LOVE AND SACRIFICE:
A PSYCHOANALYTIC STUDY ON CATHERIN ANDERSON’S
SUN KISSED
NOVEL (2007)
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
for Getting bachelor degree of Education
in English Department
by
DHANINGTYAS AYU SULISTYO
A320090158
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
APPROVAL
LOVE AND SACRIFICE:
A PSYCHOANALYTIC STUDY ON CATHERIN ANDERSON’S
SUN KISSED
NOVEL (2007)
RESEARCH PAPER
by
Dhaningtyas Ayu S A320090158
Approved to be Examined by Consultant
First Consultant
Dr. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum
Second Consultant
ACCEPTANCE
LOVE AND SACRIFICE:
A PSYCHOANALYTIC STUDY ON CATHERIN ANDERSON’S
SUN KISSED NOVEL (2007)
by
Dhaningtyas Ayu Sulistyo
A320090158
Accepted and Approved by Board of Examiner School of Teaching Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, On, April 2016
Team of Examiner:
1. Dr. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum. ( )
NIK. 589 (Chair Person)
2. Nur Hidayat, S. Pd., M.Pd ( )
NIK. 771 (Member I)
3. Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M. ED. ( )
NIK. 772 (Member II)
Dean,
Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno
TESTIMONY
In this chance, I emphasize that there is no study which is similar before this research to get bachelor degree in this university and I know there are no works published by other people which are used by the writer except for references to this research. Therefore I’m very sure that in this research there are no plagiarism.
If there are some untrue statements in this research, I will be responsible.
Surakarta, Mei 2016 The Researcher
MOTTO
“Dream what you dare to dream, go where you want to go, Be
what you want to be.”
(The Writer)
“Dedicate yourself and you are going to find yourself. Don’t wait
for luck.”
(The Script)
“Happiness is not having what you want but enjoying what you
have.”
(Desi Anwar)
“Know that the happiest people are those who are strongest in
their love of God.”
DEDICATION
This research paper is dedicated to:
1.
My beloved mother and my beloved father in Boyolali,
2.
My beloved brother,
3.
My big family,
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
AssalamuallaikumWr.Wb
Alhamdulillah hirobbil 'alamin.Praise and gratitude for the presence of
God, the Almighty, Most Gracious, Most Merciful. Thank you for giving me the energy and the instructions to complete this research paper. but the authors recognize that it is impossible to finish this paper without a lot of support from some people. Therefore, the authors would like to thank you very much to all of them. and in this moment I would like to salute and gave him a great appreciation for people as the following:
1. Prof. Dr. Harun Joko Prayitno., as Dean of School of Teacher Training and EducationMuhammadiyah University of Surakarta,
2. Mauly Halwat Hikmat, Ph. D., as Head of English Department MuhammadiyahUniversity of Surakarta,
3. Dr. Abdillah Nugroho, M.Hum., as the first consultant. Thank you very much for your guidance,
4. Nur Hidayat, S.Pd., as the second consultant. Thank you very much for your advices and your help,
5. Her beloved parents, Ibuk Sudarsi and Bapak Andri, the reason that makes the researcher survive as the person who never gives up.
6. Her beloved brother, Mas Andi and her sister in-law, Mbak finda thanks for the support, sacrifice, and the love.
7. Her great lovely friends, Desi, Niken, Nitta, Eza, Nisa, Relis, thanks for the support. And for the meaningful friendship, sweet memory, and loyalty to grow up together.
9. All members of Gendhis Theatre, for togetherness, cooperation, and great discussion partner.
10. Niar and Yuli ,her new partners in conducting this research for fighting together to complete this research paper.
11. Her dearest friends in English Department ’09 for all craziness, togetherness, support, and beautiful moments during studying in UMS.
12. And others which cannot be mentioned one by one, who help the writer in finishing the research paper and for all the big support and the prayer.
Finally, the writer realizes that this research is so far from being perfect. Therefore, she wishes the reader to give suggestion to make the better research.
WassalamuallaikumWr.Wb.
Surakarta, Mei 2016 The Reasercher
TABLE OF CONTENT
1. Character and Characterization ... 13
2. Plot ... 14
4. Point of View ... 14
5. Theme ... 15
E. Theoretical Application ... 15
CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHOD A. Type of the Study ... 16
B. Object of the Study ... 16
C. Type of the Data and the Data Source ... 16
D. Technique of the Data Collection ... 16
E. Technique of the Data Analysis ... 17
CHAPTER IV: RESEARCH FINDING A. Structural Element ... 18
1. Narrative Elements ... 18
a. Character and Characterization ... 18
1) Major Characters: ... 18
B. Psychoanalitics Analysis ... 35
1. Structure of Samantha’s Personality ... 35
a. Samantha’s Id ... 35
b. Samantha’s Superego ... 40
c. Samantha’s Ego ... 43
2. The Relation between Love and Sacrifice ... 47
C. Discussion... 49
CHAPTERV: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION A. Conclusion ... 56
B. Suggestion ... 56
BIBLIOGRAPHY ... 58
DHANINGTYAS AYU S. A320090158. LOVE AND SACRIFICE: A PSYCHOANALYTIC
STUDY ON CATHERIN ANDERSON’S SUN KISSED NOVEL (2007). RESEARCH PAPER. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA.
ABSTRAK
Masalah utama dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana cinta dan pengorbanan direfleksikan dalam novel Sun Kissed (2007). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis novel berdasarkan struktur elemen dan untuk menganalisis novel berdasarkan pendekatan psikoanalisis, peneliti menggunakan pendekatan psikoanalisis untuk menganalisis data penelitian. Obyek dari penelitian ini adalah novel Sun Kissed dari Catherin Anderson. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Terdapat dua tipe sumber data. Pertama, data primer adalah novel Sun Kissed oleh Catherin Anderson dan data sekunder diambil dari sumber lain yang memiliki hubungan dengan data primer seperti biografi penulis, beberapa buku Psychoanalytic Criticism, referensi dari internet yang memiliki hubungan dengan novel Sun Kissed. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dari peneletian ini adalah perpustakaan dan tekhnik analisis data dar penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan data yang diperoleh dengan menyeleksi satu yang terpenting dan menganalisis data berdasarkan teor psikoanalisis dari Sigmund Freud. Hasil dari analisis menunjukkan bahwa keseluruhan elemen pada karakter menunjukkan kesatuan yang utuh. Sebagai karakter utama, Samantha memiliki peran penting sepanjang cerita. Dia muncul dalam eksposisi, komplikasi, klimak, dan resolusi dari cerita. Sebagai manusia, dia cenderung memiliki masalah dalam hidupnya. Hal itu memotivasinya untuk dapat menyelesaikan masalah. Cinta dan pengorbanan juga dirfleksikan dalam kehidupan Samantha. Dalam novel Sun Kissed, cinta dan pengorbanan yang terjadi di karakter Smantha Harrigan sebagai karakter utama disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor. Diantaranya adalah trauma di masa lalunya ketika dia menikah dengan Steve, dan kemudian membuat dirinya menjauh dan tidak menjalin hubungan dengan laki-lakin lain. Di samping itu, sebagai seorang peternak dan pelatih kuda, dia jatuh cinta dengan binatang. Ketika dia melihat seekor kuda yang diperlakukan buruk atau sakit maka dia akan mengorbankan dirinya untuk menjaganya.
Kata kunci: Cinta, Pengorbanan, Sun Kissed, Pendekatan Psikoanalisis
ABSTRACT
The object of this study is how love and sacrifice are reflected in Sun Kissed novel (2007). The study is aimed to analyze the novel based on structural elements and to analyze the novel based on the psychoanalytic approach, the researcher uses the psychoanalytic approach to analyze the data of the research. The object of this study is Sun Kissed novel by Catherin Anderson. This study belongs to descriptive qualitative research. There are two types of data source. First, the primary data is Sun Kissed novel by Catherin Anderson and
secondary data are taken from other sources related to primary data such as the author’s biography, some
books of Psychoanalytic Criticism, references from internet related to Sun kissed novel. Technique of the data collection of this research is the library research and technique of data analysis of this research are clarifying the obtained data by selecting the necessary one and analyzing data based on psychoanalytic theory of Sigmund Freud.The result of this analysis shows that the whole elements of the characters present a solid unity. As the major character, Samantha has an important role throughout the story. She appears in exposition, complication, climax, and resolution of the story. As human being, she tends to have a problem
in her life. It motivates her to solve the problem. Love and sacrifice are also reflected in Samantha’s life. In
Sun Kissed love and sacrifice which happen in Samantha Harrigan as major character is caused of some factors. They are such as her trauma in her past when she marries with Steve, and then make herself keep her way to not involved in a relationship with other men. Besides that, as a breeder and trainer to the horses, she falls in love with the animals. When she sees a horse is treated badly or when her horses are sick, she sacrifices herself to save them.