Appendix 1
2) INSTRUMENT OF PRETEST & POSTTEST
DIRECTION!
1. Speak up in front of the class about “Unforgettable Experience”! 2. Time duration is ten minute.
1) SYLLABUS
SCHOOL : SMP 1 Kayen
SUBJECT : ENGLISH
CLASS/SEMESTER : VIII / 2 TIME ALLOCATION : 8 x 40 minute
Standard Competence: Speaking
10. To express functional meaning in the transactional and interpersonal conversation in order to interact in the context of everyday life and to access knowledge.
Basic Competence
Materials Learning Activity
Indicators Instruments Time
Allocation
Sources Techniques Instrument
Forms order to interact with social
3) SPECIFICATION OF TEST
The Table of Specification of Test of the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade Students of SMP 1 Kayen in the Academic Year 2011/2012
Standard Competence Basic Competence Indicators Material No. item
of test
Number of items 10. To express
functional text in the transactional and interpersonal
conversation in order to
interact in the context of everyday
life and to access knowledge.
10. 2 To express functional meaning fluently and
acceptably in order to interact with social environment in recount text.
The students are able to speak using recount text.
Functional Text:
Recount Text (Unforgettable Experience)
4) LESSON PLAN
LESSON PLAN 1 (K.D: 10.2)
School : SMP N1 Kayen Pati Subject : English
Class/Semester : VIII/ II
Text type : Functional Text Skill : Speaking Time : 2 x 40 minutes
A. Standard of Competence:
10. To express functional meaning in the transactional and interpersonal conversation in order to interact in the context of everyday life and to access knowledge.
B. Based of Competence
10. 2 To express functional meaning fluently and acceptably in order to interact with social environment in recount text.
C. Indicators
The students are able to speak using recount text.
D. Objectives of Learning:
E. Material of Learning:
F. Method and mode of Learning: Three phase technique
Procedure of Teaching:
No Activities Time Method
1. Opening: 1. Greetings:
Teacher: “Good Morning, Students” Students: “Good Morning, Mom” Teacher: “Who is absent today?” 2. Introduction
a. Exploration (Teacher gives some
instructions to the students how to do the
20 minutes Listening and RECOUNT
Social Function To tell someone experience in chronological order
Generic structure Orientation, events, reorientation
assignment that given by Tape Diaries).
- Firstly, before doing speaking the teacher explain about Recount text.
- Secondly, the teacher gives some
instructions to the students to make record using tape recorder or hp recorder about daily activity. It is called Tape Diaries.
- Thirdly, the teacher asks the students to record their daily activity at home twice a week. So, every student has two recording (two Tape Diaries)
speaking
b. Elaboration (teacher gives the assignment to the students individually)
- The students read Recount text: Going to Flores
- The students give opinion based on the text. - Next, the students prepare the scenario for
telling daily activity at home. The first theme is Going to Somewhere.
- The teacher asks the students to collect two students’ daily activity recording (two Tape Diaries) next week.
40 minutes Discussion and practice
c. Confirmation:
- Teacher gives chance to the students to ask the material more.
3 Closing:
- Teacher gives some motivations to the students - Teacher says good bye to the students
G. Source and media:
English in Focus for Grade VIII Junior High School English for Better Life VIII
H. Assessment:
Speaking form in tape recorder or hp recorder
I. Scoring in Essay Rubric
Kudus, May 19th, 2012 English Teacher Practitioner
Lucky Aprilia PS, S.Pd. Eka Aktanti Linafia NIP. 197601212008012007 2008-32-206 / VIII
LESSON PLAN 2 (K.D: 10.2)
School : SMP N1 Kayen Pati Subject : English
Class/Semester : VIII/ II
Text type : Functional Text Skill : Speaking Time : 2 x 40 minutes
A. Standard of Competence:
10. To express functional meaning in the transactional and interpersonal conversation in order to interact in the context of everyday life and to access knowledge.
B. Based of Competence
10. 2 To express functional meaning fluently and acceptably in order to interact with social environment in recount text.
C. Indicators
The students are able to speak using recount text.
D. Objectives of Learning:
E. Material of Learning:
F. Method and mode of Learning: Three phase technique
Procedure of Teaching:
No Activities Time Method
1. Opening: 1. Greetings:
Teacher: “Good Morning, Students” Students: “Good Morning, Mom” Teacher: “Who is absent today?” 2. Introduction
a. Exploration (Teacher gives some instructions to the students how to do the assignment that
10 minutes Listening and RECOUNT
Social Function To tell someone experience in chronological order
Generic structure Orientation, events, reorientation
given by Tape Diaries).
- Firstly, before doing speaking the teacher explain about Recount text.
- Secondly, after the teacher check grammar and give correction, she creates the students’ daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) last week like script.
- Thirdly, the teacher distributes students’ daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) script to the students.
speaking
b. Elaboration (teacher gives the assignment to the students individually)
- The students read their daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) script.
- Then, the students tell their daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) script in front of the class.
- Next, the students prepare the scenario for telling daily activity at home again three times a week. The second theme is My Holiday.
- The teacher asks the students to collect three students’ daily activity recording (two Tape Diaries) next week.
50 minutes Discussion and practice
c. Confirmation:
- Teacher gives chance to the students to ask the material more.
3 Closing:
- Teacher gives some motivations to the students - Teacher says good bye to the students
3 minutes
G. Source and media:
English in Focus for Grade VIII Junior High School English for Better Life VIII
H. Assessment:
Speaking form in tape recorder or hp recorder I. Scoring in Essay Rubric
Kudus, May 19th, 2012 English Teacher Practitioner
Lucky Aprilia PS, S.Pd. Eka Aktanti Linafia NIP. 197601212008012007 2008-32-206 / VIII
ESSON PLAN 3 (K.D: 10.2)
School : SMP N1 Kayen Pati Subject : English
Class/Semester : VIII/ II
Text type : Functional Text Skill : Speaking Time : 2 x 40 minutes
A. Standard of Competence:
10. To express functional meaning in the transactional and interpersonal conversation in order to interact in the context of everyday life and to access knowledge.
B. Based of Competence
10. 2 To express functional meaning fluently and acceptably in order to interact with social environment in recount text.
C. Indicators
The students are able to speak using recount text.
D. Objectives of Learning:
E. Material of Learning:
F. Method and mode of Learning: Three phase technique
Procedure of Teaching:
No Activities Time Method
1. Opening: 1. Greetings:
Teacher: “Good Morning, Students” Students: “Good Morning, Mom” Teacher: “Who is absent today?” 2. Introduction
a. Exploration (Teacher gives some
instructions to the students how to do the
10 minutes Listening and RECOUNT
Social Function To tell someone experience in chronological order
Generic structure Orientation, events, reorientation
assignment that given by Tape Diaries).
- Firstly, before doing speaking the teacher explain about Recount text.
- Secondly, after the teacher check grammar and give correction the second task, she creates the students’ daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) last week like script.
- Thirdly, the teacher distributes the second of students’ daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) script to the students.
speaking
b. Elaboration (teacher gives the assignment to the students individually)
- The students read their daily activity recorder (Tape Diaries) script.
- Then, the students tell their second daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) script in front of the class.
- Next, the students prepare the scenario for telling daily activity at home again three times a week. The third theme is My Friend.
- The teacher asks the students to collect three students’ daily activity recording (three Tape Diaries) next week.
50 minutes Discussion and practice
c. Confirmation:
- Teacher gives chance to the students to ask the material more.
3 Closing:
- Teacher gives some motivations to the students - Teacher says good bye to the students
3 minutes
G. Source and media:
English in Focus for Grade VIII Junior High School English for Better Life VIII
H. Assessment:
Speaking form in tape recorder or hp recorder
I. Scoring in Essay Rubric
Kudus, May 19th, 2012 English Teacher Practitioner
Lucky Aprilia PS, S.Pd. Eka Aktanti Linafia NIP. 197601212008012007 2008-32-206 / VIII
LESSON PLAN 4 (K.D: 10.2)
School : SMP N 1 Kayen Pati Subject : English
Class/Semester : VIII/ II
Text type : Functional Text Skill : Speaking Time : 2 x 40 minutes
A. Standard of Competence:
10. To express functional meaning in the transactional and interpersonal conversation in order to interact in the context of everyday life and to access knowledge.
B. Based of Competence
10. 2 To express functional meaning fluently and acceptably in order to interact with social environment in recount text.
C. Indicators
The students are able to speak using recount text.
D. Objectives of Learning:
E. Material of Learning:
F. Method and mode of Learning: Three phase technique Procedure of Teaching:
No Activities Time Method
1. Opening: 1. Greetings:
Teacher: “Good Morning, Students” Students: “Good Morning, Mom” Teacher: “Who is absent today?” 2. Introduction
a. Exploration (Teacher gives some
instructions to the students how to do the assignment that given by Tape Diaries).
- Firstly, before doing speaking the teacher
10 minutes Listening and speaking RECOUNT
Social Function To tell someone experience in chronological order
Generic structure Orientation, events, reorientation
explain about Recount text.
- Secondly, after the teacher check grammar and give correction the third task, she creates the students’ daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) last week like script.
- Thirdly, the teacher distributes the third of students’ daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) script to the students.
b. Elaboration (teacher gives the assignment to the students individually)
- The students read their diaries script. - Then, the students tell their third daily
activity recording (Tape Diaries) script in front of the class.
- Next, the students collect the eight daily activity recording (eight Tape Diaries) script as follows:
2 daily activity recording (two Tape Diaries) for Going to somewhere theme.
3 daily activity recording (three Tape Diaries) for My Holiday theme. 3 daily activity recording (three Tape
Diaries) for My friend.
- Then, the teacher asks the students to read of the daily activity recording (Tape Diaries) script.
c. Confirmation:
- Teacher gives chance to the students to ask the material more.
7 minutes Questions and answer
3 Closing:
- Teacher gives some motivations to the students - Teacher says good bye to the students
3 minute
G. Source and media:
English in Focus for Grade VIII Junior High School English for Better Life VIII
H. Assessment:
Speaking form in tape recorder or hp recorder I. Scoring in Essay Rubric
Kudus, May 19th, 2012
English Teacher Practitioner
Lucky Aprilia PS, S.Pd. Eka Aktanti Linafia NIP. 197601212008012007 2008-32-206 / VIII
Appendix 2
The Students’ Names of the Eighth Grade Students of SMP N 1 Kayen Pati in the Academic Year 2011/2012.
No. The Students’ Name 1. AL MASHAWALI Z.
2. ANDRE LESMANA 3. ARY AJI SUKMANA 4. DEVI SOFIARANTI 5. DIAN FANDINI R 14. FATIMATUZ ZAHRO 15. INKA RAHAYU F.R 16. JENI OLIVIA
17. KLISMI AINILA ELVA 18. LASMI DEFI MUSDALIFAH 19. LUSIANA FINA LESTARI 20. MAIDINA EKO PRATIWI 21. MARLIANA NOVELIANITA 22. MITA SELVIANA
23. MOH. AKBAR SUBAGIYO 24. MOH. ARIQ MISBAH 25. MUHAMMAD RIZAL 26. NUR HIDAYAT
27. RICKY ARDIANSYAH 28. RISKA RAHMAWATI D.A 29. SYAMSUL ANWAR 30. SINTA QOYYIMAH 31. SITI ITA AYULI 32. SITI NORROHMAH 33. SLAMET SANTOSO 34. SONI HANA FIKA 35. SUWONDO
36. TITIS ROHMATTULLAH 37. ULIL SA’ADAH
38. USNA ZAINUN N.Z 39. WAHYU WIRANTO
Appendix 3
The Score of the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade of SMP N 1 Kayen Pati Students Before Being Taught by Using Tape Diaries in the Academic
Year 2011/2012
Student Number
Element of Speaking Total
Score Pronunciation Grammar Vocabulary Fluency Comprehension
Continued Student Number
Element of Speaking Total
Score Pronunciation Grammar Vocabulary Fluency Comprehension
33. 5 4 4 2 2 68
34. 3 2 5 3 4 68
35. 5 5 3 2 2 68
36. 3 4 4 2 2 60
37. 4 5 4 2 5 80
38. 4 4 4 2 3 68
39. 3 5 4 2 4 72
40 3 5 5 2 3 72
Note:
From the table above, the writer shows that, The Maximal Score is 84
Appendix 4
The Calculation of Mean and Standard of Deviation of the Pretest Measuring the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade of SMP N 1 Kayen Pati Students Before Being Taught by Using Tape Diaries in the Academic Year 2011/2012
a. The Number of Interval
c. Mean
The Score of the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade of SMP N 1 Kayen Pati Students before being Taught by Using Tape Diaries in the Academic Year 2011/2012
Interval
d. Standard of Deviation
The Standard of Deviation of Pretest Score Measuring the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade of SMP N 1 Kayen PatiStudents before being Taught by Using Tape Diaries in the Academic Year 2011/2012
Standard of Deviation → i
4 2.7 (0.0025)
=
4 2.6975 =
= 1.281
Appendix 5
The Score of the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade of SMP N 1 Kayen Pati Students after being Taught by Using Tape Diaries in the Academic
Year 2011/2012.
Student Number
Element of Speaking Total
Score Pronunciation Grammar Vocabulary Fluency Comprehension
Continued Student Number
Element of Speaking Total
Score Pronunciation Grammar Vocabulary Fluency Comprehension
33. 5 5 4 3 3 80
34. 4 5 4 2 5 80
35. 4 4 4 1 3 80
36. 4 3 2 2 4 72
37. 5 5 4 4 4 88
38. 4 5 4 2 5 80
39. 5 5 3 4 4 84
40 5 5 4 3 3 80
Note:
From the table above, the writer shows that, The Higher Score is 92
Appendix 6
The Calculation of Mean and Standard of Deviation of the Posttest Measuring the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade of SMP N 1 Kayen Pati
Students after being Taught by Using Tape Diaries in the Academic Year 2011/2012.
a. The Number of Interval
c. Mean
The Score of the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade of SMP N 1 Kayen Pati Students after being Taught by Using Tape Diaries in the Academic Year 2011/2012.
Interval
d. Standard of Deviation
The Standard of Deviation of Posttest Score Measuring the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade of SMP N 1 Kayen Pati Students after being Taught by Using Tape Diaries in the Academic year 2011/2012.
Standard of Deviation → i
4 2.525 0.14
=
4 2.385 =
= 1.2427
Appendix 7
The Calculation of t-test of the Speaking Ability of the Eighth Grade of SMP N 1 Kayen Pati Students Taught by Using Tape Diaries in the Academic Year
2011/2012. Subjects’
Number Pretest Score
Appendix 8
The Value of t-table for any Number Degree of Freedom Degree of
Freedom (df) Value off on the level of significance
150 1.98 2.61
200 1.97 2.60
300 1.97 2.59
400 1.97 2.59
500 1.96 2.59
1000 1.96 2.58
*taken from: Henry E. Garet, op.cit. (p.427) Tile writer only cities the value of t-table on tile level
Significance 5% and 1%
Appendix 9
DOCUMENTATION
Tape Diaries
STATEMENT
I, EKA AKTANTI LINAFIA (NIM: 200832206 ) state that My skripsi entitled:
THE SPEAKING ABILITY OF THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMP N 1 KAYEN PATI IN TAUGHT BY USING TAPE DIARIES THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2011/2012
Is indeed the scientific work of mine, not that of others. I just take some certain quotations from others’ scientific works as my references.
I am fully responsible for this statement.
Kudus, July 9th, 2012
YAYASAN PEMBINA UNIVERSITAS MURIA KUDUS UNIVERSITAS MURIA KUDUS
FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN KampusGondangmanisBae Kudus PO. Box 53 Telp/Fax.0291-438229
PERNYATAAN
Yang bertanda tangan dibawah ini, saya: Nama : Eka Aktanti Lina fia NIM : 2008-32-206
Program Studi : BahasaInggris
JudulSkripsi : “THE SPEAKING ABILITY OF THE EIGHT GRADE STUDENTS OF SMPN 1 KAYEN PATI TAUGHT BY USING TAPE DIARIES IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2011/2012”
Menyatakan bahwa skripsi ini adalahh asil pekerjaan saya sendiri dan sepanjang pengetahuan saya tidak berisi materi yang telah dipublikasikan atau yang ditulis oleh orang lain atau telah digunakan sebagai persyaratan penyelesaian studi pada perguruan tinggi lain kecuali pada bagian-bagian tertentu yang saya ambil sebagai acuan.
Apabila ternyata terbukti pernyataan ini tidak benar, sepenuhnya menjadi tanggung jawabsaya.
Kudus, 13 Juli 2012 Penyusun
YAYASAN PEMBINA UNIVERSITAS MURIA KUDUS UNIVERSITAS MURIA KUDUS
FAKULTAS KEGURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN KampusGondangmanisBae Kudus PO. Box 53 Telp/Fax.0291-438229
KETERANGAN SELESAI BIMBINGAN
Yang bertanda tangan dibawah ini mahasiswi:
Nama : EKA AKTANTI LINAFIA
NIM/Semester : 2008-32-206 / VIII Program Studi : BahasaInggris
Telah selesai dalam menjalani bimbingan skripsi yang berjudul:
“THE SPEAKING ABILITY OF THE EIGHT GRADE STUDENTS OF SMPN 1 KAYEN PATI TAUGHT BY USING TAPE DIARIES IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2011/2012”
Demikian surat keterangan ini dibuat untuk mengajukan permohonan ujian terakhir.
Kudus,13Juli 2012
Pembimbing II Pembimbing I
CURRICULUM VITAE
I, Lina, was born on October 25th, 1989 in Pati. I am the first child Khoirul Abidin.
I graduated from elementary school in 2002, junior high school in 2005, and senior high school in 2008. In the next year (2008), I then continued my study at English Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Muria Kudus University.