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Gambaran Tipe Konflik pada Remaja Lesbian
Rapidah Marpaung dan Indri Kemala Nasution
ABSTRAK
Lesbian adalah sebutan bagi wanita yang secara seksual tertarik pada sesama jenisnya (Carrol, 2005). Memiliki identitas seksual yang berbeda dan bertentangan dengan agama, kebijakan pemerintah serta sosial budaya memunculkan konflik. Konflik menurut Lewin (1985) memiliki empat tipe yaitu, approach-approach conflict, avoidance-avoidance conflict, approach-avoidance conflict, multiple approach-avoidance conflict. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tipe konflik yang dialami oleh remaja yang memiliki identitas seksual lesbian. Lesbian yang berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini adalah mereka yang masih berada di tahap identity tolerance. Pada penelitian ini konflik ditinjau dari empat tipe konflik yaitu approach-approach conflict, avoidance-avoidance conflict, approach-avoidance conflict, multiple approach-avoidance conflict. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Subjek yang berperan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak dua orang. Pengambilan data digunakan dengan metode wawancara dan observasi di kota Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subjek pertama dan subjek kedua mengalami tipe konflik yang sama yaitu , avoidance-avoidance conflict, approach-avoidance conflict, multiple approach-avoidance conflict.
Kata kunci: Lesbian, Konflik, Tipe konflik
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The Description Of Type Of Conflicts on Lesbian Adolescents
Rapidah Marpaung and Indri Kemala Nasution
ABSTRACT
Lesbian is a term for a woman who is sexually attracted to their same sex (Carroll, 2005). The difference sexual identity which contradicts with religions, government policies and social culture can lead to conflicts. According to Lewin (1985), conflict has four types, there are, approach-approach conflict, avoidance-avoidance conflict, approach-avoidance-avoidance conflict and multiple approach-avoidance-avoidance conflict. This study was conducted to determine the conflict among adolescents who have a different sexual identity of adolescents in general, that is lesbian. The lesbian who participated in this study are those who are still in the stage of identity tolerance. In this study, the conflict was viewed from the four types of conflicts, there are approach-approach conflict, avoidance-avoidance conflict, approach-avoidance conflict and multiple approach-avoidance conflict. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study research type. There are two subjects who participating in this study. The data was taken by interviewand observation methods at Medan. The results showed that the first subject and the second subject experiencing the same type of conflicts, there are, avoidance-avoidance conflict, approach-avoidance-avoidance conflict and multiple approach-avoidance-avoidance conflict.
Key words : Lesbian, Conflict, Type of conflicts
