VISUALIZATION AND MAPPING RESEARCH DATA SHARING BETWEEN RESEARCHERS AT THE GLOBAL LEVEL

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VISUALIZATION AND MAPPING RESEARCH DATA

SHARING BETWEEN RESEARCHERS AT THE GLOBAL LEVEL

Tupan

Centre for Scientific Data and Documentation- Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Jakarta

International Conference On Library and Information Sciences, September 7, 2021

Indonesian Center For Agricultural Library and Technology Dissemination Ministry of Agriculture - Republic of Indonesia

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INTRODUCTION

• Research data is an important asset resulting from research activities in the field of science and technology. In recent years, more and more institutions have recommended citing published research data sets. Independent disciplines have recommended publication of data sets for sharing with other researchers

• Policy-making institutions have initiated an open science strategy to support the idea of open access not only to published material but also to open primary research data. The scientific potential of open data sets is enormous in terms of replication of research result

• Data reuse is a key element of an evolving research data sharing infrastructure, not only facilitating sharing, discovery and appropriate use, but also enabling tracking of data impact enabling researchers to receive rewards for their contributions to research activities.

• The reuse of research data can increase the effectiveness, productivity, and reproducibility of research activities in the field of science and technology. In addition, the existence of open data allows for better collaboration between academia, government, and the private sector. n recent years, scientific journals in various disciplines have begun to adopt data sharing policies to promote transparency and replication.

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Research Question

The purpose of this study is to visualize and maps the sharing of research data at the global level based on Scopus data.

The objectives of the study are to determine the following:

Trends in annual publication of research data on data sharing research topics

Top twenty most relevant sources to topics sharing research data publication

Top twenty of the most author on the topic of sharing research data

Top twenty most productive countries publish research topics on the sharing of research data

The most relevant affiliation related to sharing of research data publication

Country co-authorship network in research data sharing publication

Organizational Co-authorship analysis in sharing of research data publication

Co-citation network map of research topic journals sharing research data.

Co-occurrence network map of research topics sharing research data based on keywords

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Methodology

The study was conducted using the Scopus data-based literature

search method. The data search was carried out on 27 July 2021 using

the keyword “research data sharing” with a time span of all years and

all types of documents. From the search results obtained as many as

524 publications consisting of 9 types of documents. The search results

data as many as 524 documents grouped based on criteria according to

the research objectives. The grouping results were analyzed using MS

Excel. Meanwhile, to visualize and map search results from Scopus,

they are exported to CSV. The export results are then mapped using

the VOSviewer to view Coauthorship by affiliation/institution, Co-

citation network map for research data sharing publications and Co-

occurrence network map for research topics sharing research data

based on keywords

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RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

Trends in annual publication of research data on data sharing research topics

The topic of research on sharing research data has been started since 1985. From 1985 to 2002, there were no additional publications on the topic of sharing research data. Only starting in 2003, the topic of research on sharing research data continues to increase until now. The addition of publications on research topics sharing data with risers saw a significant increase starting in 2015 with 45 publications.

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Top twenty of the most author on the topic of sharing research data

Author Number of publication h-indek

Bull, S. 11 19

Parker, M. 11 50

Kaye, J. 8 40

Knoppers, B.M. 7 57

McGuire, A.L. 6 48

Cheah, P.Y. 5 27

Aleixandre-Benavent, R. 4 22

Bezuidenhout, L. 4 9

Day, N.P.J. 4 95

Hilsenbeck, S.G. 4 84

Ohno-Machado, L. 4 44

Borziak, K. 3 8

Finkelstein, J. 3 30

Fullerton, S.M. 3 38

Ganzinger, M. 3 6

Harris, J.R. 3 50

Jao, I. 3 8

Jiang, X. 3 25

Kalkman, S. 3 8

Kim, Y. 3 10

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Top twenty most productive countries publish research topics on the sharing of research data

Country Number of publication

United States 179

China 101

United Kingdom 93

Canada 36

Germany 32

Netherlands 28

Australia 22

Italy 21

France 19

Spain 16

Sweden 14

Denmark 12

South Africa 11

Belgium 10

Finland 10

Austria 6

India 6

Japan 6

Switzerland 6

Brazil 5

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The most relevant affiliation related to sharing of research data publication

Affiliation Number of publication

University of Oxford 30

Chinese Academy of Sciences 17

University of Oxford Medical Sciences Division 16

Université McGill 13

University College London 11

Harvard Medical School 10

University of Washington 10

National Institutes of Health NIH 9

Utrecht University 8

Inserm 7

Brigham and Women's Hospital 7

McGill Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences 7

University of California, San Diego 7

Baylor College of Medicine 6

The University of British Columbia 6

KU Leuven 6

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 6

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences 6

University of Southern California 6

Northwestern University 5

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Country co-authorship network in research data sharing publication

This figure shows that the United Kingdom (UK) is the country that collaborates the most by producing research topics sharing research data as many as 93 documents with a total of 1899 citations with a link strength of 122, followed by the United States with 178 documents and 4035 citations with a total link strength of 80. Next is Germany with a total of 32 documents and citations of 414 with a total link strength of 63, France with a total of 19 document and citations of 234 with a link strength of 60, the Netherlands with a total of 28 documents, and 284 citations with a link strength of 51.

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Organizational Co-authorship analysis in sharing of research data publication

The visualization of the Co- authorship network of organizations/affiliates as in the figure shows that the Division of molecular and clinical, Nirh Clinical Research, Translational Medicine and Early, Helex

Centre, Nuffield

Department, The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center and the Division of Population Health are institutions that always collaborating in publishing research topics sharing research data.

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Co-occurrence network map of research topics sharing research data based on keywords

Keywor

d Occurences Link Total link strength

Data

Sharing 164 33 163

Research

data 17 13 33

Privacy 15 17 32

Open

science 16 15 29

Research

etics 16 10 23

Data

release 5 7 19

Open

data 12 7 19

Clinical

research 5 7 17

Data manage ment

13 10 17

Collabor

ation 8 3 16

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CONCLUSION

Research topics regarding sharing research data have been around since 2003 and have continued to increase until now. The most relevant journals to publish research topics on sharing research data are the journal PLos One, Studies In Health Technology And Informatics and Data Science Journal. The most prolific writers in publishing research data sharing research topics are Bull, S. and Parker, M. The most productive countries and the most collaborating are England and the United States. Division of molecular and clinical, Nirh Clinical Research, Translational Medicine and Early, Helex Centre, Nuffield Department, The Novo Nordisk Foundation Center and Division of Population Health are institutions that always collaborate in publishing research topics sharing research data. The research topics of data sharing, research data, privacy, open science, research ethics, data release, open data, clinical research, data management and collaboration are research topics that have been carried out since 2015 until now.

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VISUALIZATION AND MAPPING RESEARCH DATA SHARING BETWEEN RESEARCHERS AT THE GLOBAL LEVEL