Gambaran Compliance Anggota Geng Motor SL dan RnR terhadap Ketua di Kota Medan

i

Compliance

Anggota Geng Motor SL dan RnR terhadap Ketua di Kota

Medan

Fania dan Irmawati

ABSTRAK

Geng motor SL dan RnR sering melakukan tindak diluar batas-batas norma

agama maupun sosial yang meresahkan masyarakat. Pada geng motor SL dan RnR

terdapat figur ketua yang memberikan perintah kepada anggota, dan anggota akan

melaksanakan perintah tersebut walaupun tidak sesuai dengan norma agama maupun

norma sosial yang ada. Menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif,

penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran

compliance

anggota geng motor SL

dan RnR terhadap ketua di kota Medan. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 150 orang

dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel

purposive sampling

. Pengambilan

data menggunakan skala

compliance

yang disusun berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip

compliance

yang dikemukakan oleh Cialdini (2010) yaitu

reciprocity, social

validation

,

commitment/consistency

,

friendship/liking

,

scarcity

, dan

authority

. Hasil

penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anggota geng motor SL dan RnR cenderung bersedia

untuk

comply

pada permintaan ketua berdasarkan prinsip

authority

dan prinsip

commitment/consistency

. Hasil penelitian tambahan, memperlihatkan anggota geng

motor SL yang berstatus pendidikan siswa SMA bersedia mengikuti permintaan ketua

berdasarkan prinsip

authority

, sedangkan anggota yang berstatus pendidikan

mahasiswa

bersedia

mengikuti

permintaan

ketua

berdasarkan

prinsip

commitment/consistency

. Sedangkan, anggota geng motor RnR berstatus pendidikan

siswa SMA maupun mahasiswa bersedia mengikuti permintaan ketua berdasarkan

prinsip

commitment/consistency

.

Kata Kunci: Compliance, Geng Motor, Medan.

ii

SL and RnR Motorcycle Gang Member’s Compli

ance toward Chief in

Medan

Fania and Irmawati

ABSTRACT

SL and RnR motorcycle gang often do things outside religion and social norms that

cause uneasiness to society. Motorcycle gang SL and RnR have a chief figure that

give order to motorcycle gang members, and motorcycle gang members comply to

the order although the order deviant from religion and social norms. By using

descriptive quantitative, this research aims to describe SL dan RnR motorcycle gang

member’

s compliance toward chief in Medan. Number of participant is 150 using

purposive sampling

technique. Data taken by using compliance scale which

developed based on compliance principles (reciprocity, social validation,

commitment/consistency, friendship/liking, scarcity, and authority) proposed by

Cialdini (2010). The result show that SL and RnR members tend to comply to their

chief based on authority principal and commitment/consistency principal. In addition,

the result also show that SL motorcycle gang members with the status of education

high school student tend to comply to chief based on authority principle, but members

with

the

status

of

university

student

tend

to

comply

based

on

commitment/consistency principle. On the other side, RnR motorcycle gang members

with the status of education high school student and university student tend to comply

to chief based on commitment/consistency principle.

Keywords: Compliance, Motorcycle Gang, Medan.