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(1)

Bahasa Melayu 24.02.2007 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris (1/2)

http://dictionary.bhanot.net/

A

abad

century

berabad-abad: for centuries

abadi

eternal; immortal keabadian: immortality

mengabadikan: perpetuate; immortalize

abah

father

abah-abah harness

abai

neglect

mengabaikan: to disregard; to neglect

abang

elder brother

abang angkat: foster brother abang ipar: brother-in-law abang tiri: stepbrother

abdi

slave

mengabdikan: to enslave pengabdian: slavery; enslavement

abjad

alphabet

abu ash

mengabui: to cheat; to deceive

abuk dust

abung

pomelo

acah

tease

mengacah-acah: to tease

acapkali often

acar

pickle

acara

event; item in a programme

mengacarakan: to compere or host a programme pengacara: master of ceremonies; compere

aci

shaft

acu

to direct weapon at target

mengacukan: to aim weapon at target mengacu: to test; to try on

acuan: a mould

acuh

to care for; to heed

mengacuhkan: to care for; to heed acuh tak acuh: to show indifference

acum

provoke or instigate

mengacum: to provoke or instigate acuman: provocation

pengacum: instigator pengacuman: agitation

ada

have; possess; contain adakala: sometimes adakalanya: sometimes adalah: is; are; am; was; were adapun: with regard to berada: (1) rich (2) to be diadakan: to be held

keadaan: condition; situation; circumstances mengada-ngada: to boast; to pretend mengada-ngadakan: to concoct an excuse mengadakan: to hold or conduct; to convene

adab

politeness; good manners; courtesy beradab: courteous; polite peradaban: civilization; culture

adang

▸ Baca selengkapnya: kamus bahasa lampung dialek o dan artinya

(2)

Bahasa Melayu 2/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris mengadang: to obstruct or block

adas

fennel (yellow-flowered fragrant herb)

adat

custom; social tradition or practice beradat: polite; customary; ceremonious mengadatkan: to make it a practice or custom teradat: has become a custom

adegan scene

adib

well-mannered

adik

younger brother or sister

adik-beradik: brothers and sisters beradik: having siblings

adikung

assistant officer

adil

fair; just keadilan: justice mengadili: to judge

mengadilkan: to judge; to evaluate pengadil: judge; referee

pengadilan: judgement

adinda

younger brother or sister (esp. in letter-writing)

adu

(1)complain (2)compete

beradu: (1)to report (2)to compete aduan: complaint

mengadu: to report; to accuse pengadu: complainant pengaduan: complaint

peraduan: a contest or competition

aduh

exclamation of pain mengaduh: to groan; to wail

aduhai

exclamation of sorrow

aduk

mix; stir

mengaduk: to mix or stir

adun

knead (dough) adunan: dough

mengadunkan: to mix together

afiat

healthy

mengafiatkan: to restore to good health

afrit

goblin; mischievous elf or spirit

agah

murmuring sound

mengagah: (1)to gurgle (2)to confront

agak

guess

agak-agak: (1)to guess (2)approximately agaknya: perhaps; maybe

beragak: not sure

mengagak: to guess; to estimate

teragak-agak: to hesitate; to be undecided

agam

immeasurable; immense

agama

religion

beragama: having a religion keagamaan: religious

agar

so that

agar-agar jelly

agas

gnat; sandfly

agih

distribute

diagihkan: distributed mengagihkan: to distribute pengagihan: distribution

(3)

Bahasa Melayu 3/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris pendant

agung

supreme

keagungan: supremacy

mengagungkan: to honour; to revere

ah

exclamation of surprise

aha

exclamation of triumph

Ahad

Sunday

ahli

(1)member (2)expert keahlian: membership

ahmak stupid

aib

(1)disreputable; shameful (2)blemish; flaw; defect keaiban: shame

mengaibkan: shameful

air

water air batu: ice berair: watery mengairi: irrigate pengairan: irrigation

ais ice

aiskrim: ice-cream

ajaib

baffling; inscrutable; miraculous keajaiban: miracle

mengajaibkan: miraculous

ajak

invite

mengajak: to invite ajakan: invitation

ajal

doom; death

ajar

teach

kurang ajar: disrespectful ajaran: teaching

belajar: to learn

berajar: educated; courteous mempelajari: to learn in greater detail mengajar: to teach

mengajarkan: to teach pelajar: student

pelajaran: lesson: education pengajar: teacher

pengajaran: something serving as a lesson or warning terpelajar: educated; learned

aju

moot; bring up for discussion; propose

mengajukan: to propose; to put forward for discussion

ajuk

imitate mockingly; tease

mengajuk: to imitate mockingly; to tease ajukan: mockery; ridicule; teasing

akad

contract; promise

mengakad-nikahkan: to promise marriage

akaid

religious dogma

akal

ability to think and reason akal budi: common sense akal-akal: to pretend or feign berakal: intelligent; smart mengakali: to outwit; to deceive mengakalkan: to think up a plan

akan

will; shall akan tetapi: but akan-akan: as if

seakan-akan: like; similar; as though

akar root

berakar: having roots

akhbar

newspaper

akhir

(4)

Bahasa Melayu 4/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris akhir-akhir: lately; recently

akhiran: suffix akhirnya: finally berakhir: ended mengakhiri: to end

pengakhiran: process of ending terakhir: last one

akhirat

eternity; the next world; life after death

akhlak

behaviour; character; morals

akibat

consequence; result akibatnya: as a result berakibat: resulted in

mengakibatkan: to cause; to result in

akidah

belief; faith; confidence

akikah

head-shaving of an infant

akil

clever

akil baligh: grown up; adolescent

akrab

intimate in relationship

akta

act; law passed by legislative body

aku

me; I

akuan: confession; acceptance memperakui: to certify

memperakukan: to certify; to recommend mengaku: to confess; to admit

mengakui: to admit: to accept; to acknowledge pengakuan: acknowledgement; confession; admission perakuan: recommendatory

akur

agree; consent; approve

mengakuri: to agree; to consent; to approve keakuran: agreement; approval

akusaksi attest

alabangka crowbar

alah

(1)allergic (2)lose; defeated alahan: allergy

beralah: to surrender mengalah: to surrender mengalahkan: to defeat

alam

(1)nature; world; universe (2)experience berpengalaman: experienced

mengalami: to experience pengalaman: experience sealam: having the same nature

alamat

address; sign

beralamat: addressed to mengalamatkan: to address to

alang

(1)crossbeam (2)of little account alangan: obstacle

alangkah: how mengalangi: to obstruct mengalangkan: to put crosswise

alas

foundation; basis; framework; underlayer alasan: excuse; reason; explanation beralasan: well-founded

beralaskan: to base on; to line with

mengalaskan: to base on; to place an underlayer

alat

appliance; instrument; tool alat ganti: spare part alat kelamin: genital organs alatulis: stationery alatan: various tools peralatan: various tools beralatkan: to equip

memperalatkan: use as a tool

algojo

hangman; executioner

alih

displace; oust; shift; change beralih: altered; shifted

mengalih: to shift; to alter; to change; to displace pengalihan: displacement

peralihan: transition; alteration

(5)

Bahasa Melayu 5/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris learned; pious; religious

alir

flow

aliran: current or flow; trend of opinion mengalir: to flow

mengalirkan: to direct or channel the flow pengaliran: process of channelling the flow of

alis

eyebrow

aliterasi

alliteration

alkisah

the story is that

Allah

Muslim name for God

allahyarham

the late; the deceased

almarhum

the late (for male royalty)

almarhumah

the late (for female royalty)

almari

cupboard

alpa

negligent

kealpaan: negligence mengalpakan: to neglect

alpukat

avocado

alu

pounder (rice)

mengalu-alukan: to welcome or greet ceremoniously dialu-alukan: welcome or accepted

alun

billow; great wave

alunan: act of billowing or rolling beralun-alun: wavy; billowy

mengalunkan: to billow; to rise and roll like big waves

alur

groove; furrow

am

general (not detailed or specific); common

amah

female housekeeper; maid

amal

practice; good deed amalan: practice; good deed

beramal: to do good work; to perform good deeds mengamalkan: to practise

pengamal: practitioner pengamalan: performance

aman

peaceful

keamanan: peace mengamankan: to pacify

pengamanan: act of creating peace pengaman: peace-maker

amanah trust

mengamanahkan: to entrust pengamanah: trustee

amanat

commendation

amar

command; order mengamarkan: to order

amaran warning

amat

very; extremely

mengamati: to scrutinize pengamat: controller

pengamatan: observation; scrutiny

ambang

(1)threshold; lintel (2)bob; float ambang pintu: doorway; doorstep mengambang: to hover in the air

ambil

(6)

Bahasa Melayu 6/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris mengambil: to take; to obtain; to fetch

ambilan: derivation from

pengambilan: act of taking or fetching

amboi oh!

ambul

bounce; rebound

mengambul: to bounce or rebound mengambulkan: to cause to rebound

ambung

back-basket

amin

amen; so be it

amir

emir (Muslim ruler or commander)

ampai

(1)hang (2)tall and slim ampai-ampai: jellyfish

mengampaikan: to hang clothes out to dry terampai: hung to air or dry

ampaian: clothes-line

ampu

ingratiate; bring oneself into a person's favour mengampu: to ingratiate

pengampu: sycophant; supporter

ampun

pardon; forgiveness; amnesty

keampunan: forgiveness; pardon mengampunkan: to forgive; to pardon pengampun: one who forgives or pardons pengampunan: amnesty or pardon

amuk

amuck; violently out of control; state of murderous frenzy mengamuk: attack without thinking

pengamuk: person who runs amuck

anai, anai-anai termite

anak child

anak angkat: adopted child anak bulan: new moon anak dara: virgin anak merah: newborn

anak-beranak: together with the children anak-anak: many children; still a child anak-anakan: doll; puppet

anakanda: son or daughter (in letter-writing) beranak: to bear a child; to give birth keanak-anakan: childish

peranakan: native

anasir

an element; a distinct social group anasir jahat: bad social element

ancam

menace; threaten mengancam: to threaten ancaman: a threat terancam: threatened

anda you

andai

if; suppose andainya: suppose andaian: assumption

berandai: to discuss; to debate mengandaikan: suppose

andam

beautician who does the make-up for the bride and bridegroom mengandam: to make-up the bride and bridegroom

andas

anvil; chopping block

anduh

suspend by means of a sling

aneh

bizarre; odd; unconventional; funny; strange

aneka

multifarious; varied; all sorts of aneka ragam: variety show beraneka: having a variety of anekarama: concert

angan

imagination

angan-angan: imagination; a day-dream berangan-angan: to day-dream

mengangan-angankan: to wish for; to day-dream about terangan-angan: to constantly wish for

(7)

Bahasa Melayu 7/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris lovesick

anggap

assume; deem

menganggap: to assume; to regard as anggapan: assumption; opinion beranggapan: of the opinion

anggar

estimate

anggaran: estimation; budget menganggarkan: to estimate

anggerik orchid

anggota

(1)limb (2)member

beranggota: (1)having limbs (2)having members anggota badan: part of the body

keanggotaan: membership menganggotai: to be a member of

angguk nod

anggukan: act of nodding mengangguk: to nod

terangguk-angguk: to keep nodding

anggur

(1) grape (2) jobless menganggur: unemployed

penganggur: one who is unemployed pengangguran: unemployment

angin

wind

berangin: windy; breezy mengangin: to winnow

menganginkan: to put in a windy place peranginan: holiday resort

angka

numerical figure perangkaan: statistics

angkara

bad or nasty behaviour

angkasa

space (beyond earth's atmosphere) angkasawan: astronaut

angkat

lift; raise

angkatan: troops; armed forces berangkat: to depart; to leave

keberangkatan: departure; act of leaving

angkuh

haughty; arrogant; proud keangkuhan: arrogance

angkup

callipers; pincers; forceps

angkut

convey; transport; transmit mengangkut: to transport

berangkut: to transport several times

pengangkutan: transportation; means of transport

angsa goose

aniaya

maltreatment; abuse; injustice; tyranny menganiayai: to oppress; to do injustice penganiaya: oppressor

penganiayaan: oppression; tyranny; abuse

anjak

shift position slightly

beranjak: to shift position slightly menganjakkan: to change the position of

anjal

elastic; flexible

keanjalan: flexibility; elasticity menganjal: to be elastic or flexible

anjing dog

anjung

projecting facade (of a building)

anjungan

bridge (platform on a ship)

anjur

to jut out

menganjur: to jut out

(8)

Bahasa Melayu 8/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

ansur

progress or move in stages beransur: to progress in stages ansuran: instalment

mengansurkan: to pay by instalments

antah

rice grains left unhusked after pounding

antan pestle

antara

among; between

mengantarai: to mediate; to separate perantara: mediator

perantaraan: mediation; medium

antarabangsa international

antero

whole; totally

seantero: the whole; totally

anti

opposed to; counteracting; against

anting

pendulum

anting-anting: ear-ring

anu

so and so

anugerah

award; honour; grace

menganugerahi: to bestow an award; to confer an award menganugerahkan: to bestow; to confer

penganugerahan: bestowal

anut

embrace; accept; profess; adopt (religion) menganut: to follow or profess (a religion) anutan: adherence (to a religion) penganut: follower or convert (religion)

anyam

weave; plait

menganyam: to weave; to plait

anyaman: product of plaiting or weaving; act of plaiting or weaving

apa

what

apa-apa: whatever; anything apakah: what

mengapa-apakan: to harm

api fire

berapi: on fire berapi-api: fiery

mengapikan: to provoke; to instigate

apit

squeezed between two surfaces

berapit: wedged in between; closely situated mengapit: to squeeze between two surfaces pengapit: best man (at wedding); maid of honour

April April

apung

float; drift

berapungan: floating or drifting in great numbers mengapungkan: to allow to float

terapung: floating or drifting about

ara fig

arah

direction

arahan: command; order; instruction; direction berarah: having a direction

mengarah: to direct

mengarahkan: to direct towards pengarah: director

searah: in the same direction

arak

(1)liquor (2)procession

berarak: to walk or march in procession mengarak: to walk in procession pengarak: participant in a procession perarakan: procession

arak-arakan: cortege; procession; pageant

aral

(9)

Bahasa Melayu 9/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

arang

charcoal batu arang: coal

aras

a level

arca

image; picture

ari

abdomen ari-ari: abdomen

arif

learned; wise kearifan: cleverness

arkib

archives

arloji

clock; watch

arnab rabbit

arus

current (flow) of water, air or electricity

arwah

late (no longer living)

asa

hope

asah

sharpen; grind; whet mengasah: to sharpen asahan: act of sharpening pengasah: sharpener; grinder

pengasahan: act of sharpening or grinding berasah: whetted

asak

pack; cram

berasak-asak: packed; crammed mengasak: to pack; to stuff asakan: crowd; jam; cramming

asal

origin; source asalkan: provided that asalnya: originally berasal: originated

asam sour

asam jawa: tamarind

mengasamkan: to preserve in vinegar or tamarind (as pickle) asam-asaman: sour fruits preserved in salt

asap

smoke

berasap: emitting smoke

mengasap: to become smoke; to vapourize mengasapi: to fumigate

pengasapan: fumigation perasap: censer

asar

afternoon

asas

foundation for a theory; basis; principle asasnya: in principle

berasas: founded or based on mengasaskan: to base on pengasas: founder

asasi

basic; fundamental

asin

salty

mengasinkan: to preserve in salt

asing

foreign; separate asing-asing: separately berasingan: separate mengasingkan: to separate terasing: isolated; separated pengasingan: segregation; exile

askar

soldier

asli

indigenous; native; natural; original keaslian: originality

asmara

(10)

Bahasa Melayu 10/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris berasmara: to be in love; to make love

asrama hostel

astaka

pavilion

asuh

bring up (a child); educate

mengasuh: to bring up (a child); to educate; to nurse (an infant) asuhan: up-bringing; care (of a child)

pengasuh: baby-sitter

asyik

besotted; infatuated; in love; engrossed asyik maksyuk: infatuated; besotted

mengasyikkan: engrossing; occupying one's attention fully

atap roof

beratap: having a roof beratapkan: to have as a roof mengatapi: to roof

atas

above; up; upon

atasan: superior or upper class mengatasi: to overcome teratas: the highest

atau or

ataupun: or

atuk

grandfather

atur

arrange

mengatur: to arrange atur cara: programme

aturan: regulation; arrangement; rules; procedure; order beratur: arranged: to queue up

beraturan: orderly mengaturkan: to arrange peraturan: regulations teratur: orderly; arranged

aum roar

mengaum: to roar

aur

bamboo

aurat

parts of the body that should not be exposed according to Islamic belief

auta

bluff; deceit

awak you

perawakan: personality; posture

awal

early; beginning

awalan: grammatical prefix berawalan: having a prefix

awam

civil; public; common; general

awan cloud

berawan: cloudy

merawan: to be high in the clouds

awas

caution

mengawasi: to supervise; to watch closely berawas-awas: to be cautious

pengawas: supervisor; monitor pengawasan: supervision

awet

conserve; preserve; embalm mengawet: to preserve pengawet: preservative pengawetan: preservation

ayah

father

berayah: having a father ayahanda: father (in letter-writing)

ayak

sieve

mengayak: to sieve

pengayak: a sieve; a person who sieves pengayakan: act of sieving

(11)

Bahasa Melayu 11/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris crane-fly

ayam

chicken; fowl

ayam belanda: turkey ayam denak: jungle fowl ayam sabung: fighting cock

ayan

tin; corrugated iron

ayat

sentence (set of words)

ayatullah

senior Muslim religious leader

ayu

pretty

ayun

oscillate; swing berayun-ayun: to swing mengayunkan: to swing

azab

suffering

mengazab: to torture keazaban: sufferings

azali

from time immemorial

azam

determination; firmness of purpose

berazam: to be determined keazaman: determination

azan

a Muslim call to prayer

azimat

talisman

B

bab

chapter

babad

chronicle

babak

act or scene(of a play); episode; section of a long piece of music

babas

drift; sweep away

terbabas: driven out of its course; driven away from from one's goal or principle

babi pig

babit

embroil; involve (in argument or quarrel) membabitkan: to involve; to implicate pembabitan: involvement

baca read

membaca: to read

bacaan: act of reading; material to be read membacakan: to read for

pembaca: reader

pembacaan: act of reading

bacul

cowardly; timid kebaculan: cowardice

badai

hurricane

badak

rhinoceros

badam

almond

badan

(1)body (2)organization berbadan: having a body berbadan dua: pregnant memperbadankan: to corporatize perbadanan: corporation; institution

badik

dagger

badut

(12)

Bahasa Melayu 12/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

Badui

Bedouin

bagai

as if; like bagaikan: as if

berbagai-bagai: of various types kepelbagaian: variety

pelbagai: various

bagaimana how

bagaimanapun: however; no matter how or what sebagaimana: as; like

bagasi

baggage; cargo

baghal mule

bagi

(1)for (2)give membagi: to give

baginda

His or Her Majesty

bagur

large and clumsy

bagus

nice; pleasant; good

bah

deluge; flood

bahagi

allot; distribute; divide

bahagian: division; part; portion; section membahagi: to divide

membahagi-bahagikan: to distribute; to give away membahagikan: to divide; to distribute

pembahagi: divider pembahagian: allotment terbahagi: divided

bahagia

blissful; lucky; blessed berbahagia: fortunate; blissful kebahagiaan: bliss; happiness membahagiakan: to cause to be happy

bahak

guffaw

terbahak-bahak: to laugh loud and long

baham gobble

membaham: to gobble

bahan

substance; matter; material bahan api: fuel

bahana

loud noise or sound

bahang

heat

membahang: to heat

bahantara

medium (environment)

bahari

ancient

baharu new

membaharui: to renew pembaharuan: renewal

bahas

debate or discussion

berbahas: to debate; to discuss

membahaskan: to discuss; to debate; to criticize pembahas: debater

perbahasan: a debate or discussion

bahasa

language

berbahasa: courteous; cultured; using a language perbahasaan: speech; customary etiquette

bahawa that

bahaya danger

(13)

Bahasa Melayu 13/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

bahkan

moreover

bahlul

inane; silly

bahu

shoulder

baiduri opal

baik

good; all right; fine baik-baik: carefully

berbaik: to be on good terms kebaikan: goodness; benefit membaiki: to repair memperbaiki: to repair

pembaikan: correction; improvement sebaik-baik: as good as; just sebaiknya: better; as it should be terbaik: the best

bait

a poem with two lines; couplet

baitulmal treasury

baja

fertilizer

membaja: to fertilize

bajak

a plough

membajak: to plough

baji

a wedge

membaji: to split using a wedge

bajik

welfare

kebajikan: welfare

bajingan

scoundrel; rascal

baju

clothes; dress berbaju: dressed

membajui: to put on clothes

bak

like; similar

baka

heredity

kebakaan: hereditary

bakal

future (adj.); aspirant; destined to become

bakar burn

kebakaran: a fire membakar: to burn terbakar: on fire; burnt pembakaran: act of burning

bakat

talent; flair; aptitude berbakat: talented

bakau

mangrove

bakawali

a medicinal herbal plant

bakhil

stingy; miserly

baki

balance; remainder

berbaki: having a balance or surplus

bakti

devotion; dedication

berbakti: to be devoted or dedicated membaktikan: to dedicate

baku

standard

membakukan: to standardize pembakuan: standardization

bakul

basket

bakung

(14)

Bahasa Melayu 14/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

bala

disaster; calamity

balada ballad

balah bicker

berbalah: to bicker or quarrel membalah: to oppose or defy

balai

hall; station

balai raya: community hall

balak

log (timber) membalak: to log pembalakan: logging

balam

spotted-neck dove

berbalam: unclear; vague; hazy

balang

flagon (vessel with lid, lip and handle for serving wine)

balar

albino

balas

reciprocate; reply; avenge

membalas: to reciprocate

balasan: reciprocation; response; reply; revenge berbalas-balasan: exchange

baldi

pail; bucket

baldu velvet

baligh

puberty

balik

(1)return (2)behind

berbalik: to turn back; to return kebalikan: contrary to membalik-balik: to flip over

membalikkan: to invert; to reverse to position menterbalikkan: to turn upside down

pembalikan: act of turning upside down; act of returning sebaliknya: on the contrary

terbalik: upside down; reversed

baling

throw; fling

membaling: to throw; to fling

baling-baling

propeller; wind-vane

balu

widow

baluarti

bulwark; stone wall of defence

balung

comb (of fowl)

balut

wrap; envelop; bandage balutan: wrapping; bandage berbalut: bandaged

membalut: to wrap; to bandage membaluti: to wrap

pembalut: wrapping; bandage

banci

census

bancian: census

bancuh mix; stir

membancuh: to mix; to stir bancuhan: mixture

pembancuhan: act of mixing or stirring

bandar town

bandaran: municipal perbandaran: municipality bandaraya: city

bandela

bale; large bundle

banding

compare

(15)

Bahasa Melayu 15/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris sebanding: comparable

banduan

convict; prisoner

bandul

pendulum

membandul: to swing like a pendulum

bangang

duff; stupid

bangat

fast; quick

bangau

stork; flamingo

bangga

elated; proud

berbangga: feeling proud kebanggaan: pride

membanggakan: to arouse a feeling of pride

banggul

hillock; mound

bangkai carcass

bangkang oppose

membangkang: to oppose

bangkangan: protest; objection; opposition

pembangkang: the opposition; one who is opposing

bangkit

evoke; bring to one's mind; get up berbangkit: to get up

kebangkitan: awakening; resurgence; emergence membangkitkan: to evoke; to awaken; to raise; to arouse a feeling in one's mind

bangku

bench; stool

bangsa

race; nation of people kebangsaan: national sebangsa: of the same race

bangsal

barn; shed

bangsat

vagrant; scoundrel

bangsawan

high class or rank; nobility; Malay opera

bangsi

bamboo flute

bangun

stand; get up; wake up bangunan: building

membangun: to get up; to rise; to develop

membangunkan: to awaken someone; to develop; to construct pembangunan: development; construction

banjar

row; range

banjaran: range of mountains berbanjar: forming a line or row membanjarkan: arrange in a row

banjir flood

membanjiri: to flood

bantah

protest; disobey; oppose

membantah: to protest; to oppose bantahan: a protest

pembantah: opposer

bantai

slaughter; beat up

membantai: to slaughter; to beat up; to thrash pembantaian: act of slaughtering

pembantai: butcher

bantal pillow

berbantalkan: to use as a pillow bantal golek: bolster

bantal peluk: bolster

banteras

fight against; eradicate; exterminate membanteras: to fight against; to eradicate pembanterasan: eradication

(16)

Bahasa Melayu 16/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris lambaste; reprimand severely

membanting: to beat; to lambaste; to thrash membanting tulang: to work hard

bantu

help; assist; back; aid membantu: to help; to assist bantuan: assistance pembantu: assistant; helper

bantut

stunt; hinder; stop

membantutkan: to stunt; to hinder; to stop terbantut: stunted

banyak

much; many

banyak-banyak: in large quantities banyaknya: amount; a large number of kebanyakan: most of; majority of membanyakkan: to increase sebanyak: as much as; as many as sebanyak-banyaknya: at the most terbanyak: the most

bapa

father

bapa saudara: uncle berbapa: having a father sebapa: having the same father

bara

embers

membara: furious; smouldering

barah

cancer

berbarah: having cancer membarah: cancerous

baran

grumpy; ill-tempered

barang

goods; things

barangan: goods; commodity sebarang: whatever; any sembarangan: whatever; any

barangkali

perhaps; maybe

barat west

kebaratan: westernized kebarat-baratan: westernized pembaratan: westernization

baring

lie down

berbaring: to lie down; to recline

membaringkan: to place in a recumbent position terbaring: in a recumbent position

baris

line; row

barisan: line; front; troops berbaris: to line up

membariskan: to arrange in rows pembaris: ruler

perbarisan: parade

baru new

baru-baru: recently membarui: to renew memperbarui: to renew

pembaruan: renovations; reforms

barut

diaper; dressing; bandage

basah wet

basah kuyup: drenched

basahan: daily used items or clothes membasahi: to wet

membasahkan: to wet

basi

stale; mouldy (of food)

basmi

eradicate; destroy membasmi: to eradicate pembasmian: eradication

basuh wash

basuhan: something that is washed membasuh: to wash

bata

brick

batal

(17)

Bahasa Melayu 17/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

batang

bar; strip; long solid piece; numerical coefficient for cylindrical objects

batang hidung: bridge of the nose

batas

(1) limits; confines; boundaries (2) vegetable bed membatasi: to limit

pembatasan: limitation

perbatasan: border area; frontier area terbatas: limited; restricted

berbatas: having a border

batik

type of textile print

batin

of the inner feelings; mental tok batin: Proto-Malay tribal chief batiniah: spiritual

kebatinan: inner self

batu

(1) stone; rock (2) mile batu api: instigator batu asah: whetstone berbatu-batu: stony membatu: to keep silent batuan: rock

batuk

cough

terbatuk-batuk: to cough uncontrollably

bau

smell; aroma; odour

bau-bauan: scent; fragrance; perfume berbau: to emit an odour

terbau: got the smell

bauk

sideburns; whiskers

baur mix

berbaur: mixed (with) bauran: mixture; hotchpotch

bawa

bring; carry

membawa: to bring; to carry

membawakan: to bring something for someone terbawa: taken unintentionally

terbawa-bawa: to be involved; to be influenced pembawa: bearer; carrier

pembawaan: talent

bawah

below; under

bawahan: subordinate; of lower rank or position; inferior terbawah: lowest

terkebawah: lowest

bawal

ponfret

bawang onion

bawang merah: shallot bawang putih: garlic

shadow; reflection

bayang-bayang: shadow; reflection; imagination bayangan: shadow; image

berbayang: shadowy; to cast a shadow

membayangi: to form an image; to follow and spy on membayangkan: to suggest; to imply

terbayang: reflected; pictured terbayangkan: imagined; reflected

bayar pembayaran: payment

bayi

membazirkan: to waste pembaziran: wastage

(18)

Bahasa Melayu 18/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris imbecile; idiotic; silly; foolish; stupid

beban

burden; responsibility

bebanan: burden; responsibility membebani: to burden someone membebankan: to burden someone

bebas

free; independent kebebasan: freedom

membebaskan: to liberate; to release

bebat

bandage; dressing

membebat: to apply a dressing to a wound

bebawang

bulb (of plant)

bebel

incomprehensible utterings membebel: to utter incoherently

beberapa several

bebibir

flange; projecting rim

beca

trishaw; rickshaw

becak

muddy

becok

fond of chatting; talkative

bedah

operate; dissect membedah: to operate

pembedahan: surgical operation

bedak

powder

bedak sejuk: powder made from rice berbedak: powdered

membedaki: to powder

bedal

whip; beat

membedal: to whip; to beat

bedek aim at

membedek: to take aim at

bedil

gunpowder; gun bedilan: shooting; firing membedil: to shoot

beduk

big drum used in the mosque

begar

headstrong; hard; firm

begini

like this

begitu

like that; so

beguk

mumps

bejana

canister

bekal

cater; supply food

bekalan: provisions; stock; supply; ration berbekal: having a supply of

membekalkan: to supply; to provide; to furnish pembekal: supplier

pembekalan: that which is supplied

bekam

seize; grip

membekam: to draw blood from

bekas

(1) former; ex- (2) container (3) traces bekas darah: blood stain

bekas luka: scar

berbekas: having marks or traces

(19)

Bahasa Melayu 19/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

beku

frozen; hardened; solidified otak beku: stupid person

membekukan: to cause to freeze or solidify membeku: to coagulate or clot

pembekuan: coagulation

bekuan hot

bela

(1) advocate; defend; avenge (2) rear or breed membela: to defend; to avenge; to look after pembelaan: defence; protection

belaan: that which is taken care of

belacan

shrimp paste

belacu calico

belah

to split; to bisect; to cut in half belahan: cleft; cleavage berbelah bagi: half-hearted membelah: to split

menyebelahi: to take sides; to side with sebelah: half; beside; towards

sebelah-menyebelah: on both sides bersebelahan: side by side; near terbelah: apart; separated

belai

cherish; coaxing; caress belaian: coaxing; caress membelai: to cherish; to caress membelai-belai: to cherish; to caress

belak

mottled

belaka

altogether; entirely; quite

belakang

back; rear; behind belakangan: recently

membelakangi: to ignore; to disregard

membelakangkan: to ignore; to disregard; to place at the back terkebelakang: out-of-date; far behind

belalai

elephant's trunk; proboscis

belalang

grasshopper

Belanda Dutch

belang stripe

berbelang: striped

belanga

clay cooking pot

belangkas king-crab

belanja

expenses; expenditure belanjawan: budget berbelanja: to spend membelanjakan: to spend perbelanjaan: expenditure

belantan

club; bludgeon; truncheon

belantara forest

belas

(1) compassion; pity; mercy (2) numerals from eleven to nineteen

belasan: teenager; numerals from eleven to nineteen kesebelasan: eleventh

berbelas: having sympathy or pity

belasah

flog; whip

membelasah: to flog; to whip

belat

fish-trap

belati

European

belau

shimmering

(20)

Bahasa Melayu 20/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

belebas

ledge; lath

belek

scrutinise

membelek: to scrutinise

belengas sticky

belenggu

manacle; handcuff; shackle

membelenggu: to handcuff; to shackle terbelenggu: handcuffed; shackled

belerang sulphur

beli buy

membeli: to buy belian: the purchase membeli-belah: shopping membelikan: to buy for pembeli: purchaser pembelian: the purchase terbeli: able to buy

belia

youth

beliak

dilated; wide open (of eyes) terbeliak: wide open membeliakkan: to dilate

beliau

he or she

belikat

shoulder-blade

belimbing starfruit

belit

circumlocutary; twisting; twining membelit: to coil or twine around belitan: a coil

berbelit-belit: coiled; twined; twisted membelitkan: to entwine

pembelit: swindler; deceiver terbelit: coiled; twined

beliung

hatchet; small axe; adze

belok

turn (in direction)

membelok: to turn (in direction)

membelokkan: to change the course or direction belokan: a bend or curve; a change of direction

belot

betray

membelot: to betray pembelot: traitor

pembelotan: betrayal; treason

belukar

bush; shrub; secondary forest

belulang

hide; untanned leather; patch of hardened skin

belum

not yet

sebelum: before

belut eel

bembam

roast in hot embers

membembam: to roast in hot embers

benak

silly; stupid

benam

embed; immerse in water

terbenam: immersed in water; embedded membenamkan: to immerse; to embed

benang thread

benar

genuine; true; real; correct benar-benar: really; truly; very kebenaran: truth; permission; approval membenarkan: to allow; to permit sebenarnya: in fact

bencana

(21)

Bahasa Melayu 21/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

benci

hate; detest kebencian: hatred

membenci: to hate; to loathe pembenci: one who hates

benda thing

kebendaan: materialism

bendahara

chief minister of a Malay State perbendaharaan: treasury

bendahari

treasurer; bursar

bendalir fluid

bendang

wet rice-fields

bendar

ditch or moat

bendela

bale; package

bendera flag

bendi

lady's finger

bendul

cross-beam

bendung

barrier; dyke

membendung: to barricade; to dam

bengal

temporarily deaf; stubborn

bengang

buzzing or ringing in the ears

bengis

cruel; harsh

membengis: to act cruelly

bengkak

(1) swollen; bloated (2) swelling membengkak: to swell

bengkalai unfinished

terbengkalai: unfinished

bengkang zig-zag

bengkang-bengkok: zig-zag

bengkarung newt

bengkel

workshop

bengkeng

cantankerous; irritable

membengkengi: to scold; to irritate

bengkok

bent; crooked

membengkokkan: to bend

bengkung

sash for the waist; corset; girdle

benguk goitre

benih seed

bening

transparent; clear; limpid

benjol

bump or swelling, esp. left by a blow

bentak

(22)

Bahasa Melayu 22/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris membentak: to snarl; to snap

bentan relapse

bentang

spread out (carpet or mat)

membentang: to spread out (carpet or mat); to put forward (a proposal)

membentangi: to spread out or unroll (carpet or mat) terbentang; spread out or unrolled

bentar

moment

sebentar: a moment

sebentar-sebentar: at short intervals

bentara

herald; state proclamation officer

benteng

stronghold; fortress

berbentengkan: use as a fort membentengi: fortify berbenteng: fortified

bentuk

form; shape; appearance berbentuk: having the form of

membentuk: to form; to create; to mould pembentukan: formation; creation; establishment sebentuk: numerical coefficient for curved objects terbentuk: formed; established

benua

continent

bera

blush; flushing of face

berahi

amorous; feeling sexual love keberahian: passion

memberahikan: to arouse passion

berak

defecate

terberak: to defecate

beranda

gallery; verandah; terrace

berang

disgruntled; discontented; annoyed

berangan chestnut

berangsang pep; vigour

memberangsangkan: to fill with vigour; to enliven

berangus muzzle

berani brave

keberanian: bravery

memberanikan: to encourage

berani mati: not afraid of death

berapa

how much; how many

seberapa: any amount; as much or as many as

beras rice

beras kunyit: saffron rice beras pulut: glutinous rice

berat

heavy; tough beratnya: weight keberatan: reluctant

berenga maggot

beres

in order; settled

membereskan: to settle; to arrange pemberesan: settlement; arrangement

Berhad Limited

berhala

idol; image; fetish; worshipped object

beri give

(23)

Bahasa Melayu 23/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris pemberian: gift; allowance

pemberi: one who gives

beringin

banyan tree

berita news

berita angin: rumour berita kilat: newsflash memberitakan: to inform pemberita: reporter; journalist

beritahu inform

memberitahu: to inform

pemberitahuan: announcement; notification

berkas bundle

memberkas: to bind; to arrest memberkaskan: to bind; to fasten

berkat

boon; benefit; blessing memberkati: to bless

berlian

diamond

bernas

full (of grain); highly spirited (of speech); factual and convincing (of writing); fertile and productive (of cultivation)

berontak

rebel; revolt

memberontak: to rebel; to revolt pemberontak: a rebel; an insurgent pemberontakan: a rebellion; a revolt

beroti

batten

bersih clean

kebersihan: cleanliness membersihkan: to clean pembersih: cleaner

pembersihan: act of cleaning

bersin

sneeze

bersut

glower; scowl

bertih

rice fried in the husk bertih jagung: popcorn

beruang bear

berudu tadpole

beruk

monkey

berus brush

memberus: to brush

besan

parents of a married couple

besar big

besar hati: proud; elated

besar kepala: stubborn; conceited; big-headed besar mulut: boastful

besar-besaran: grand; on a large scale berbesar hati: grateful

kebesaran: greatness membesar: to grow big

membesar-besarkan: to exaggerate membesarkan: to enlarge

membesarkan diri: to brag memperbesar: to enlarge or expand pembesar: dignitary

terbesar: largest

besi

iron (metal) besi baja: steel besi berani: magnet

besok

tomorrow

bestari

well-bred; intelligent

besut

refine metal

(24)

Bahasa Melayu 24/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris

beta

I; me (used by king)

betah

recovered; accustomed

betapa

how (emphasising the degree)

betik

papaya

betina female

beting

sandbar; sandbank

betis

calf (of leg)

betul

correct; true

betul-betul: truly; exactly; really

kebetulan: by coincidence; by chance; incidentally membetulkan: to correct; to rectify

pembetulan: correction sebetulnya: in fact

betung

a large type of bamboo pembetungan: sewerage

beza

difference

berbeza: to differ; to be different berbeza-beza: differently

membeza-bezakan: to differentiate; to discriminate; to distinguish between

membezakan: to differentiate perbezaan: difference; dissimilarity

pembezaan: differentiation; discrimination; classification

biadab

impolite; discourteous kebiadaban: rudeness

biak

prolific; productive; fertile

membiak: to multiply; to reproduce membiakkan: to breed; to rear pembiakan: breeding; reproduction

biar

let; allow

membiarkan: to allow; to neglect; to ignore terbiar: neglected; ignored

biara

convent; monastery

bias

deflect; refract

biasan: refraction; diversion membiaskan: to deflect; to refract

biasa

habitual; usual; ordinary biasanya: usually

kebiasaan: custom; habit; practice membiasakan: to accustom; to familiarise

biasiswa

scholarship

biawak iguana

biaya

cost; expenses dibiayai: defrayed

membiayai: to defray; to subsidise pembiayaan: financing; subsidisation

pembiaya: the person who pays for the expenses

bibir lip

bicara

discussion

berbicara: to discuss

membicarakan: to discuss; to deliberate over; to preside over a court case

pembicaraan: discussion perbicaraan: court hearing or trial

bicu

jack (for lifting heavy objects)

bidaah heresy

bidadari

houri (beautiful woman of the Muslim paradise)

(25)

Bahasa Melayu 25/216 http://mementoslangues.com/ Kamus Bahasa Melayu-Inggeris blinds; screen

bidak pawn

bidal

thimble

bidalan: proverb

bidan

midwife

bidang

domain; field or range of activity; numeral coefficient for things that are spread out and flat

bidas

criticise; spring back or rebound

membidas: to criticise; to spring back or rebound

bidik

aim at

membidik: to aim at

biduan

male singer

biduanda

pageboy; valet

biduanita

female singer

bijak

judicious; smart; wise

kebijakan: intelligence; smartness

bijaksana

judicious; smart; wise

kebijaksanaan: wisdom; prudence

bijan

sesame seed

biji

seed; grain; pip; numerical coefficient for fruits and small spherical objects

berbiji: having seed biji-bijian: cereals

bijih ore

bijih besi: iron ore bijih timah: tin ore

bijirin

cereal

bikin

make

membikin: to make; to manufacture bikinan: product; creation

biku

edging; trimming

bila

when; if

bila-bila: whenever

bilah

blade (of knife or sword); lath; numerical coefficient for weapons of sharpened metal

bilal

muezzin

bilang

calculate; count; tell; repeat bilangan: number; amount; quantity berbilang: several; numerous membilang: to count; to call out; to say sebilangan: a number of

terbilang: counted; included; famous

bilas

rinse; wash; cleanse membilas: to rinse or wash bilasan: cleansing; rinsing

bilik

room

bilis

bloodshot eye

bimbang

Gambar

hook; connection  gambar

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