree

• Formula

a. Adj dengan satu suku kata adj + er … than

My book is thicker than yours. b. Adj dengan dua suku kata

adj + er … than

Ani is happier than Ida. (happy – ier) c. Adj dengan lebih dari dua suku kata

adj + more … than

Fila is more obedient than Didi.

UN ‘06

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Superlative Degree

• Formula

a. Adjective (adj) dengan satu suku kata

“the + adj + est”

Mr. Iman is the oldest man in my office. b. Adj dengan dua suku kata

the + adj + est / the + most + adj”

Iqbal is the happiest boy among the students. Or Iqbal is the most happy boy among the students. c.Adj dengan lebih dari dua suku kata

the + most + adj

Sheila is the most obedient girl at home.

UN ‘06

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Quantitative Comparison

Countable Comparativ e

less than

UN ‘06

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Irregular Adjective

Positive Comparativ

e Superlative

good far

many/much little

better than further than more than less than

the best

the furthest the most

the least

UN ‘06

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1. The Nile is … river in the world.

a. longer

b. the longest c. as long as d. not along

UN ‘06

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2. Look at this table !

a. Andin is younger than Bimbin. b. Shelly is the youngest of all. c. Laras is older than Andin . d. Shelly is as old as Laras.

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3. Tania : I like the Galaxy Radio

very much. The programs

are very interesting.

Vira : I know, it is good, but the Family radio is …, I think.

a. good b. better c. worse d. bad

UN ‘06

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4. X : How far is your house from here ?

Y : It’s about 4 km, and yours ? X : About 6 km.

Y : Oh, your house is … than mine.

a. nearer b. longer c. farther d. shorter

UN ‘06

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5. From the picture below we know

that….

UN ‘06

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a. the telephone is the cheapest

b. the dinner set is the most

expensive

c. the telephone is cheaper than the

dinner set

d. the juicer is more expensive than

dinner set

UN ‘06

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Future Tense

• Digunakan untuk menunjukkan

suatu kejadian atau peristiwa yang

akan terjadi atau dilakukan pada

waktu yang akan datang.

Subject + will + Verb(1)

I will see you tomorrow morning.

UN ‘06

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Time Signals

• Tomorrow • Tomorrow

morning • Tomorrow

afternoon

• Tomorrow evening • Tomorrow night

• Next week

• Next month

• Next year

• Next July

• Next spring

• Next summer

• Next Sunday

UN ‘06

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1. Next Monday, we … a meeting in

that hotel.

a. attend

b. will attend c. attended

d. have attended

UN ‘06

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2. Ana : Why don’t you eat your fried fish.

Ani : I’ll give it to my kittens. They … it very much.

a. likes b. like

c. will like d. liked

UN ‘06

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3. Fina : I miss grandma. I want to

see her

Mother : Don’t worry honey. We …

her the day after tomorrow.

a. visit

b. has visited c. will visit (jb) d. visited

UN ‘06

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VOCABULARY

UN ‘06

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1. Roast chicken for me, please, with

mushroom.

Which of these pictures is a mushroom?

a. .

b.

c.

d.

UN ‘06

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2.

The picture is ….

a. shooting

b. wrestling

c. boxing

d. judo

UN ‘06

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3. These birds have wings but they cannot fly. They can stand straight and flat-footed like us. They live in extremely cold climates. Each of them has a black back and white belly. The picture of the bird is ….

UN ‘06

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4. We need a pest sprayer to kill the pest

.

Which of these pictures is a pest sprayer

a. c.

b.

d.

UN ‘06

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34 hospital, I treat sick

or injured people.

I show tourists around places such as museums or cities.

Excuse me, would you show me you driving

licence?

I provide the information about the weather on television every night.

UN ‘06

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5. Study the pictures above.

Based on the above utterances, the person working as a guide is…..

a. Mr. Samsul b. Mr. Yanto c. Mr. Jefri d. Mr. Harun

UN ‘06

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