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Probability Distribution of a Sample Mean

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Academic year: 2023

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no 32

a the distribution of the sample mean will be a normal distribution

b standard error of the mean

= 8/4

= 2

c P(x>140)

=

=

= P ( z > 2.5)

= 0.4938

= 0.5 - 0.4938

= 0.0062

d P(x>128)

=

=

=

= P ( z < 3.5)

= 0.5

= 0.5 + 0.5

= 1

e P ( 128 < X < 140)

=

P ( z > -3.5)

𝜎

𝑛 = 8

16

𝑃(𝑥 − 𝜇 𝜎

𝑛

> 140 − 𝜇 𝜎

𝑛 )

𝑃( 𝑧 > 140 − 135 8 16

)

𝑃( 𝑧 > 5 2)

𝑃(𝑥 − 𝜇 𝜎

𝑛

> 128 − 𝜇 𝜎

𝑛 )

𝑃( 𝑧 > 128 − 135 8 16

)

𝑃( 𝑧 > −7 2 )

𝑃( 128 − 𝜇 𝜎

𝑛

< 𝑥 − 𝜇 𝜎

𝑛

< 140 − 𝜇 𝜎

𝑛 )

𝑃( 128 − 135 8 16

< 𝑧 < 140 − 135 8 16

)

(2)

=

=

= 0.5 + 0.4938

= 0.9938

P ( -3.5 < z < 2.5) 𝑃(−7

2 < 𝑧 < 5 2)

16 16

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