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Perancangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Sampah Organik Zero Waste Di Kabupaten Tegal (Studi Kasus Di Tpa Penujah Kabupaten Tegal)

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+& "33&' 32 & &+ 52' 2( 9 5& ) "% ! !&(% "'("3 +2'5!& 3&' (2'&5&

($ 3G &'

; &#"' #& &(&' %&'5 (2$ & &3&' (&+#"'5 32 & &+ (&'53 %&'5 & ' 92$92'("3 6 $

'5D32$"6"(-&92 - &$#! 5 6& 1!&(

&+9&$ - /&$ &'

- /&$ &' : . 7 = ;, 1&$&

2$4&?

; &( #2'6&+#"$ 26&$& ( +&( :+2'55"'&3&' (2'&5& ($ 3; 5"'&3&' "'("3 +2'6&+#"$ &+#&! $5&' 3 6&6&!

2'5&' & $ &' 9&3(2$ &'&2$ 9G

; &+#&! $5&' 3 6&6&! %&'5 (2 &! (2$6&+#"$ +& "3&' 32 & &+ (&'53

52 (2$ ( #2 &( '5 +2 :#2'"("#

(&'53 &#&( 92$52$&3 '& 3 ("$"' 2 "& 2'5&' (23&'&' 5& & &+ (&'53 ;G .; '("3 +2'4&5& &5&$ #$ 2 (2(&# #& &

"!" #( +"+ #2+9" "3&', +&3& &3"3&' #2+&'& &' #& & 52 (2$ 2'5&' +2'55"'&3&' %"% !# -% !%#G ; & %&'5 32 "&$ &$ !& #2+9" "3&'

(&+#"'5 & &+ (&'53 92 "'("3 32+" &' 9&'(" 2! # +#& (%#2

+& "33&' 32 & &+ 52' 2( 9 5& ) "% ! !&(% "'("3 +2'5!& 3&' (2'&5&

($ 3G &'

; &#"' #& &(&' %&'5 (2$ & &3&' (&+#"'5 32 & &+ (&'53 %&'5 & ' 92$92'("3 #2$ 25 D3

(&3-&+9&$ - /&$ &'

.- /&$ &' . : . 7 = ;, 1&$&

2$4& ?

; &( #2'6&+#"$ 26&$& ( +&( :+2'55"'&3&' (2'&5& ($ 3; 5"'&3&' "'("3 +2'6&+#"$ &+#&! $5&' 3 6&6&!

2'5&' & $ &' 9&3(2$ &'&2$

9-; &+#&! $5&' 3 6&6&! %&'5 (2 &! (2$6&+#"$ +& "3&' 32 & &+ (&'53

52 (2$ ( #2 &( '5 +2 :#2'"("#

(&'53 &#&( 92$52$&3 '& 3 ("$"' 2 "& 2'5&' (23&'&' 5& & &+ (&'53

(6)

;-= "$'& 23' 3 2 ' : ;? / - @7, - , )3( 92$ @ =

.; '("3 +2'4&5& &5&$ #$ 2 (2(&# #& & "!" #( +"+ #2+9" "3&', +&3& &3"3&' #2+&'& &' #& & 52 (2$ 2'5&' +2'55"'&3&' -% ! %: - ,%# %&'5 +2'55"'&3&' #&'& 5& 9"&'5 &$

%# !

#-; & %&'5 32 "&$ &$ !& #2+9" "3&' (&+#"'5 & &+ (&'53 # & ( 3 "'("3 32+" &' 9&'(" 2! # +#& (%#2

+& "33&' 32 & &+ 52' 2( 9 5& ) "% ! !&(% "'("3 +2'5!& 3&' (2'&5&

($ 3G &'

; &#"' #& &(&' %&'5 (2$ & &3&' (&+#"'5 32 & &+ (&'53 %&'5 & ' 92$92'("3 #2$ 25 D3

(&3-&+9&$ @- /&$ &' .

2+ !&' 2 & ' 2'5&' +2+#2$( +9&'53&' 3$ (2$ & 29&5& 92$ 3"(?

- 2 &# &$&

&- +# '2' 32 &# " &$& 9- 2'%&+9"'5&' 32 &# " &$& - " &! #& &'5

&- ' (& & 2 2$!&'& &' ( &3 $"+ ( 9- &!&' 9&!&' +" &! (2+"3&' .- " &! #2$9& 3

&- " &! & &+ #2$9& 3&' 9- ( #% ( #! +" &! &#&( - " &! # ' &!3&'

&- " &! 2#& 3&'

9- " &! #& &'53&' - &!&' 2'6&'& &' 1"&6&

&- ' ($"3 3 3 ! 9- &(2$ & 3"&(

'("3 +2'2'("3&' 3 ' 2# %&'5 (2'("3&' : # !;, +&3& 292 "+'%& !&$" +2+9"&( # ! ' 32#"(" &' 2 & ', 2#2$( 9&<&! ' ?

&+9&$ - ! ' 2#"(" &' 2 & ' 2(2 &! (2'("3&' # ! ' 32#"(" &' 2 & ' %&'5 2 "& 2'5&' 329"("!&', +&3& &3&' 9"&( 32#"(" &' 2 & ' %&'5 9"&( 2#2$( 9&<&! ' ? &92 - 2#"(" &' 2 & '

' ' ' 2 $ 2 & 2 ( ' & 9 9 ( ' & & 9 9 ( ' & ' & 9 9 ( ' & +# '2' 2 &# &$& @, @,7 @,7 @,7 2'%&+9"'5 2 &# &$& @, @, @, @, . ' (& & 2 2$!&'& @, @, . @,. . @,.

&!&' " &! (2+"3&' @, . @, @,7 @,7 " &! & &+ 2$9& 3&' @, @, @, . @,.

7 ( #% ( #! " &! &#&( @, @, . @,. . @,.

= " &! 2#& 3&' @, @, . @,. . @,. " &! #& &'53&' @, @, . @,. . @,.

' ($"3 3 ! @,@ @, @, . @,

@ &(2$ & "&( @,@ @, @, @, ' $ ($ (.&1 (- (.- (& (.&1

(7)

2$ & &$3&' 2#"(" &' 2 & ' &(& , +&3& >&$ &' %&'5 (2$# ! & & &! >&$ &' ' + $ 2'5&' ( (& ' & ., - 2$ 3"( ' & & &! 6&$& 32$4& &' 32( & 5&+9&$ >&$ &' ' + $

-&+9&$ - /&$ &' 2$# ! (%( , !"6!"/!" ,"# 4

- 2$! ("'5&' (2' 5& : 6 '& ,

&'%&-, 6!&$ , #& -, 9 &, @@ ;-& / #2$ 2! 2'5&' +2+9&3&$ 24"+ &! (2$(2'(" &+#& 3 ' &9", %&'5 +2$"#&3&' +&(2$ & %&'5 ( &3 &#&( "&#3&' &5 - &$ !& #2'5"4 &' #2$ 2! ' & ' & 3 '>2$ +9&!

$5&' 3 +2'4& 9 5& "'("3 &+#&! #& &( #2$3 (&&' : ; 2'5&' +2'4&5& 3 ' 2& 2 "$"! #&$&+2(2$ #$ 2 #2+9"&(&' 9 5& &$ +9&! $5&' 3, 29&5& +&'& (2$ !&( #& & &92 7

9&<&!-&92 7- 2'5"4 &' $ " 3 5&

"+92$? & #2'5"4 &' 2! &'%& 6 '& , #& 6!&$ &' 9 +9 & 9 &

"+ &! +2(&' %&'5 !& 3&' 92$ & &$3&' 4"+ &! > &( 2 :/ ; "'("3 35 6&+#"$&' &+#&! $5&' 3 & & &! 292 &$ 7@8: -"(!"#&' , @@=;- "+ &! 5& +2(&' %&'5 !& 3&' & &+ "&(" #$ 2 &'&2$ 9 6 52 ( ' ' +2$"#&3&' #&$&+2(2$ %&'5 92$3& (&' &'5 "'5 2'5&' 4"+ &! 9 +2(&' %&'5 !& 3&' &$ #$ 2 #2+"$' &' 9 5& - 26&$& 2'53&# #&$&+2(2$ ' & #$ 2'(& 2 $&(& $&(& #2'%" "(&' &+#&! #& &( $5&' 6 +2'4& , / , &' #$ "3 9 5& 2$(& 5& +2(&' &#&( (" 3&' 32+9& & &+ 92'("3 #2$ &+&&' .-&' .- 29&5& 92$ 3"(?

2$! ("'5'& 4"+ &! , / , 5&

R =,=8 E ) : ;

R = , 8 E

R @,7=7 E

2$! ("'5&' 4"+ &! 5& 2(&'&?

, R 7@8 E : ; 2'5&' ? &+#&! $5&' 6 :35; ? (& :35; / ? / &( 2 :35; /9 ? $ "3 D4"+ &! 9 5& :+.D35 / ; /5+ ? $ "3 D4"+ &! 5& +2(&'& :+.;

2'5&' 4"+ &! # (2' &+#&! #2$(&!"' 292 &$ +.E , 8 R , = +.D!&$ &(&" 2(&$& . - , +.D(&!"' :92$ & &$3&' &+9&$ ; 29&5& 9&!&' 9&3" 9 5& , +&3& 2'5&' +2'55"'&3&' #2$ &+&&' &' 92$("$"( ("$"( &#&( 32(&!" ' & , / , #$ "3 9 5& &' 5& +2(&' #2$(&!"' 29&5& 92$ 3"(? ' )!% : &+#&! )$5&' 3; +2+ 3 +& & 42' 292 &$

@ @ 35D+.: - 6! 9&' 5 " , - !2 2',

.;- &3& 92$&( #$ "3 &+#&! %&'5 !& 3&' & & &!?

, = +.D!&$ E .@@ 35D+.R - 35D!$ R , ( 'D!$ ! " " ' : ; R 8 E R =,=8 E - 35 R - , = 35 " ! "% " ' :/ ; R 8 / E R = , 8E - , = 35 R 7-@7., = 35 $ "3 5& :/9; R @,7=7 E / R @,7=7 E 7-@7., = 35 R -@ , . +.D35 / & 2(&' :/5+; R @8 E /9 R @, E -@ , . R -@ , 7 +.

2$ & &$3&' !& #2$! ("'5&' 2'5&' +2'55"'&3&' #2$ &+&&' &' &(& , #2$ 2! #2$! ("'5&' 4"+ &! # (2' 2'2$5 9 5& &' 5& +2(&' #2$(&!"' &$ &+#&!

$5&' 3 2'"4&! 292 &$ -@ , . +.D35 / #2$!&$ &' -@ , 7 +.D!&$ - 2! '55& &3&' +2'5!& 3&' 2'2$5 ($ 3 %&'5 !& 3&' 29&5& 92$ 3"( : " (% , @ @;? 32(-?/ 1 R -@ , 7 +. 2(&' R

8 9 6

.

:

; / // <

R /1 E +2(&' E h2 :.; R -@ , 7 +.E ,= 3 !D+.E @, 8 R -7 7, 3 !

2! '55& &%& %&'5 9&'53 (3&' & & &!?

2 R 3 !D ! R -7 7, 3 !D !

R @ ,@ 3

R @, @ + 2

- 2$! ("'5&' +2' 52 (2$

1 +2'42 & 3&' +2' 2 +2($ &$

(8)

"$'& 23' 3 2 ' : ;? / - @7, - , )3( 92$ @ =

&+9&$ .- +2' 2 +2($ 52 (2$

'("3 (&9 (& ($"3("$ &' 3 '2$4& %&'5 2 2', 52 (2$ 3"9&! (2(&# '%&(&3&' 2'5&' 3 $2 & 92$ 3"(?

&92 = $2 & 52 (2$ "9&! 2(&#

32(-? / R , = +.D!&$

R , = +.D!&$ E = !&$ E @8 : (2' #2$(&+9&!&' &+#&!;

R = , +.D+ '55"

&$ 3 $2 & +2' 52 +2($ &(& , !& 3&' #2$! ("'5&' 9&<&! ' ? R ,.@= E /D. R ,.@ E := , ;D. R , = + / R @,@ = E . R @,@ = E : , =;. R @,. +. / R @,@ @ E . R @,@ @ E : , =;. R

,@

+. /. R @,. E . R @,. E : , =;. R ..,@ +. R @,= E R @,= E , = R ,7 = + R ,@7 E R ,@7 E , = R ,7= + R D R , =D R ,. + R D R , =D R , + R @, E R @, E : , =; R , + R @, . E R @, . E : , =; R ,= + & , > "+2 ( (& R @,. F ,@ F ..,@ R = , +. -%

- /&$ &' (2$# ! 92$ & &$3&' 2'( 3& 329"("!&' %&'5 & & 2'"4&!

&9"#&(2' 25& & & &! /&$ &' G

- (2' 2'2$5 9 5& &' 5& +2(&'

#2$(&!"' &$ &+#&! $5&' 3 2'"4&!

292 &$ -@ , . +.D35 / #2$!&$ &'

-@ , 7 +.D!&$ G

.- $ "3 2'2$5 ($ 3 %&'5 &#&( !& 3&' &$ 9 5& %& (" 292 &$ @, @ + 2 G - 3"$&' 52 (2$ 92$ & &$3&' 4"+ &!

&+#&! %&'5 !& 3&' %& (" 2'5&' &+2(2$ , = + &' ( (& > "+2 = , +.

-L M- & &' " &( (&( ( 3 &9"#&(2' 25&

: @ =; ? +( !% %, " " ,/

527C-&9"#&(2' 25& - >& &9 2 &(? !((#?DD(25& 3&99# 5 -L M- 1 :' &(2; %) , * , ) (" !, # ,-L.M- - 6! 9&' 5 " , - !2 2', &' - - /-: .; !%,# !%' " ' )!% ,% % !6 , %%# , # ("%) ' ,% % ! ))+%)- 2< 0 $3? 6 $&< , '6-L M- - "(!"#&' : @@=; ) % # %)% # -%#8 %) +# % (! = ! ! ! $%, #/ , (%#- &'5&

$2-L M- 6 '& , &'%&-, 6!&$ , #& -, 9 &,

-: @@ ; % ) " !& * #% )%' , )

(# '+ ! *# !-% ' ,%)! *

,# +"!+# "8 + ( "8 ' ,# '+)!# "

. )!%) #+# " + ! %)- (!2 1

2 2&$6! $2 29 (2 &( 422

-'$6-6&-L7M- &! &' 2 (B : ; , %%# , %) , 8 ) )!% ! ((# -- ' 2 '- (2 9% -& -&62- ' '? !2 2 5' 1 "'6 -L=M- " (% , - : @ @; " ) ) % * ! ( - #, / ' ) # '+/ ?# ! > ! % , % ,/ ! )!# / % , , )-2#

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