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Maranatha Christian UniversityABSTRAK
Tujuan penulisan Business Plan ini adalah sebagai prasyarat untuk
menyelesaikan masa perkuliahan di Fakultas Sastra, jurusan English for
Business Professionals, Universitas Kristen Maranatha.
Bisnis laundry adalah salah satu bisnis yang berkembang cukup pesat di
Indonesia. Melihat hal tersebut, saya memutuskan untuk menulis sebuah
Business Plan untuk membuat laundry. WAW Laundry service adalah laundry
service yang pada perencanaannya dibuka untuk memenuhi kebutuhan
mahasiswa Universitas Kristen Maranatha, Bandung. Khususnya bagi para
mahasiswa yang bedomisili di daerah Cibogo, Bandung.
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Maranatha Christian UniversityEXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Name
: WAW Laundry.
Logo :
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Maranatha Christian UniversityMain Activity
Activities that WAW Laundry does are selling laundry service and delivering
clothes to the customers.
Market Potential
The market potential of WAW Laundry is Maranatha Christian University
students who live in Cibogo area. Besides, workers, lecturer and housewives
who live in Cibogo area are also the market potential of WAW Laundry.
Finance Projection
The capital budget that is needed to run this business is about Rp36.490.000
and Rp98.680.000 for the operating budget. I also make the estimation of
cash inflow, cash outflow, cash flow and the payback period of WAW
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Maranatha Christian UniversityTABLE OF CONTENTS
ABSTRACT………. i
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY………ii
ACKNOWLEDGMENT………...iv
TABLE OF CONTENTS………...v
CHAPTER I : BACKGROUND………...1
CHAPTER II: MARKETING PLAN………...4
II.1.
Marketing
Mix
II.1.1
Product/
Service
II.1.2
Price
II.1.3
Place
II.1.4
Promotion
II.2.
Segmenting,
Targeting, Positioning
II.2.1
Segmenting
II.2.2
Targeting
II.2.3
Positioning
CHAPTER III: OPERATION PLAN………...12
III.1.
Location
and
Site
III.2.
Operation
Plan
III.3.
Production
/
Service
Process
CHAPTER IV: HUMAN RESOURCE………...17
IV.1.
Recruitment
IV.1.1 Job Specification and Job Description
IV.1.2
Screening
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Maranatha Christian UniversityIV.1.4
Placement
IV.2.
Organizational
Structure
CHAPTER V : FINANCE………...20
V.1.
Financial
Budget
V.1.1
Capital
Budget
V.1.2
Operating
Budget
V.2.
Cash
Flow
V.2.1
Cash
Inflow
V.2.2
Cash
Outflow
V.3.
Payback
Period
Maranatha Christian University
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CHAPTER I
BACKGROUND
Most of the students who live in boarding houses have a problem with
their dirty clothes. As we know that Maranatha Christian University
students do not wear uniform, so they usually have to wear a different
outfit almost everyday when they go to campus. Unfortunately, most of
them cannot wash their clothes everyday because of the study load. The
problem shows up when they need clean clothes, but they are running out
of them. Then, they realize that they need help. Therefore, based on that
need, I am interested in running a service business which is a laundry
service that can help the students around Maranatha Christian University
to fulfill their need.
After doing some field observations, I find out that there are a lot of
laundry services around Maranatha Christian University. However, I also
find that in Cibogo area, there are only few laundry services. Then, it is a
chance for me to help Maranatha Christian University students who live in
Cibogo area. I also see it as a business opportunity because besides
helping Maranatha Christian University students, I can also help the
Maranatha Christian University
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The name of the laundry service is “WAW” laundry. The reason of
choosing this name is because it is simple and easy to remember. “WAW”
also stands for washed away. Besides, the name is also an expression of
satisfaction. I hope that after getting the service from WAW laundry, the
customers will feel satisfied and say “waw it is so clean”.
The unique selling preposition (USP) of this business is that WAW
laundry uses delivery service, so it will help the customers to save their
time. Moreover, after doing some interview with some students who live in
boarding houses, I find that until now there are only a few laundry services
in Cibogo area which provide delivery service. Therefore, the delivery
service can be the strength of WAW laundry later. WAW laundry will also
give coupons to the customers whenever they wash 10 kgs of clothes. And
if they have got 10 coupons, they will get one free service for washing 5
kgs of clothes.
The other USP of this business is that the customers can make a
request of how they want their clothes to be washed. It means that, if the
customers prefer the clothes to be washed by using washing machine or
by hand, they could make a request. Moreover, the price of the service
that I provide is affordable. The customers can also choose the price
which is based on the length of the time they want their clothes ready.
To realize this business I need the initial investment and the cost of the
Maranatha Christian University
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Initial Investment Rp36.490.000
Cost / expense (per month) Rp8.223.333
Rp44.713.333
The cash inflow and outflow below will tell about the profit that can be
gained from WAW laundry
Cash inflow (first year) Rp93.600.000
Cash outflow (first year) Rp86.680.000
Rp6.920.000
For the first year, we can gain profit for about Rp6.920.000 and we can
achieve the payback period in about 3 years 10 month and 20 days.
Maranatha Christian University
BIBLIOGRAPHY
“Cash Inflow” Business Dictionary.com. 2008. 18 June 2008
<http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/cash-inflow.html>
“Cash Outflow” Business Dictionary.com. 2008. 18 June 2008
<http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/cash-outflow.html>
Horngren, Sudem.Ec. Introduction to Management Accounting (11th
edition). United States of America: Prentice Hall International, Inc: 1999
Kiyosaki, Robert. “Cash Flow” Answer.com. 2008. 18 June 2008 http://www.answer.com/cash-flow.html>
Kotler, Philip. Principles of Marketing. New Delhi: Prentice-Hall of India: 1986
Stice, Earl K. Intermediate Accounting. United States of America: South–