1 A. Background of the Study
English is an international language which has an important role in communication by people to interact with other people in the world. As international language, English is used to conduct communication, in almost the entire world in many countries. The aspect of language is vocal symbol there is natural relation between sound and meaning.
. When someone goes abroad, they need English skill to communicate with the other. And when they come back to their country, some of them are getting easier to talk by English than their own language. In this case, may somebody who can‘t speak English very well, so the speaker has to speak their original language.
Sometimes people are scary if they hear about English, learn English. Why? Because word is as a part of language has important rule in forming a language. People always use it to build a sentence, but they don‘t know where do actually
those millions words come from. People as the user of language sometimes don‘t
by the process of forming a word. This process is usually called word formation process.
Srijono (2010: 49) states that ―words are the smallest free forms found in
language‖. ―Free‖ means that it can stand by itself. The meaning of word may be
considered as the way it is used as part of different sentences. Various meanings
appear when the words are used in sentences or paragraph‖, word formation is the
creation of a new word. Word formation is sometimes contrasted with semantic change, which is a change in a single word's meaning. Word-formation process is a way of forming new words or terms from the use of old words. The process consists of clipping, blending, acronym, back-formation, folk etymology, and antonomasia. Change a new word. There are of course numerous word formation processes that do not arouse any controversies and are very similar in the majority of languages. In other country English have a difficult pronoun it. If people want to learn about English, first we must learn about word. Every language in the world certainly has their similarities and differences between each other. The diversity of the various languages of the world along with the uniqueness of each is a phenomenon that very interesting for linguists to study so as to enrich wealth of linguistic science itself.
morpheme to be a word. In morphology, we are going to learn about the details of the structure a word and affix. In affix has many kinds of affixes, the one is suffix. Suffix is also sometimes called a postfix or ending is an affix which is placed after the stemof a word. If people know earlier about suffix, it can help to understand about word. Word formation can be creation of a new word sometimes it changes the word‘s meaning. Word is the important step to learn English. To
make people in Indonesia more interest to learn about English specially word and suffix, the one way to make them interest is with folk tales. The folk tales is the good way to make children interest with English, word, and suffix. In the short story we can find a many suffix, and in have many meaning, so we can understand clearly what the purpose of the folk tales, because sometimes adding the suffixes in word can change the meaning of that word. If people know clearly about suffix in folk tales, as a teacher actually we can learn easily about the meaning of the story.
This is the reason why the writer chooses analysis suffixes in the folk tales because it is very helpful us like a teacher.
B. Literature Review
conducted a study entitled emphasis on the study that identifying the linguistics form of words that used in the windows program and the analyzing the morphological construction of sentence. The object of analysis and descriptive of the structure of morpheme and other unit of meaning and other unit of meaning in a language like words, affixes, and part of speech and intonation of stress. The writer finds of compounding used in Windows XP register consists of three types of compounding, namely, compound noun, compound verb, and compound adjective. The most compounding meaning in Windows XP register are transparent meaning and the rest in opaque meaning.
The second researcher, from Harlianto ( UMS 2008 ) conducted a study entitled an analysis of noun forming affixes in the in Time Magazine Issue on January 7, 2008, the objective of his study explain the forming of affixes, he describes the structure of the sentence based on the affixes that change the forming word class. The result of the study shows that first, there are 164 data‘s of lexical categories that change into noun, they are data of derived lexical, categories form verb, and changed of word.
and the similar of both study and this research is try to descriptive structure of morphological.
C. Problem Statement
Based on the phenomena mentioned on the background of this study, the writer formulates the following problems:
1. What are the types of suffixes in folk tales Cinderella and Rumpelstiltskin by The Brothers Grimm?
2. What are the meanings of words using suffixes in sentence of folk tales Cinderella and Rumpelstiltskin by The Brothers Grimm?
D. Objectives of the Study
Based on the problems above, the writer formulates the objective of the study in the following.
1. To differentiate the types of suffix in folk tales Cinderella and Rumpelstiltskin by The Brothers Grimm.
2. To describe the meanings of words using suffixes in sentence of folk tales Cinderella and Rumpelstiltskin by The Brothers Grimm.
E. Benefit of the Study
1. Student
The writer hopes this result of the study can enrich the students‘
knowledge of morphology and kind of morphology. 2. Teacher
The writer hopes this study can be useful for additional information and suggestion that can be applied by the teacher in the process of teaching learning of the meaning of morphology, kind of morphology, and can explain about all suffixes in any text.
3. Lecturer
The result of the research hopefully can be example and reference to teach linguistics, especially linguistics about all suffixes in morphology. 4. Other Researcher
This research hopefully will be useful for the other researcher who interested in the study of morphological, especially interest to know about all suffixes and the meaning the words using suffix.
5. Subtitle
