Young People’ Perception of the Determining Factors of Environmental Quality, Case Study of Surabaya- Indonesia - Scientific Repository

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Experience

in ihe Noturol ond Buili

Environmenl:

for Reseorch, Policy,

ond Proclice

2 CONFERENCE ABSTRACTS

NTER

NATIO

NAL ASSOC

IATIO N

,n,u.o,,ror@

Strathctyde

Glasgow

UNIVERSITY OF THE

!vlll"il_Q9ll!

TJ\MS

IlI[}ffiuum

22.

IAPS

CONFERENCE

Human Experience in

the Naturaland Built Environment:

lmplications

for

Research

policy

&

practice

Patron

Karen

Anderson,

Architecture

+ Design Scotland

24

lune-

29

tune 2012

Strathclyde

University

Editors

Ombretta Romice

Edward Edgerton

Kevin Thwaites

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include

a

sustainability

science

Group meeting

and an

initial discussion

on

a

research project on the therapeutic role of construction proiects in communities.

we.would

like

to

_{take this opportunity to thank everyone who has contributed to what we are}

confident

will be

a

memorabre-

and

varuabre conference,

and in

particurar

to

thant<

ano

pay

tribute

to the

contributions

of our three

distinguished keynote speakers, professors

ran

Bentley, Nabeel Hamdi and,,Gary

Evans.

rai Benfley

wiil cross

scientific

and

design

traditions to address the idea that we shourd appry ecorogi'cat thinking to tne

oesig;

ot human settlemenis in an attempt

to

better understand how to mJke human hlabitats that"have

blnign

ecological

impacts.

Nabeer Hamdi dears with

the

changing nature

of

practrce in the context

of

some of

the

big issues

impacting

on

people in

thelnformal

setflements

ot

citi*

in

tne

south'

including:

the

changing

scope and

purpose

of

practice;

the

rife

and

organisation of place; and

the

nature

of

professional interventions

and

the changing roles

and

relationships

of

practitroners

to

peopre and _{Frace. Gary Evans wiil focus on evid''enie revearing tnai poverty}

in

childhood leads

to

physical

and

psychological difficulties throughout rite,

irruitraiind

some

of the

negative impacts

of

chirdhood poverty

and their

reratioriship

to

psychosociai

ano physical risk _{factors low-income children must confront.}

lVe

are

delighted

to

wercome

air

participants

to

this

conference

at the

University

of

Stralhclyde, Glasgow, UK and

we

hope that the content of

this

book

wiliLrr."trr

iriing

tn"

conference

and

as a

reference toor

for

research interests, bringing

oeregates

*iir-,

"nLr"o

interests together.

Ombretta Romice, Edward Edgerton and Kevin Thwaites

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Contents

Practice in the lnformal Cities of Everyshere Hamdi, N.,..-...--...-...

Th€_{Environment of Childh@d}

Pffirty

Human Settlements as Natural Habitats:A

3:ntie,r-Memorial Lecture-.

-_:::neJr

lesearche:

:. l::_,.: :: :- :':-:

--Uzell,

D...-.-.---],_.:::

:- ii:ricpologi, :ihncgr.ph, a

q.rrrL _{W-; Causen,}

C'...-52. Case Studis of Post O€csFEDcy

Eya*Eti#

in 52.1 Summer, Passiye Housing and Usr

(eu.AG i::-:--:

:---1.-

-Se-c<. - :.

.

.'

i-.::,: -.::'aa: a:' - - -- 'a

A.J.

€

!is Cl -:

:: :

t:-:

Prof Petra Schweizer-Ries

Dr lan Simkins

Prof Chris Spencer

Mari Sundli-Tveit

Dr Kevin Thwa tes

Dr Clare Twigger-Ross

Prof David Uzzell

Prof Catharine Ward-Thompson

Patrick Devine Wright

University

of

Magdeburg

Experiential Landscape

University of Sheffield

The Norwegian University

of

Life Sciences

University

of

Sheffield

Collingwood Environmental Planning Ltd

University of Surrey

Edinburgh College of Art

I

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Contents

52.4 Expandjng the definition of Greenr lmpacts of Green and Active Living Design on Health in Low

Wener, R1; Andrews, C2; Senick, J2; Sorensen Allacci, M'; Manells, G2....,.,...57

53. Communication and Understanding Urban

Behavior

...58

53.1 Health and therapeutic cities of

communication...

...58

Gumpert, G1; Drucker,

52...

...,..,.,...58

S3.2Cartographyandcommunication...

...59

Maantay,.J

...59

53.3 Daily mobility, activities and territorial independence: two days around the city with pre-teenagers 59 Lord, S; Kleln, O; Schneider, M; Barra,

1...

...59

53.4 Designing for mobile activities: WiFi hotspots and users in Quebec City...60

Doy e, MRj Despr6s,

C

...,...60

54. Coping with urban vulnerability in the interface between research and practice... 61

54.1 Perspectives on urban vulnerability to environmental risks: Social capacities in growing and shrinking Kuhlicke, C1; SteinfUhrer, A'7; Kabisch, S1; Krellenberg, K'...,...,,...,...61

54.2 Multiple vulnerabilities in informal neighbourhoodsi conceptual and ethical issues between research Pich6,

D...,....

...62

54.3 Urban vulnerability concerning flood risk in growing and shrinking c

ties...

... 63

Kabisch,

S...

...63

54.4 The social dimension of forest fires: efficient communication and participation in vulnerable human Garcia-Mira, R; Dumitru,

A...

...64

54.5 Community Resilience in the urban context: case studies from the UK

...

....

. ..

...64

Twigger-Ross, C1; Orr, P1; Coates, T2; Deemlng, H1; Ramsden, M']; Stafford, l'...64

54.6 Coping with urban vulnerability through human design

behavior...

...

...

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CC,..,...,...

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management...

... 66

55.1 Self-report measures of emotional dispositions toward wildlife: reliability and valid ty...66

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P....,...,..

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Contents

59. Methodological lnnovations in Restoration Research (1): New insights jn _{restorative mechanisms} and

59.lAttentionalrecovery:anoverviewofcognitivemeasures...

...76

Jahncke, H1; Hartig,

T2...

...76

59.2 Human eeg responses to exact and statistical fractal

patterns...

...7j Hegerhell, C1; Laike, T'; Tay or, R3; Kriller, M'z; Marcheschi, E'z; Boydston, C3...77

59.3 Does need for restoration direct us to nature? Testing vaewing patterns after emotional and cognittve de Kort, YAWj Beute,

F....,...

...78

59.4 Green space and wellbeing: relationships between gender, patterns of salivary cortisol, self-reported stress and levels ofgreen space in deprived urban communities in Scot1and...t.... .... .79

Roe, J1; Ward Thompson, C2; Asplnall, PA1; Brewer, Mr; Duff, 83; Mitchell, Ro; Clow, 45; Miller,

D6...

...7g s9.5 No artificial ingredients added: Naturalness and the replenishment of ego-depletion by bright and Beute, Fj de Kort,

YAW...

...79

59.6 Virtual reality, restoration and aversive experiencesi distraction, relaxation and perceived control..80

Tanja-Dijkstra, K; Pahl, S; White, M; Andrade, I j May,

i...,...

..,...80

510. Methodological Innovations in Restoration Research (2): New insights in restorative preferences and S10.1 Links between enclosure and potential for restoration...

...

...81

Nordh, H1; Higerhdll,

C'z..,....

...,...,...81

510.2 A conjoint methodology

for exploring place

and activity preferences for stress regulation and reldlionships wrth Breen spa(

e...

...82

Roe, J1; Zuin, A'z; Ward Thompson, C']; Aspinall, PA1

...

....,,..,....,82

510.3 Nearby outdoor recreation in Swiss peri-urban areas: Restorative needs and behaviours of dlfferent Degenhardt, B1; Kienast, F2; lrngartinger, C2; Buchecker, M2...,83

510.4 Creating a restorative staff room in an emergency department; the problems of a windowless Payne, S1; Cain, Rr; Marsha , P1; Smith, .12; Squire, R2...,..,,..,.,..83

S10.5 Community Gardening serving restoration and empowerment processes ...84

Martens/D...

...84

S11. New ways of lighting the streets at night: implications for practice and research ...85

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Contents

Speller,

GM

...,94

S14.3 The role of neighbourhood attachment in people transactions with local flood risk... 95

Bonaiuto, M1; Bonnes, M1; De Dominicis, 51; Fornara, F2; Ganucci Cancellieri, U3; Twigger-Ross, C4

..,...

...95

S14.4 Understanding barriers to urban change: a life histories approach to place identity...96

Bernheimer, L;Uzze

,D

.,..,...,.,...,...96

S14.5 Place identity and place scale: the impact of place sa1ience... ...:... . ...96

Bernardo, F1; Palma-Oliveira,

lM'z...

...,...96

S15. Place-ldentity Research lssues

-

lmpact on Practice and

Po1icy...

...97

515.1 A customization of

urbanites...

...97

castello, L1; Abdel Hadi, A'z; El Nachar, E'?; Safieldin, H3; Paris, M4...,....,...97

S15.2 Place making and artificial identityr the example of

superplaces

...98

Paris,M...

...,,,...98

S15.3 The.problematical involvement of local communities in built-heritage conservation interventions: Rashed,

H...

...98

515.4 Place ldentity: An ntegrative Dimension in Housing

Po|icy...

...99

El Nachar, E1; Safieldin, H'z; Abdel-Hadi,

A1.,...,...,..

...99

S16. Sensory interactions in the city: experiences and

design...1...

... ...100

S16.1 'My ldeal Home': a sensory exploration of house and home by young people living in 'home like' Milne,

EJ,..,...

...,...100

S16.2 Experiential mapping: a sensory evolution

of

professional planning and design tools through Mathers,

A..,,.,.,..

... 101

516.3 Outdoor thermal comfort in a hot arid climate: the thermal experience of people from two different Aljawabra, F1; Nikolopoulou,

M2...,,...

...1o2 516.4 Degrees of environmental diversity for pedestrian thermal comfort in dense street networks ... 102

Vasilikou, C

...,.,..,...

...L02 516.5 How does the building sound? developing a hearing aid for

architects

... 103

Bauer,

I

...,.,...

...,...,.103

S16.6 The sensory in the marketplacer a comparative

study...

...104

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Contents

Acknowledgements Research was funded by an interdisciplinary ESRC/NERC studentship... 114

519.4 Costal Proximity and Human

Well-being

... 114

Wheeler, BW; White, M; Dep edge,

MH...,...:.

....,... 114

519.5 The restorative potential of sub aquatic

biodiversity

... 115

Cracknell, DL1; Whlte, MP2; Pahl, 53; Depledge,

M2...

... 115

520. Visions of the past and future: participatory approaches to identifying sustainable pathways... ... 116

S20.1 Creating visions of the future: the use of back casting scenarios in defining change in universities 116 Dumitru, A; Garcia-Mira, R; Vega Marcote,

P...

... 116

520.2 Transforming sustainable practrces in work and at home; a life histories understanding... 117

Uzzell, D1; Domecka, M1; Rathzel,

N2...

...,...117

S20.3 lndividual and organizational drivers and barriers

to

low-carbon practices at work: a preliminary qualitative analyses in an ltalian energy

company....

... 118

Carrus, G1; De Gregorio, E'z; Maricchiolo, F1; De Dominicis, S3; Bonaiuto, Mr; Bonnes, Mr.... 118

520.4 The pertinence of using focus groups and in-depth interviews in the study of sustainability related issues in private organizations providing public utility

services...

... 118

Moza, D; Ilin, C; Gavreliuc,

A...

... 118

S20.5 Drivers of and barriers to sustainable practice at work perceived by the employees of an Romanian llin, C; Gavre iuc, A; Sava, FAi Dumitru, A; Bogathy,2...,... 120

S22. Rethinking Partjcipatory Approaches Using a Transdisciplinary Framework... 121

s22.1 Collaborative Urban Planning and Design Production, Type and Value of Know1edge...121

Despres,C...

...121

522.2 Post-politics, participation and public space: A case study of community involvement in the planning and de:ign of public

sp"ces...

... ...122

Calderon,

C...,...

... .. L22 522.3 CreatinB Sustainable Places - Enquiry by Design and

Knockroon...

...123

Greaves,

M,...

... ..,. ...,,., 1 23 S22.4 Beyond Disciplinary Confinement to lmaginative

Transdisciplrnarrty.

...124

Law'ence,

RJ...

...124

Ol.Ecology:Strategicandlargescaleeffectsofgreenspaces...

...128

O1.1 lnviting landscapes - facilitating people-nature collaboration for urban sustainability ... 128

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Contents

O12.1 Do People from Urban and Rural Areas Differ Regarding Restoration in the Forest? A Swiss

Nationwide Comparatjve

Study

...161

von Lindern, E; Bauer, Nj Frick, J; Hunziker, M

...

...,,..,.,,..161

O12.2 Recreational forests: Use, experience and motivation, selected sites in Selangor, Ma|aVsia...162

Hussain, N; Jorgensen,

A...,,.,...

...L62 O12.3 Environmental restoration in natural environments high and low in prospect and refuge... 163

Gatersleben, B; Andrews,

M...

_{...,. 163}

O12.4Experiencesofsafetyinneighbourhoodgreenenvironments....

...164

Jansson,

Mj

Kristensson, Ej Fors, H; Gunnarsson, A; Norlin,

M

...L64 O12.5 Social values, ecological understandings and urban park making in Sydney... 165

Evans, C; Corkery,

1.,...

... 165

013.1 Student perception of school building

quality...

... 166

Maxwell,1E...

...16G 013.2 Social spaces in secondary school

environments...

.. ._....767

Rae, L; Edgerton, EA; McKechnie,

J

...,... 167

O13.3 Do the children's involvement of different school campus area affect their perc eved sense of place Tseng, TA1; Shen, CC'z;

Lu,.1J3...,...

...,.... 168

O13.4 A Comparative study on the utilization of community and supplemental type toy iibraries... 168

Cheow, PK; Nishide,

K

...,..,... 168

O13.5 An analysis of spatial evaluation on elementary and middle school special c1assrooms... 169

Yoo, YJ; Yanagisawa,

K...

... 169

O14. Energy, sustainability and user

engagement...

..

... 170

O14.1 Reducing domestic energy consumption; The effect of behavioural rnterventions and the role of comfort, stock condition, and psychological

variables

_...,...170

Huebner, GM; Cooper,.J;]ones,

K...

...,...I7O O14.2 Smart buildings and sustainable behaviour: psychological factors in engagement with smart energy Murtagh, N; Gatersleben, B; Uzzell, D...,,...,...,..171

O14.3 How to attain energy efficient and human working environments?...172

Ruohomdki,V; Lahtinen, M; Palomdki,

E.,..,...,...

...,....772

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O15.3

YoUNG PEoPLE'pERcEproN oF THE DETERI\,4tNtNG FAcroRS oF ENVTRoNt,TENTAL euALtry. CASE STUDY oF SURABAYA- INDoNESIA

DAMAYANII, R

Petra Ch ristian U niversity. lndonesia

The quality

of

the

environment,

including

its

social role, could

be

determrned

tnr:-g-representationandimageabilityoftheenvironment(Marling2008).Lynch'stheoryof

the lmageci

the City'(1960)

states that there

is a

strong correlation between

the

representability

of

urDar-elements

through mental maps

and.the quality

of an

urban

area. However, contemporary

urban issues.

such as urban agglomeration

and high dependence

on cars, especlally

in

a

Third World

city, produce

a

significantly

different understanding

and

reading of the city (Soja 2000).

Young people in particular are a group of people who are very much exposed to urban traffic and mobiliiy. They

also largely experience

very specific building typologies

such as

malls, pubs

or caf6s, and

they

have

a

high dependency

on lT

technology. Furthermore,

they

have different patterns

in

imagining

the city in

contrast

to

any official

city

identity

and

conventional landmarks and

city structure.

Experiencing the urban space and identifying the urban artifacts is not only importantfor indlvidua needs of human orientation but also, more generally,

to define an urban/environmental identity of

a city which is facing current issues of globalization. Some effects of globalization, including hyper

mobility, global communication

and

neutralization

of

place

and

distance (Sassen 2001),

are

important factors

to

be

considered here.

The

ability

to

distinguish space

or

place should

be

preserved,

in

order

for

buildings

and cities being able

to

play

an

irnportant

role

n

the understanding of passing history (Holl, 2006).

This

paperw

I present research

that has been conducted

^

S-'at:,, :'=:;rt-r

t

--:3s:::.,

^ lndonesta.

wth

young

peop: f.crr a

"

C

to

l.g-

eccno-..'=- ,'-z-,":':-'a'.'a'.: iar:

rg^

:eOe-Oe-:,

C"

L-,i::;'S

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l"O;g-

l-a,4fg

me-:a

macsanl\!eraas3

-i8..:,\.:

-l'l-':--l-:a..tanl:Fereasonsbehindtheirchoiceof

ocet,cn

arc

'cLie

^

these

raps

P-rors: o'the

research

s

to exam ne

the urban meaning for

and cercepiicr

of

rhese young

peop

e

and

to

identify the factors which are

determining environrnenta

qua ty for this parlicular social

group.

O,15.4 MAK]NG

A

BRIDGE

oR A DooR?

THE CHANGING INTERFACE

oF

SHoPPING cENTRES AND SURROUNDING URBAN PUBLIC SPACE

ABBASALIPoUR, S UNSW. Australia

More recently,

in many developed cities,

there has been

a

shift away

from the common

inward-looking and enclosed shopping centre towards designs that lead to the emergence of new ktnds of spaces, where the public space of the city and the private space of the shopping centre rneet and overlap - what \,/ill be termed 'interface spaces' in this paper. Through the rapidly growing openrng up trend of shopping centres, especially in the Sydney metropolitan area, what is revealed is the

ambiguity

of

these interface spaces. Although shopping centres have been critrcised

for

their

negative consequences attributed

to

privatization

of

urban public space.

rntefface

spaces

are undefined in what has been recognized

as private and

what has been known

as public.

Indeed, 717

lr

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