Informasi Dokumen
- Penulis:
- Raden Hidayattullah Akbar
- Mata Pelajaran: Law
- Topik: Monitoring to Foreigner Existence by Immigration Office in Bandar Lampung
- Tipe: Thesis
- Kota: Bandar Lampung
Ringkasan Dokumen
I. PENDAHULUAN
This section provides the background and context for the research. It establishes the relevance of monitoring foreign nationals in Bandar Lampung due to ongoing immigration violations, particularly overstaying permits. The section highlights the importance of immigration control in maintaining national sovereignty and security, particularly in a geographically diverse nation like Indonesia. It also touches on the selective policy approach adopted by the Indonesian government, emphasizing the admission of only those foreign nationals who benefit the nation while posing no threat to security. This introduction clearly frames the research within a broader context of national security and policy, establishing its importance and practical applications. This section successfully establishes the need for effective immigration monitoring as a crucial component of national security and policy. The Indonesian archipelago's geographical expanse and strategic location are cited to underscore the challenges of controlling the entry and activities of foreign nationals. The study is grounded in the importance of maintaining national sovereignty and preventing potential threats. The relevance to educational objectives is in understanding the complexities of policy making in a globalized context and the practical challenges in implementing such policies.
1.1 Latar Belakang
This subsection elaborates on the background, emphasizing the impact of globalization on Indonesia's economy and the subsequent need for updated immigration regulations. It discusses the universal principle of national sovereignty in allowing or denying entry to foreign nationals and the Indonesian government's selective policy, allowing only those who bring economic benefits and pose no threat to security. The subsection also highlights the strategic geographical position of Indonesia and its implications for immigration control, showing how the study connects to wider national interests and policies. This section establishes the importance of immigration control in maintaining national security and preventing various crimes such as human trafficking and drug smuggling. The discussion of Indonesia's unique geographical circumstances and the adoption of a selective immigration policy provide valuable insights for students of international relations, political science, and law. The discussion of selective immigration policy is significant for students learning about international immigration strategies and national security concerns. This also highlights the need for effective regulation and the potential challenges faced by the Indonesian authorities.
1.2 Permasalahan dan Ruang Lingkup Penelitian
This section clearly outlines the research questions: how the immigration office in Bandar Lampung monitors foreign nationals, and what factors hinder this monitoring. This provides a clear focus and scope for the research, making it easy for the reader to understand the core issues and boundaries of the study. The subsection also defines the scope of research, focusing on administrative law in the context of immigration monitoring in Bandar Lampung. This structured approach is pedagogically sound, as it demonstrates the importance of well-defined research questions and clear boundaries. Students would learn the vital step of problem formulation and scope delimitation for any research project, showcasing the practical aspects of research design. The formulation of concise and specific research questions allows students to understand the process of formulating research problems and defining their scope for a focused study. This aspect is critical in teaching students how to structure research and make it clear and unambiguous.
1.3 Tujuan dan Kegunaan Penelitian
This section states the research objectives: to analyze the monitoring of foreign nationals by the Bandar Lampung immigration office and identify the hindering factors. It also outlines the theoretical and practical uses of the research—namely, advancing the understanding of administrative law and providing valuable information for policymakers and future researchers. The clarity of this section is essential for understanding the purpose and potential impact of the research. This section clearly articulates the research objectives, thereby demonstrating good research practice in a way that’s easy for students to understand and emulate in their own studies. The distinction between theoretical and practical implications showcases the dual purpose of academic research, highlighting its relevance to both knowledge generation and practical application. This section also sets up an understanding of the broader applicability of the study’s findings, both in terms of academic theory and practical implications for policy and decision-making.
II. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
This section provides a comprehensive literature review on relevant concepts and theories. It explores the definition, functions, and types of monitoring, drawing on various sources and theoretical frameworks in management and public administration. It then delves into specific aspects of immigration and the legal framework governing foreign nationals in Indonesia, providing a solid foundation for the research analysis. The section systematically examines existing scholarship on the concepts of surveillance, immigration law, and administrative procedure, enabling students to understand the theoretical underpinnings of the study. The review covers a variety of perspectives on these topics, highlighting the multi-faceted nature of the subject. By critically assessing different viewpoints, it teaches students how to synthesize information from multiple sources and form well-informed judgments, which are central to scholarly research.
2.1 Pengawasan
This subsection provides a thorough exploration of the concept of “Pengawasan” (supervision or monitoring). It defines the term, explores its functions and objectives within management theory, and categorizes different types of monitoring according to various criteria (method, relationship between subject and object, authority, and time). The detailed discussion of various perspectives on monitoring provides a rich foundation for students to understand the multifaceted nature of monitoring activities and their theoretical underpinnings. The exploration of various types of monitoring – direct vs indirect, internal vs external, formal vs informal, and preventative vs. repressive – provides a solid foundation for students to understand the complexities of control mechanisms in organizational settings and public administration. This subsection demonstrates the importance of a thorough literature review in establishing a robust theoretical framework for research. It also highlights the importance of a clear and systematic approach in organizing and presenting information.
2.2 Orang Asing dan Keberadaan Orang Asing di Indonesia
This section focuses on the legal status of foreign nationals in Indonesia. It details the legal framework governing their entry, stay, and activities within the country. This establishes the legal context for the study and highlights the specific regulations that are being examined in the research. This subsection is crucial for understanding the legal and regulatory environment in which the immigration monitoring process operates. The detailed explanation of various types of immigration permits—visitor permits, limited stay permits, and permanent residence permits—provides students with a firm grasp of the legal framework governing the movement and stay of foreign nationals in Indonesia. This lays the foundation for understanding the legal basis for immigration control and the specific regulations which govern the topic of the research.
2.3 Pengawasan Orang Asing di Indonesia
This subsection focuses specifically on the monitoring of foreign nationals in Indonesia. It describes the existing mechanisms for overseeing their activities, including the role of various government agencies and the coordination efforts involved. This provides the necessary context for understanding the practical challenges that the Bandar Lampung immigration office faces. The subsection highlights the coordinated efforts of various government agencies in overseeing the activities of foreign nationals, highlighting the importance of inter-agency collaboration and the complexities of managing immigration issues on a national scale. The discussion of the ‘selective policy’ approach emphasizes the need for balancing the economic benefits of attracting foreign nationals with the need to maintain national security. It also describes preventive and repressive monitoring methods, providing students with a nuanced understanding of the different strategies employed by immigration authorities. The discussion of different monitoring methods and the coordinated approach of various government agencies illustrates the multifaceted nature of immigration monitoring and provides a strong foundation for comprehending the challenges faced in the Bandar Lampung context.
2.4 Imigrasi dan Keimigrasian
This subsection clarifies the terminology used in the research, differentiating between “imigrasi” (immigration) and “keimigrasian” (immigration administration). It defines these terms based on both Indonesian and international legal frameworks. This ensures terminological precision and clarity, which is crucial for academic rigor. The section addresses the crucial terminological distinction between “imigrasi” and “keimigrasian,” thereby establishing a robust foundation for understanding the nuances of the immigration process. The definition of “imigran gelap” (illegal immigrants) highlights the enforcement aspect of immigration control. This section also introduces the legal framework for immigration administration and addresses the concept of illegal immigration which is a key element within the overall context of the research.
Referensi Dokumen
- Memperkenalkan Hukum Keimigrasian ( Abdullah, Syaiful )
- Komentar Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 9 Tahun 1992 tentang Keimigrasian ( Abdullah, Syaiful )
- Mengenal Hukum Keimigrasian ( Adikun Sudikun, Mertokusumo )
- Hukum Administrasi Negara ( Atmosdirjo, S. Prajudi )
- Bunga Rampai Kebijakan Hukum Pidana ( Barda Nawawi Arief )
