THE EFFECT OF USING PARTIAL DICTATION TECHNIQUE
WITII
NARRATIVE TEXT ON
THB ELEVENTH YEAR STUDENTS'
WRITING ACHIEVEMENT
AT SMAN
I PRAJEKAN-BOIIDOWOSO
IN TIIE 2OIOI2OII
ACADE]VtrCYEAR
THESIS
Composed as one of the requirement to obtain the S1 degree at the English Education Study Program of the Language and Arts Education of the Faculty
of
Teacher Training and Education, Jember University
By:
Vingga Dayska Lugirianti 060210491r33
ENGLISH EDUCATION
STTJDYPROGRAM
FACTJLTY OF
TEACHER TRAII\ING
EDUCATION
JEMBERI]IIIVERSITY
MOTTO
DEDICATION
This thesis is honorablv dedicated to:
1.
My beloved father, Lugito, and My Mother, Sukarsih.2.
My beloved brothers, Yovan Oryza and Ramzy Syaura.APPROVAL
OF THE EXAMINATION COMMITTEEThis thesis is Approved and Received by the Examination Commiffee of the
Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jember University on:
Date
: Wednesday, Junel5th,20ll
Place
: The Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jember University.The Committee
The Chairperson, The Secretarv
Drs.I Putu
Sukmaantara,M.Pd
Drs. Sugeng Ariyanto,M.A.
t\nP. 19640424D9A021003
NIp.
19590412 t98702r
001The Members;
1.
Drs.IL
Sudarsono,M.Pd
1.NrP. 131 993 442
2.
Drs. Bambang Suharjito,M.Ed
2. NrP. 19611023 198902r
001The Dearr,
Faculty of Teacher Training and Education
Drs. H.Imam Muchtar. S.H. M.Hum NIP. 19540712 198003 1 00s
CONSTILTA}ITS'
APPROVAL
TFIE EFFECT OF USING PARTIAL DICTATION TECHNIQUE
WITH
NARRATIVE TEXT ON THE ELEVENTH YEAR STUDENTS' WRITING ACHIEVEMENTAT
SMA NEGERII PRAJEKAN-BONDOWOSO
IN THE2OIO/2011 ACADEMIC YEAR
TFMSIS
Composed as one of the requirements to obtain the Sl degree at the English
Education Study hogram of the Language and Arts Education of the Faculty
of
Teacher Trainirtg and Education, Jember University
Name
Place / Date of Birth
NIM
Program
Department
Faculty
Vingga Dayska Lugirianti
Situbondo, September 22"d ,1987
060210491 133
English Education Study Program
Language and Arts Education
Teacher Trainine and Education
Approved by
Consultant I
Drs. Bambang Suharjito, M.Ed NIP. 1961t023 198902 1 001
Consultant
II
SUMMARY
The Effect of Using
Partial
Dictation Techniquewith Narrative
Text On TheEleventh
Year
Students'Writing
AchievementAt
SMA
Negeri 1 Prajekan-BondowosoIn
The
20l0l20ll
AcademicYear;
Vingga
Dayska Lugirianti, 060210491133;20ll:
36
pages;English
EducationStudy
Programof
the Language andArts
Education, the Facultyof
Teacher Training and Education,Jember University.
In
leaminga
foreign
language, technique hasa
very
important role,including learning
writing
becauseit
can improve the effectivenessof
leamingand help
the
studentsto
assimilate ideasin
more meaningful and interestingmanner. Partial dictation can support
the
skill of
writing
especially on writingmechanism, they are: spelling, punctuation and capitalization. Partial dictation has
never been applied by the English teacher
of
SMA Negeri 1 Prajekan. That iswhy, the writer is interested in conducting this research.
This research was conducted
to
investigate the effectof
usingof
PartialDictation
Techniquewith
narrativetext on
the
eleventh students' writingachievement
at SMAN
I
Prajekan-Bondowosoin
the
201012011 AcademmicYear. The
research respondentwere
determinedby
cluster random samplingthrough
a
lottery. Thetotal
numberof
the
respondents were73
students; 37students belong
to
classXI
IPA
I
as experimental group that taughtby
partial dictation on their writing class and 36 students belong to classXI
IPA 2 as controlgoup
that taught by lecturing method.The primary data of this research were collected from the sfudents' scores
of
writing
tesf
while the
supporting data were gained through interview anddocumentation.
The
primary data were collectedfrom the
post testto
makecomparison between the two groups after giving treatment and analyzed by using
Independent Sample t-test on SPSS (Statistical Package of Social Science). Based
on the calculation, the mean score of the experimental group was higher than the
mean score of the control group.
It
was 81,486 for experimental group and76,458for
the controlgoup.
The valueof
sig. columnis
0.000 and this valueis
lowerthan 0.05. It means that there was an effect of using partial dictation with narrative
text on the
eleventh students'writing
achievementat
SMAN
1
Prajekan-Bondowoso. Thus, the alternative hypothesis "there is significant effect
of
usingpartial
dictation techniquewith
narrativetext on
the
eleventhyear
students'writing achievement at SMAN
I
Prajekan-Bondowoso inthe2010/2011 academicyear" was accepted.
The research result proved that there was a significant effect of using partial
dictation technique with narrative text on the eleventh year students' writing
achievement at SMAN
I
hajekan-Bondowoso infte
2010/201I
academic year.ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Praise be to Allah SWT. For the blessings that
I
can finish writing up thisthesis entitle "The Effect
of
Using Partial Dictation Techniquewith
NanativeText On The Eleventh Year Students' Writing Achievement at SMAN 1
Prajekan-Bondowoso in The 2010/2011 Academic Year
In this occasion,
I
would like to express deepest appreciation and gratitudeto:
1.
The
Dean
of
the
Faculty
of
Teacher Trainingand
Education, JemberUniversity,
2.
The Chair person of the Language and arts Education of the Teacher Trainingand Education, Jember University,
3.
The Chair personof
the English Education Study Programof
The Facultyof
Teacher Training and Education, Jember University,
4.
Drs.
Bambang Suharjito,M.Ed as
my first
consultant andDrs.
SugengAriyanto, M. A as the second consultant who have given me valuable guidance
in the process of finishing this thesis.
5.
All
lecturers of the English Education Study Program andstaffof
the Facultyof Teacher Training and Education, Jember University,
6.
The Principal of SMA Negeri 1 Prajekan who has given me an opportunity andpermission in conducting the research.
7 - The English teacher of SMA Negeri
I
Prajekan who has helped me during theresearch.
Finally,
I
feel really grateful to all to those who have offered positive comments and criticism for the improvement of this thesis.Jember, June 2011
The writer
TABLE
OF CONTENTSTITLE
MOTTO
DEDICATION
APPROVAL OF THE
EXAMINATION COMMITTEE
...CONST'LTAIITS' APPROVAL
SUMMARY
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
TABLE
OF CONTENTS ...THE LIST
OFTABLES ...
THE LIST OF
APPEi\IDICESCHAPTER 1.
INTRODUCTION..
1.1 The Background of the Research
1.2 The Problem of the Research
1.3 Operational
Definition
...1.3.1 Partial Dictation
1.3.2 Writing Achievement ...
1.4 Objective of the Research
1.5 The Significances of the Research
1.5.1
The English Teacher...1.5.2
The Students ...1.5.3
The Other ResearoherCHAPTER 2.
REVIEW
OF RELATED LITERATTJRE2.1 The Nature of Partial Dictation
2.1.1 The aspect of Partial Dictation
2.l.l.l
Spelling 2.1.1.2 Punctuation2.1 .1.3 Capitahzation ...
2.1.2 Samples of Partial Dictation
2-1.2.1Text ...
2.1.2.2 Dialogue
2.1.3 Materials and Procedures of Giving Partial Dictation ...
2.1.4 The Advantages of Partial Dictation
2.1.5 Scoring of the Partial Dictation
2.2
Writing
Achievement ...2.3 The Effect of Partial Dictation in
Writing
2.4 Nternatlve Ilypothesis ...
CHAPTER 3. RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research Design
3.2 .ll'ret Determination Method
3.3 Respondent Determination Method
3.4 Data Collection Method
3.4. 1 Interview ...
3.4.2Test
3.4-3 Documentation
3.5 Data Analysis Method...
CIIAPTER
4. REST'LTSAID
DISCUSSION ...4.1 The Schedule of the Research
4.2The Results of CollectingData
4.2.1The Result of Documentation
4.2.2T\e Result of Interview
4.2-3The Result of the Primary Data ...
4.2.3.1The Result of Homogeneity Test
4.2.3.2 The Teaching Learning hocess Conducted by the
Researcher
2943 The
Description of Treatments...
294.4 The Result of
Try
Out...
304.5 The Analysis of Post
Test...
304.7 Discussion ....-...
CHAPTER 5, CONCLUSION
AND
SUGGESTION 5.1 Conclusion ...5.2 Suggestions ...,...
5.2.1 The English Teacher at SMAN
I
hajekan5.2.2T}lre Students
5.2.3 The Other Researcher
RETERENCES ...
APPEI\DICES
32
35
35
35
35
36
37
THE
LIST
OFTABLES
4.1 The Schedule of Administering the Reserach
4.2The Total Number of the Eleventh Year Students of SMA Negeri 1
Prajekan in the 2010/2011 Academic Year
4.3 The Schedule of administering the Treatment
4.4 The Output of Independent Sample T-Test of Writiag Score...
Page
26
27
30
31
THE LIST
OF APPEI\DICESPage
A. Research
Matrix...
40B. Scoring
Guide
4l
C. The guideline of
instruments...
42D. Lesson Plan
I
44E. Lesson
Plan2.
52F. Homogeneity
test....
62G. Post
Test...
66H. The score of homogeneity
test...
69I.
The output of one wayANOVA...
70J.
The list of the respondents'name
7l
K. The score of post test
K.la
The post test score of experimentalgroup
72K.lb
The post test score of controlgroup
73L.
The score of post test for each indicatorsL.l
.a The scores of each indicator of the experimentalgroup
7 4L.l.b
The scores of each indicator ofthe controlgoup
75M.The example of the way of scoring
M.1a
The example of the way of scoring for experimental group...
76M.lb
The example of the way of scoring for controlgroup
77N. The Analysis of
Score
78O.
The result of observation checklist of the tryout
96P.
Consultant'sSheet
97Q.
Letter of Research Permit fromFKIP
98R.
Letter of Research Permit from SMANI
Prajekan
99