REVENGE REFLECTED IN JOHN GRISHAM THE RACKETEER (2012): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Getting Bachelor Degree of Education in English Department
By:
GITTI FEBRIANI PRADITA A320120285
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
ii APPROVAL
REVENGE REFLECTED IN JOHN GRISHAM THE RACKETEER (2012): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
RESEARCH PAPER
By:
GITTI FEBRIANI PRADITA A320120285
Approved to be Examined by the Consultant
Consultant
Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum. M. Ed NIK. 772
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ACCEPTANCE
REVENGE REFLECTED IN JOHN GRISHAM THE RACKETEER (2012): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH
by:
GITTI FEBRIANI PRADITA A320120285
Accepted by the Board of Examiner School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
Team of Examiner:
Surakarta, July 29, 2016 Muhammadiyah University
School of Teacher Training and Education Dean,
Prof. Dr. Harun DJoko Prayitno, M. Hum. NIP. 1965042813199303 1001
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TESTIMONY
I am as the researcher, signed on the statement below: Name : GITTI FEBRIANI PRADITA NIM : A320120285
Study Program : Department of English Education
Title : REVENGE REFLECTED IN JOHN GRISHAM THE RACKETEER (2012): A PSYCHOANALYTIC APPROACH.
Herewith, I testify that in this research paper there is no plagiarism of the previous literary work that has been raised to obtain bachelor degrees of university. Nor there is option or masterpiece that have been written or published by others, except those in which the writing are referred manuscript and mentioned in the literary review and bibliography.
Hence, later, if it is proven that there are some untrue statements in this testimony, I will hold fully responsibility.
Surakarta, July 29, 2016 The Researcher,
Gitti Febriani Pradita A320120285
v MOTTO
A person who never make a mistake never tried anything new
( Albert Einsten)
You can never quit, Winner never quit, and quitters never win
( Ted Tunner)
First they ignore you. Then they laugh at you. Then they fight you. Then you
win.
( Mahatma Gandhi )
If you look at what you have in life, you'll always have more. If you look at
what you don't have in life, you"ll never enough
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DEDICATION
I dedicate my research paper to my lovely family and friends. A special feeling and gratitude to my beloved parents, Prayogi and Mulyani, their supports in advices and financial which always make me never want to disenchant them both. My lovely sister and brother, Nana Windi Pratiwi and Eko Joko Susilo, who never stop to suppportin each of my condition and they both are very special.
I dedicate this research paper and give special thanks to my gorgeous best partner since I was young, Dedi Kurniawan. Moreover, my beloved friends in English Education Department 2012.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I would like to acknowledge and sincerelythank to: 1. The God of everything, my Great Allah SWT.
2. Mrs. Mauly Halwat Hikmat, Ph.D., as the chief of English Education Department.
3. Mrs. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum. M. Ed. as a literature lecturer and great consultant, thanks for your sincerity and guidance, so I can finish my research paper.
4. My beloved parents, Prayogi and Mulyani. I never stop thanking to you for everything you have done. Starting from raising me well, from I know nothing to already I now, teaching me about themeaning of life in this world, supporting whatever I choose with your advice exactly, and helping me in financial without any complain.
5. My lovely sister and brother, Nana Windi Pratiwi and Eko Joko Susilo. Thanks to support me and be my second parents in each of my condition. I learn so many from you both in being the useful person and not easily to surrender. 6. My special one, Dedi Kurniawan. Thanks to support me in each of my
condition, you give me more chances to be a better person, to learn more lessons.
7. My beloved ex-roommates Ria Trisnawati and Whenny Trijay, I thank you so much. Thanks for taking care of me. So grateful for every moment we have spent and share together. It was memorable moment spending a year in the same roof with you.
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9. My dear friends in English Education Department 2012, thanks for every moment we already shared.
10. My whole friends who cannot be mentioned here one by one, thanks for motivating and supporting me.
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CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION ... 1
A. Background of the Study ... 1
B. Literature Review ... 6
C. Problem Statement ... 6
D. Objetives of the Study ... 6
E. Limitation of study ... 7
F. Benefit of Study ... 7
G. Research Method………..7
H. Paper Organization………....8
CHAPTER II. UNDERLYING THEORY ... 10
A. Notion of Psychoanalytic ... 10
B. Basic Assumption of Revenge Psychoanalytic ... 15
C. Structural Elements of the Fiction………....……..23
D. Theoretical Application………...26 CHAPTER III.STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS... 27
A. Structural Element of Fiction ... 27
1. Characters and Characterization……….27 2. Setting……….29
a. Setting of Place………...30
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3. Plot………...32
a. Exposition………...32 b. Complications……….32 c. Climax……….34 d. Resolution………...35 4. Point of View………..35 5. Theme………...…..36 B. Discussion... 36
CHAPTER IV. PSYCHOANALYTIC ANALYSIS ... 42
A.Structural of Personality ... 42
1.The Id ... 42
2. The Ego ... 44
3. The Superego ... 46
B. Revenge………..…...…47 C. Discussion...50
CHAPTER V. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 56
A. Conclusion... 56
B. Pedagogical Implication ... 57
C. Suggestion ... 57
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GITTI FEBRIANI PRADITA/A320120285. REVENGE REFLECTED IN
JOHN GRISHAM THE RACKETEER (2012): A PSYCHOANALYTIC
APPROACH. SKRIPSI. FAKULTAS PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU
KEGURUAN. UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA. JUNI, 2016
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan tentang balas dendam Malcolm Bannister. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis novel berdasarkan teori pendekatan psikoanalytic. Penulis menggunakan dua sumber data: primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer dari penelitian ini adalah novel The Racketeer karya John Grisham. Data sekunder adalah data pendukung yang diambil dari buku-buku kesastraan, dan beberapa artikel yang berhubungan dengan novel. Data sekunder dari penilitian ini juga diambil dari beberapa informasi yang berkaitan dengan novel. Metodde dalam pengumpulan data penulis menggunakan penilitian diskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan analisis, penulis memperoleh hasil akhir. Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa permasalahan tokoh utama adalah tentang balas dendamnya. Ini bercerita tentang balas dendam Malcolm Bannister atas ketidakadilan dirinya dipenjara dalam kasus pencucian uang yang melibatkan dirinya . Dia adalah seorang pengacara. Dia mempunyai cara sendiri untuk membalaskan dendamnya terhadap orang-orang yang telah mencemarkan nama baiknya sebagai pengacara.
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ABSTRACT
GITTI FEBRIANI PRADITA/A320120285. REVENGE REFLECTED IN
JOHN GRISHAM THE RACKETEER (2012): A PSYCHOANALYTIC
APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER. SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION, MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. JUNE, 2016.
This research intends to describe about Malcolm Bannister revenge. The objective of this study is to analyze this novel based on the Individual Psychoanalytic Approach. The writer uses two data sources: primary and secondary. The primary data source of the study is The Racketeer novel by John Grisham. Secondary data are the supporting data taken from literary books, and some articles related to the novel. The secondary data of the study are also taken from any information related to the novel. The method of data collection is the researcher employs the descriptive qualitative research. Based on the analysis, the researcher gets some conclusions. The study shows that the problem by the major character is his revenge. The story tells about revenge of the injustice of Malcolm Bannister who is imprisoned of money laundering case involving him. He is a lawyer. He has his own way to exact his revenge against those who have been defamed as a lawyer.
Keywords: The Racketeer, revenge, injustice, John Grisham, psychoanalytic approach.
