iii ABSTRAK
Keikutsertaan pria dalam program KB secara nasional masih rendah.karena dari 45.972.185 PUS dan 43.776.352 (95,22%) akseptor KB, hanya 1.919.948 (4,39%) pria yang ikut berpartisipasi dalam ber KB. Keikutsertaan pria dalam program KB, khususnya KB Metode Operasi Pria di Puskesmas Batang Kuis kecamatan Batang Kuis, Kabupaten Deliserdang, Provinsi Sumatera Utara juga masih rendah. Dari 10.249 PUS dan 10.023 akseptor KB, ada 204 (2,04%) akseptor KB Metode Operasi Pria yang tersebar di 11 desa. Ada dugaan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan pelayanan Metode Operasi Pria, keterjangkauan sarana kesehatan, dukungan istri, dan peran petugas kesehatan memengaruhi pemanfaatan KB Metode Operasi Pria di Puskesmas Batang Kuis.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey explanatory yaitu penelitian yang menjelaskan pengaruh pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan pelayanan Metode Operasi Pria, keterjangkauan sarana kesehatan, dukungan istri, dan peran petugas kesehatan terhadap pemanfaatan KB Metode Operasi Pria di Puskesmas Batang Kuis tahun 2016. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 7.616 dan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 100 sampel yang di tentukan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuisioner, dianalisis dengan univariat, bivariat (Chi-Squere), dan multivariat (regresi logistik berganda).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap pemanfaatan KB Metode Operaasi Pria yaitu peran petugas kesehatan (p=0,016<0,05). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak berpengaruh terhadap pemanfaatan KB Metode Operaasi Pria yaitu pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan pelayanan Metode Operasi Pria, keterjangkauan sarana kesehatan, dan dukungan istri (p>0,05).
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan 1) Kepada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Deli Serdang untuk memberikan dukungan kepada Puskesmas Batang Kuis dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan, khususnya mengenai KB Metode Operasi Pria dan turut serta membuat kebijakan yang dapat meningkatkan pemanfaatan KB Metode Operasi Pria, 2) Petugas kesehatan meningkatkan kerjasama dengan pemerintah, tokoh masyarakat, dan kader setempat untuk menggerakkan masyarakat atau memberdayakan masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan KB Metode Operasi Pria di Puskesmas Batang Kuis.
Kata Kunci : Akseptor, Pemanfaatan, Metode Operasi Pria
iv
ABSTRACK
Nationally, paticipation of men in family planning is still low because from 45.972.180 of spouses and 43.776.352 (92,22%) acceptors of family planning, there are only 1.919.948 (4,39%) men that participate in family planning. The participation of men in family palanning especially in surgery method for men in Batangkuis public health center is still low too. The 10.249 fertile spouses and the 10.023 family planning’s acceptors, there are 204 (2,04%) acceptors of family planning by surgery mothod for men spread over 11 villages. There are allegations that knowledge, attitude, availability of surgery method for men services, accesability of health services, wife’s support, and the role of health officer influence the utility of surgery method for men in family planning in the public halth center of Batangkuis.
This research used explanatory survey method that the research explained the influence of knowledge, attitude, availability of surgery method for men services, accesability of health services, wife’s support, and the role of health officer to utilize the surgery method for men in family planning in the public halth center of Batangkuis in year 2016. The population in this research were 7.616 and the sampel were 100 that were determined by Slovin’s rule. The data were collected by questionaires, analysed by univariate, bivariate (Chi-square) and multivariate (logistic regression).
The results of this this research showed the variable that influenced the utility of surgery method for men in family planning was the health officer (p=0,016<0,05). Meanwhile, the variables did not influence the utility of surgery method for men in family planning were the knowledge, the attitude, the availability of surgery method for men services, the accesability of health services and the wife’s support (p>0,05).
As to the results of this research it was expected: 1) To the Chief of Health Department of Deli Serdang in order to provide the support to the Public Health Center of Batangkuis that upgrading the quality of services, especially the surgery methode for men in family planning services and involve in making plicies that increasing the utility of the surgery method for men in family planning; 2) To the health officer in order to be able to have a good cooperative understanding with the government, community leaders, and the local cadres to move people and empowering them in utilization of surgery method for men in family planning in the Public Health Center of Batangkuis.
Keywords : acceptors, utilization, the surgery method for men
