TRAO DOI THONG TIN
Quy hoach Cong vien dia chat Cao nguyen da Dong Van thanh khu du ljch trong diem cap quoc gia Huong phat trien kinh te ben viing 4 huyen viing Cong vien dja ch§t
Ma Ng^c Giang - Pho BQL
Cong vien dia chat todn cdu Cao nguyen dd Dong Vdn, Hd Giang
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di cdnh quan hiing vT, ljch dya tren gid tri vd thuang dgng thyc vdt quy hiem trong tho mgng vd khdc lift liifu cua Cpng vien dja chat todn sdch dd Vift Nam vd the gidi.mgt cdch la thudng, Cao cdu. Vdi gan 200km dudng bien ^k Cong vien dja chat toan nguyen dd pdng Van tir ldu da gidi vdi Trung Qudc, Cong vien c4u cao nguyen dd Ding Van trd dugc bilt din nhu mgt dilm den dja chat toan cau Cao nguySn dd thdnh mgt kliu du lich trgng diem Dpng Van c6 the dugc coi Id cau mang tam qudc gia vd qudc te, ndi giiia tinh Vdn Nam vd Qudng
Tdy cua Trung Qudc vdi cdc dja phuong sau trong ngi dja phia Bac Vift Nam. Vi tri ndy cung dgc ddo cua mien mii phia Bac
Viet Nam. Toan cdnh Cao nguyen dd Dong Van Id mgt biic tranh thdy mac hiing vT ddy bi dn, hiit hdn du khdch bdi nhiing bdn lang cheo leo, len ldi trong bat ngdn hoang mac da vd nui dd vdi nhung ngoi nhd trinh tudng dugc bao bgc bdi nhiing biic tudng dd vung trai.
Nhiing con dudng ngoan ngoeo^ vat ngang sudn niii noi * ddi den bdt tan tao nen ban hiing ca hodnh trdng ve y chi vd nghi luc cua nhiing con
ngudi "sdng yong dd - chit " . , . ^ . ^^ ,,- namyongda. Anh CTV ,
Thugc cyc Bdc cua Vift khiln Ha Giang trd thanh cau ndi Nam, Cong vien dia chat Cao quan trgng trong hdnh lang Dong- nguyen dd Ddng Van bao gdm 4 Tdy Bac cua khong gian phdt trien huyen viing cao mii dd Ha Giang:
Qudn Ba, Yen Minh, Dong Van, Meo Vac nhihig huyen ngheo nhdt nudc bdi dieu kifn ty nhien khong thudn lgi cho phdt trien kinh tl nong nghiep, cong nghiep do dac bift thilu ddt, thilu nudc, dudng giao thong khd khan. Tuy nhien, co hgi thodt ngheo cho ddng bdo vung cao nay da khong con xa khi Cao nguyen da Ddng Van dugc cong nhdn Id Cong vien dja chdt vdo 01 thdng 10 nam 2010 - trd thdnh Cong vien dja chat duy nhdt cua Viet Nam vd thii hai trong khu vyc Dong Nam A d u g c UNESCO cong nhdn Id thdnh vien cua Mang ludi Cong vien dja chat todn cdu - tao thdi co rat ldn dh xda doi gidm ngheo bin viing bang vifc bd sung sinh ke mdi tir boat dgng phdt triln du
du ljch khu vyc mien mii vd trung du Bac Bo Viet Nam dac biet la su ket noi cac tinh dong bang Bac Bg vdi cdc tinh lan can nhu Cao Bang, Yen Bai, Lao Cai bang cd dudng bg vd dudng thuy.
La ngoi nha chung cua 17 dan tgc anh em, Cong vien dja chat con la khu vyc c6 sy da dang ve ban sac van hoa dan tgc vo cung dac sdc. "Cgt cd Lung Cii" - Dilm dja dau cua td quoc cung la dia danh dac bift vl lich sir, van hda vd chinh trj, la dja chi thieng lieng gan vdi chii quyin cua Quoc gia vd Id noi hudng tdi cua tdm hdn mdi ngudi ddn dat Viet. Ddc biet,
Cdng vien dja chdt la noi luu giir ^^ todn xa hgi; dua boat dong du rat nhilu di sdn dia chdt duoc ^Ip^ trong cong vien dja chat todn Ban qudn ly Cong vien dja chat todn cau Cao nguyen da da phoi hgrp chat che vdi D^i hgc Qu6c gia Hd Ngi, cdc Vifn nghien ciiu, cdc chuyen gia trong nudc vd qudc te tiln hdnh quy hoach tdng the phdt trien Cong vien dja chat Cao nguyen dd Dong Van, lam ro vd khai thac lgi the di sdn vd danh thang nham phdt trien kinh tl - xa hgi gdn vdi du ljch, thu hiit sy quan tdm vd ddu tu cua cac to chiic, ca nhdn trong vd ngodi nudc, tung budc dua Cong vien dja chat trd thdnh diem du Ijch^ trgng diem ciia Viet Nam, hdp ddn du khach.
Quy hoach Cdng vien dja chat duqc thyc hifn tren cjuan diem nhdt qudn la phat trien de hdo ton yd bdo ton dephdt trien vd cy the hda bang each khai thac toi da cac gia trj dac sac cua di sdn dja phucmg phyc vy tang trudng kinh tl theo hudng kinh te du ljch vd djeh vy mgt cdch bin vimg trong do dac bift quan tam din vifc phdt triln cdc loai hinh sdn pham djeh vy du ljch da dang tren CO sd the manh vl khi hau, bdn sdc van hda vd cdnh quan dja chdt dh hinh thdnh cdc _sdn phdm du ljch cao cdp, hdp dan; phdt triln du ljch vdi tdc do cao nhung van bdo dam hifu qud vl moi trudng, kinh te, an ninh qudc phdng vd trat ty
ddnh gid mang tam khu vyc vd quoc te vdi cdc khu bao ton thien nhien da dang sinh hgc vd cdc lodi
cdu trd thdnh ngdnh kinh te quan trgng trong co cau kinh te chung, tao dong luc thuc ddy cdc ITnh vuc ddi sdng kinh tl - xa hgi khdc; gln*^
Khoa hfc congnghl Iia giang aS %u^ '^^3ii^"'
TRAO Ddl THONG TIN
<> phdt triln du ljch vdi vifc giii gin vd phdt huy bdn sdc vdn hda dan tgc, quan tdm t^o dieu kifn dl cgng ddng cdc ddn tgc dja phuang tham gia vdo cdc ho^t dgng du ljch vd dugc chia sd lgi ich mang I^i tir du ljch.
Dim Pho Cd Dong Vdn Anh: Minh Tdm Bdn Quy hoach Cdng vien dja chat dugc xdy dyng tren co sd nghien ciiu xu hudng phdt triln cua du ljch Vift Nam vd thj trudng du ljch thi gidi lien quan;
tiem nang du ljch vd mdi quan hf tuong quan vdi cdc thj trudng du ljch quan trgng cua khu vuc trung du vd mien mii phia Bac Viet Nam. Dya tren co sd phdn tich thj trudng vd tiem iidng du ljch, dh xdy dyng he thdng sdn phdm du ljch dac thii cua Cdng vien dja chdt todn cdu Cao nguyen dd Ddng Vdn bao gdm:
a. Du lich nghi duang: Khai thdc tilm ndng khi hdu vd cdnh quan ciia Khu du ljch Qudc gia Cdng vien dja chat todn cau Cao nguyen dd Ddng Van dh phdt trien cdc khu du lich nghi dudng, kit hgrp khai thdc tilm ndng vung cdy thudc nam dl hinh thdnh cdc trung tdm du ljch dieu dudng chiia bfnh bdng dugc lifu quy.
b. Du lich vdn hoa: Khai thdc cdc gid trj vdn boa ddc sac ciia Cdng vien dja chdt, ddc bift Id bdn sdc vdn hda dan tgc. Cdc loai hinh sdn phdm du ljch van hda (du ljch tham quan di tich Ijch su vdn hoa; du ljch khdo sdt, nghien cuu suu tdm, tham quan van hda ddn tgc; nghieii ciiu vd thudng thiic cdc ddc sdn dm thyc, tham gia cdc le hgi truyin thdng;
du ljch klidm phd trdi nghifm cugc sdng vdi ngudi ddn tgc thieu so...)
c. Du lfch sinh thdi: Tham quan danh lam thdng cdnh;
nghien ciiu sinh thdi t^i khu Bdo ton thign nhidn t?i cdc khu vyc riing mii; da ngo^i gdn vdi mdi trudng thidn nhidn rdng nguydn sinh Bdt D^i Son, Du Gid, Tdng Vdi, Van Chdi...)
d. Du Ifch vui chai gidi tri:
Phdt trien cdc loai hinh du ljch vui choi gidi tri chuyen de gdn vdi khu du ljch sinh thdi do thj xanh (green tour).
e. Du lich khoa hgc - gido due: Nghidn cuu, tham quan cdc di sdn dja chat, da d^ng sinh hgc, nghien ciiu vd tim hieu ljch su tien hda vo Trdi dat, hinh thdnh cdc md khodng sdn trong khu vyc.
Theo quy hoach, todn bg Cong vidn dja chdt todn cdu Cao nguydn da Ddng Van se Id mgt hf thdng cdc khu du ljch chuydn dQ trong dd mdi khu se cd thj trudng vd nhiing sdn pham du ljch, djeh vu ddc trung ridng bift nhirng se bd trg cho nhau vd ciing phdi hgp chat che trong cdc boat dgng xuc tidn qudng bd vd bdo vf mdi trudng frong khu vyc Cdng vidn dja chdt todn cau Cao nguydn dd Ddng Vdn. Cdc tuyen du lich cung se dugc hinh thdnh nhdm kit ndi cdc didm du ljch vd cdc sdn phdm du ljch t^o ra hf thdng sdn phdm du ljch phong phii hap dan, ridng c6 cua mgt Cdng vidn dja chat qudc te.
Mac dli cd nhieu tiem ndng vd didu kifn phdt yidn du ljch, vide Cdng vidn dja chat todn cau cao nguydn dd Ddng Van trd thdnh khu du ljch quan frgng cua qudc gia can phdi cd hdng loat nhiing co che chinh sdch vd cdc nhdm gidi phdp nhdm ndng cao nhdn thiic ciia cdc ddi tuomg qudn ly, cdc nhd ddu tu, cdc doanh nghifp du ljch vd cgng ddng cdc
ddn tgc sinh sdng tai Cong vidn dja chat todn cau cao nguyen dd Ddng Vdn ve phdt triln du ljch (gidi phdp ve qudn ly phdt trien du lich; Gidi phdp ve chinh sdch phdt trien du lich; Gidi phdp ve
qudng bd vd tiep thi; Gidi phap ve phdt trien nguon life vd Gidi phdp ve tdi chinh...)
Ngodi ra, mgt sd gidi phap khdc Cling can dugc tridn khai song song nhdm thyc hifn hieu qud quy ho^ch dd Id: ndng cap tuyln dudng giao thong du ljch trong khu vyc Cong vidn (PL4C) dat tidu chuan qudc td nham dap ling nhu cau vdn chuydn cua khdch du ljch cao cap doi vdi loai hinh du ljch the thao cao cdp, phu hgp vdi tam vdc cua khu du ljch qudc gia; cd ngdn sdch ho trg tuong xiing cho ndng cap ha tang du ljch, tdng cudng xuc tidn qudng bd du ljch vd ddo tao phat triln ngudn nhdn luc du ljch;
tridn khai cdc dy an khai thac nhdm cung cap nudc sinh hoat cho phdt tridn du ljch, cimg nhu nudc sinh boat cua ngudi dan noi dja dau td qudc, dac bift cho hai khu vyc Meo Vac va Dong Van.
Xdy dyng Cdng vidn dja chat todn cau Cao nguydn da Dong Van frd thdnh khu du ljch trgng diem qudc gia Id mgt nhidm vy ddc bift quan frgng va lau dai, ddi hdi sy quan tdm chi dao quyet lift cua Chinh phu, cdc bg nganh Trung uong, lanh dao tinh va su chung tay ho frg ciia cdc to chiic the gidi trong do cd Man^ luoi Cdng vidn dja chat todn cau va djlc bift Id sy ung hg, phli hgp cua cgng ddng cdc dan tgc dang sinh sdng frong khu vyc Cong vien dja chdt todn cdu cao nguyen dd Ddng Van. Vdi quydt tam cao, no lye ldn, hy vgng frong tuong lai khdng xa Cdng vidn dja chat Cao nguyen dd Dong^Van se la dja chi du ljch hdp dan cua khu vyc vd qudc gia, xiing ddng vi thd ciia Cdng vien dja chdt toan cau./.
iija giang TO xuan ^- 2012
