• Tidak ada hasil yang ditemukan

Penilaian Faktor Risiko Karies Anak Usia Dibawah 2 Tahun Menurut American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry di Kecamatan Medan Selayang dan Medan Sunggal

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2017

Membagikan "Penilaian Faktor Risiko Karies Anak Usia Dibawah 2 Tahun Menurut American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry di Kecamatan Medan Selayang dan Medan Sunggal"

Copied!
7
0
0

Teks penuh

(1)

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

1. American Academy of Pediatrics. Policy on early childhood caries (ECC): classifications, consequences, and preventive strategies. J Pediatr Dent 2008;

37(6): 50-2.

2. American Dental Association. Caries risk assessment form (ages 0-6). http:// www.ada.org/en/about-the-ada/ada-positions-policies-and-statements/

statement-on-early-childhood-caries (15 September 2016).

3. Bissar A, Schiller P, Wolff A, Niekusch U, Schulte AG. Factors contributing to severe early childhood caries in South-West Germany. Clin Oral Invest 2014;18:

1411-8.

4. Edelstein BL. The dental caries pandemic and disparities problem. BMC Oral Health 2006; 1(Suppl): 1-8.

5. Petersen PE, Bourgeois D, Ogawa H, Estupinan S, Ndiaye C. The global burden

of oral disease and risks to oral health. Bulletin of the World Health Organization

2005;83(9): 661-9.

6. Gradella CMF, Bernabe E, Bonecker M, Olieviera LB. Caries prevalence and severity, and quality of life in Brazilian 2to 4-year-old children. Community Dent

Oral Epidemiol 2011;39(6): 498-504.

7. Phipps KR, Ricks TL, Manz MC, Blahut P. Prevalence and severity of dental caries among American Indian and Alaska Native preschool children. J Public

Health Dent 2012;72(3): 208-15.

8. Tanaka K, Miyake Y. Low birth weight, preterm birth or small-for-gestational-age are not associated with dental caries in young Japanese children. BMC Oral Health

2014;38: 1-6.

9. Tyagi R. The prevalence of nursing caries in Davangere preschool children and its relationship with feeding practices and socioeconomic status of the family. J

(2)

10. Kumarihamy SLM, Subasinghe LD, Jayasekara P, Kularatna S, Palipana P. The prevalence of early childhood caries in 1-2 years olds in a semi-urban area of Sri

Lanka. BMC Research Notes 2011;4(1): 1-6.

11. World Health Oral. Strategy for oral health in South-East Asia 2013-2020. India: Regional Office for South-East Asia, 2012:3-4.

12. Hong CHL, Bagramian RA, Nainar SMH, Straffon LH, Shen L, Hsu C. High caries prevalence and risk factors among young preschool children in an urban

community with water fluoridation. Int J Paediatr Dent 2014;24: 32-42.

13. Cariño KMG, Shinada K, Kawaguchi Y. Early childhood caries in Northern Philippines. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 2003;31(2): 81-9.

14. Sutthavong S, Taebanpakul S, Kuruchitkosol C, Ayudhya T, Chantveerawong T,

Puangroong S, et al. Oral health status, dental caries risk factors of the children of

public kindergarten and schools in Phranakornsriayudhya, Thailand. J Med Assoc

Thai 2010; 6 (Suppl): 71-8.

15. Balitbang Kemenkes RI. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS). Jakarta:

Kemenkes RI, 2013: 110-8.

16. Sugito FS, Djoharnas H, Darwita RR. Peran pola pemberian air susu (ASI) dalam pencegahan early childhood caries di DKI Jakarta. Disertasi. Jakarta: Program

Doktor Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi, 2012: 1-2.

17. Sutjipto RW, Herawati, Kuntari S. Prevalensi early childhood caries dan severe early childhood caries pada anak prasekolah di Gunung Anyar Surabaya. Dent J

(Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) 2014; 47(4): 186-9.

18. Octiara E, Tamba EA. Hubungan ekonomi keluarga dan pendidikan ibu dengan

Early Childhood Caries (ECC) anak usia 12-36 bulan di Kecamatan Medan Denai.

Dentika Dent J 2012;(17): 78-80.

(3)

20. Shahraki T, Shahraki M, Mehr SO. Association between body mass index and caries frequency among Zahedan elementary school children. Int J High Risk

Behav Addict 2003;2(3): 122-5.

21. Kagihara LE, Niederhauser VP, Stark M. Assessment, management, and

prevention of early childhood caries. J Am Acad Nurse Pract 2009;21(1):1-10.

22. Colak H, Dulgergil CT, Dalli M, Hamidi M. Early childhood caries update: a review of causes, diagnoses, and treatments. J Nat Sc Biol Med 2013;4(1): 29-38.

23. Togoo RA. Early childhood caries - cause, diagnosis & management. Int J Health Sci Res 2012;1(2): 148-51.

24. Congiu G, Campus G, Lugliè PF. Early Childhood Caries (ECC) prevalence and

background factors: a review. Oral Health Prev Dent 2014;12(1): 71-6.

25. Maharani DA, Rahardjo A. Mothers’ dental health behaviors and mother-child’s dental caries experiences: study of a suburb area in Indonesia. Makara J Health

Res 2012;16(2): 72-6.

26. Dye BA, Vargas CM, Lee JJ, Magder L, Tinanoff N. Assessing the relationship between children's oral health status and that of their mothers. J Am Dent Assoc

2011;142(2): 173-83.

27. Amalia AR. Pencegahan karies dan penilaian resiko terjadinya karies dini pada anak usia 3-5 tahun menggunakan Caries Management By Risk Assessment

(CAMBRA). Journal e-Gigi 2015:1-11.

28. American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Guideline on caries-risk assessment and management for infants, children, and adolescents. J Pediatr Dent 2013;35(5):

132-8.

29. Hajishengallis E, Forrest CB, Koo H. Early childhood caries future perspectives in risk assessment. JDR Clin Trans Res 2016;1-2.

30. Gomez FR, Crystal YO, Ng MW, Featherstone JD. Caries risk assessment, prevention, and management in pediatric dental care. Gen Dent 2010;58(6):

(4)

31. Kopycka-Kedzierawski DT, Billings RJ. Comparative effectiveness study to assess two examination modalities used to detect dental caries in preschool urban

children. Telemed J E Health 2013;19(11): 834-40.

32. Monaghan N, Davies GM, Jones CM, Neville JS, Pitts NB. The caries experience of 5-year-old children in Scotland, Wales and England in 2011-2012: reports of

cross-sectional surveys using BASCD criteria. Community Dent Health 2014;31:

105-10.

33. Schroth RJ, Cheba V. Determining the prevalence and risk factors for early childhood caries in a community dental health clinic. Pediatr Dent 2007;29:

387-96.

34. Kruger E, Dyson K, Tennant M. Preschool child oral health in rural Western Australia. Aust Dent J 2005;50(4): 258-62.

35. Jin BH, Ma DS, Moon HS, Paik D, Hahn S, Horowitz A. Early childhood caries: prevalence and risk factors in Seoul, Korea. J Public Health Dent 2003; 63(3)

:183-8.

36. Zhang S, Liu J, Lo ECM, Chu CH. Dental caries status of Bulang preschool children in Southwest China. BMC Oral Health 2014;14(1): 1-7.

37. Mahejabeen R, Sudha P, Kulkarni S, Anegundi R. Dental caries prevalence among preschool children of Hubli: Dharwad city. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent

2006; 24(1): 19-22.

38. Razmiene J, Vanagas G, Bendoraitiene EA. Changes in caries prevalence and oral hygiene skills among preschool-aged children in Lithuania between 2000 and

2010. Medicina (Kaunas) 2012;48(70): 364-70.

39. Parisotto TM, Oliveira CS, Souza-e-Silva CM, Peres RC, Rodrigues LK, Santos M. Assessment of cavitated and active non‐cavitated caries lesions in 3to 4‐year‐

old preschool children: a field study. Int J Paediatric Dent 2012;22(2): 92-9.

(5)

41. Chemiawan E, Riyanti E, Tjahyaningrum SN. Prevalensi nursing mouth caries pada anak usia 15-60 bulan berdasarkan frekuensi penyikatan gigi di Posyandu

Desa Cileunyi Wetan Kecamatan Cileunyi Kabupaten Bandung tahun 2004.

(http://resources.unpad.ac.id/unpadcontent/uploads/publikasi_dosen/prevalensi%

nursing%20mounth20%caries20%pada20%anak20%usia%201 5.pdf (12 Oktober

2016).

42. Guinardi P, Roesnawi Y. Hubungan antara indeks kebersihan rongga mulut dengan prevalensi ECC, S-ECC, dan pengalaman ECC pada anak usia 37-71 bulan

di Kecamatan Medan Petisah. Dentika Dent J 2011; 1-6.

43. Pintauli S. Menuju gigi dan mulut sehat. Medan: USU Press, 2008: 5-8,11,20. 44. Cameroon AC, Widmer RP. Handbook of pediatric dentistry. 3 rd ed.,

Philadelphia: Mosby Elsevier, 2008:39-56.

45. Panjaitan M. Etiologi karies gigi dan penyakit periodontal. Medan : USU Press, 1997: 7-25.

46. Wang LJ, Tang R, Bonstein T, Bush P, Nancollas GH. Enamel demineralization

in primary and permanent teeth. J Dent Res 2006;85(4): 359-63.

47. Neel EAA, Aljabo A, Strange A, Ibrahim S, Coathup M, Young A, et al. Demieralization–remineralization dynamics in teeth and bone. Int J Nanomedicine

2016;11: 4743-63.

48. Nasution M. Pengantar mikrobiologi. Medan: USU Press, 2013: 62,66,67.

49. Neves AB, Loboo LA, Pinto KC, Pires ES, Requejo MEP, Maia LC, et al. Comparison between clinical aspects and salivary microbial profile of children

with and without early childhood caries: a preliminary study. J Clin Pediatr Dent

2015;39(3): 209-14.

50. Ma C, Chen F, Zhang Y, Sun Xiangyu, Tong P, Si Yan, et al. Comparison of oral microbial profiles between children with severe early childhood caries and

caries-free children using the human oral microbe identification microarray. J Plos One

(6)

51. Nyvad B, Machiulskiene V, Baelum V. Reliability of a new caries diagnostic system differentiating between active and inactive caries lesions. Caries Res

1998;3: 252-60.

52. Ayilliath A, Satyaprasad S, Kottigade S, Sreeshma, Anandarj S, Kamath A, et al. Relationship of severe early childhood caries to maternal microbial flora and

salivary buffering capacity. J Health Sci 2013;2(2):1-14.

53. Hugar SM, Govani E, Mohandoss S, Gokhale NS, Kukreja P, Hugar S. Knowledge

attitude and perception among the parents of preschool children regarding oral

health and Early Childhood Caries (ECC). Manipal J Dent Sci 2016;1(1): 13-20.

54. Slabskinsiene E, Milciuviene S, Narbutaite J, Vasiliauskiene I, Andruskeviciene V, Bendoraitiene EA, et al. Severe early childhood caries and behavioral risk

factors among 3-year-old children in Lithuania. Medicina Kaunas 2010; 46(2):

135-41.

55. McDonald RE, Avery DR, Dean JA. Dentistry for child and adolescent. 8 th ed., Missouri: Mosby Elsevier, 2004: 203-32.

56. Kampoo K, Teanpaisan R, Ledder RG, McBrain AJ. Oral bacterial communities

in individuals with type 2 diabetes who live in Southern Thailand. Appl Environ

Microbial 2014;80(2): 662-71.

57. Panjaitan M. Pencegahan karies gigi. Medan : USU Press, 1995: 24-36.

58. Chu CH, Gao SS, Li SK, Wong MC, Lo EC. The effectiveness of the biannual

application of silver nitrate solution followed by sodium fluoride varnish in

arresting early childhood caries in preschool children study protocol for a

randomised control. Bio Med Central 2015;16: 1-7.

59. Welbury R, Duggal MS, Hosey MT. Pediatric dentistry. 4 th ed., Glasgow: Oxford University Press, 2012: 220-51.

(7)

62. Amila Z, Sedin K, Sarajevo GM, Bosnia, Herzegovina. Caries risk assessment in Bosnian children using cariogram computer model. Int Dent J 2007;57: 177-83.

63. Sudhir KM, Kanupuru KK, Fareed N, Mahesh P, Vandana K, Chaitra NT. CAMBRA as a tool for caries risk prediction among 12- to 13-year-old

institutionalised children – a longitudinal follow-up study. Oral Health Prev Dent

2016;14: 355-62.

64. Farsi N, Merdad L, Mirdad S. Caries risk assessment in preschool children in Saudi Arabia. Oral Health Prev Dent 2013;11: 271-80.

65. Yoon RK, Smaldone AM, Edelstein BL. Early childhood caries screening tools: comparison of 4 ECC screening approaches. J Am Dent Assoc

Referensi

Dokumen terkait

seseorang untuk bekerja dengan giat sehingga dapat mencapai hasil kerja yang1. optimal sesuai dengan ukuran yang telah ditetapkan perusahaan.” 3 Sedangkan

Dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya ibu – ibu rumah tangga setelah menonton tayangan sinetron setuju akan kepuasan untuk kepribadian mereka terpenuhi karena dapat dilihat dari

Hence, it must be read: “A child who is born out of wedlock has a civil relationship with his/her mother and the mother’s family and also with the man who is his/her father, who

akan bekerja dengan giat dan menunjukkan kinerja yang tinggi bagi perusahaan.. Upaya lain yang perlu diterapkan perusahaan guna

mendapat hasil dari pengukuran tekanan darah yang benar, yaitu. dengan cara mengizinkan pasien untuk duduk selama

Berdasarkan data nasabah Perumda BPR Majalengka dari empat dimensi dengan delapan indikator pernyataan yang diajukan, dapat dilihat bahwa nasabah Perumda BPR

Dalam proses akusisi citra tidak dibatasi oleh resolusi kamera yang ada pada smartphone. Citra yang akan diambil merupakan hasil deteksi pola plat menggunakan

Bagi guru bimbingan dan konseling, hendaknya memahami kondisi dan memberikan perhatian lebih terhadap siswa yang mengalami kontrol diri rendah, serta mampu