• Tidak ada hasil yang ditemukan

I. ~Sdhi). - Error analysis in the agreement of plural-noun pattern in a sentence made by the third year students of SMA Kristen PIRNGADI Surabaya - Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya Repository

N/A
N/A
Info
Unduh - Bebas
Protected

Academic year: 2019

Membagikan "I. ~Sdhi). - Error analysis in the agreement of plural-noun pattern in a sentence made by the third year students of SMA Kristen PIRNGADI Surabaya - Widya Mandala Catholic University Surabaya Repository"

Copied!
12
0
0

Memuat.... (Lihat teks lengkap sekarang)

Unduh sekarang ( 12 Halaman )

Teks penuh

(1)

ERROR

ANALYSIS

IN

THE AGREEMENT OF

PLURAL- NOUN PATTERN

IN

A SENTENCE MADE

BY THE THIRD YEAR STUDENTS OF SMA

KRISTEN PIRNGADI SURABAYA

A

THESIS

.

By

~ o . DUKU

Shirly

3anbjung

IG.

1213084027

XOPJ K€

I.

~Sdhi).

UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

FAKULTAS KEOURUAN DAN ILMU PENDlDlKAN

JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN BAHASA DAN SEN1

PROGRAM STUD1 PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS

(2)

ERROR

ANALYSIS

IN THE AGREEMENT

OF

PLURAL- NOUN PATTERN IN

A

SENTENCE MADE

BY THE THIRD

YEAR

STUDENTS OF SMA

KRISTEN PIRNGADI SURABAYA

A

THESIS

In Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement

for

the Sarjana Pendidikan Degree in

English Language Teaching

Shirly

3anbiung

IG.

1213084027

UNlVERSlTAS KATOLIK WlDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

FAKULTAS KEOURUAN DAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN

JURUSAN PENDIDI KAN BAHASA DAN SEN1

PROGRAM

STUD1 PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS
(3)

ABSTRACT

I n t h e 1984 E n q l i s h c u r r i c u l u m f o r Senior H i g h School. i t i s s t a t e d t h a t "The Agreement o f Plural- Nouns i n a Sentence" i s one o f t h e sub t o p i c s o f E n q l i s h t h a t t h e t h i r d year s t u d e n t s should master. R e a l i z i n g t h e f a c t t h a t t h e t h i r d year s t u d e n t s of SNeK P i r n g a d i Surabaya s t i l l had d i f f i c u l t i e s i n u s i n g t h e elements i n t h e agreement - o f p l u r a l - n o u n s i n a sentence ( t h e elements i n t h e agreement between d e t e r m i n e r s and p l u r a l - n o u n s and t h e elements i n

.

t h e agreement between p l u r a l - n o u n s and v e r b s ) , I becamh i n t e r e s t e d i n f i n d i n g o u t t h e most troublesome element i n

t h e agreement o f p l u r a l - n o u n s i n a sentence made by these s t u d e n t s .

-

The aim of t h i s study i s t o f i n d o u t s e r i o u s e r r o r s i n t h e agreement o f p l u r a l - n o u n s i n a sentence ( t h e agreement between d e t e r m i n e r s and p l u r a l - n o u n s and t h e agreement between p l u r a l - n o u n s and v e r b s ) made by t h e t h i r d year s t u d e n t s of SMA K r i s t e n P i r n g a d i Surabaya. The reason i s , a l a r g e number o f s t u d e n t s s t i l l made a l o t o f mistakes i n t h e agreement o f p l u r a l - n o u n s i n a sentence i n t h e i r t e s t papers. To prove i t , an a t t e m p t was made t o p r e s e n t some amount o f e r r o r s under d i s c u s s i o n along w i t h t h e i r p r e d i c t e d causes and some suggestions on how t o overcome them.

The method o f t h i s study was a n a l y z i n g , c l a s s i f y i n g and c o u n t i n g t h e e r r o r s from t h e s t u d e n t s ' t e s t papers t o f i n d o u t t h e most troublesome element i n t h e agreement o f p l u r a l - n o u n s i n a sentence ( t h e agreement between d e t e r m i n e r s and p l u r a l - n o u n s and t h e agreement between p l u r a l - n o u n s and v e r b s ) which had been misused by t h e s t u d e n t s . The r e s u l t was t h e misuse o f t h e verbs i n t h e agreement between p l u r a l - n o u n s and verbs (31.5

% I ,

t h e misuse o f t h e p l u r a l - n o u n s i n t h e agreement between p l u r a l - nouns and verbs (29.8 % ) , t h e misuse o f t h e p l u r a l - n o u n s i n t h e agreement between d e t e r m i n e r s and p l u r a l - n o u n s (19.6 % ) and t h e misuse o f t h e d e t e r m i n e r s i n t h e agreement between d e t e r m i n e r s and p l u r a l - n o u n s (19.1 % ) . -

Based on t h e f i n d i n g s , t h e c o n c l u s i o n o f t h i s study

was t h e most d i f f i c u l t element i n t h e agreement o f p l u r a l - -

nouns i n a sentence i s t h e c o r r e c t use o f -v e r b s i n t h e agreement between p l u r a l - n o u n s and verbs and t h e e a s i e s t element i s t h e c o r r e c t use o f t h e d e t e r m i n e r s i n t h e agreement between d e t e r m i n e r s and p l u r a l - n o u n s . E x p e c t a n t l y , t h e f i n d i n g s o f t h i s study w i l l g i v e us b e t t e r

i n f o r m a t i o n about how s t u d e n t s l e a r n t h e agreement o f E n g l i s h p l u r a l - n o u n s i n a sentence i n t h e i r e f f o r t s t o master E n g l i s h as a f o r e i g n language. Consequently, t h e

(4)
(5)

APPROVAL SHEET

-

T h i s t h e s i s e n t i t l e d ERROR ANALYSIS- I N THE

THE . THIRD YEAR STUDENTS O F SMA KRISTEN P I RNGAD I

SURABAYA

.

and p r e p a r e d and s u b m i t t e d by S A r l y Tandjuns.

has been approved and accepted as p a r t i a l f u l f i l m e n t o f t h e

r e q u i r e m e n t s f o r S a r j a n a P e n d i d i k a n degree i n E n g l i s h

Language Teaching by t h e f o l l o w i n g a d v i s o r s .

Dra. Magdalena I n d r i a t i K a r t i o Drs. I g n a t i u s H a r j a n t o

(6)

APPROVAL SHEET

T h i s t h e s i s has been examined by t h e Committee on

O r a l Examination w i t h a grade o f

pn October

31, 1989.

I

Dra. I s t i a n i I c h l a s

Member

Chairman

D r s .

&

:

Member

d

-

Dra. Magdalena I n d r i a t i K a r t i o D g n a t i u s H a r j a n t o

Member Member

Dean o f

(7)

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

I

w o u l d l i k e t o e x p r e s s my d e e p e s t g r a t i t u d e t o

:

1. T h e heavely God, w h o h a s m a d e e v e r y t h i n g

p o s s i b l e

-

u n d e r H i s holy providence.

2. Dra.

M a q d a l e n a I n d r i a t i Kartio,

my

f i r s t t h e s i s

w r i t i n g

a d v i s o r ,

w h o s e e n c o u r a g e m e n t ,

c o m m e n t s

and

s u g g e s t i o n s h a v e been of g r e a t h e l p t o m e in a c c o m p l i s h i n g

-

t h i s thesis.

3. Drs.

I g n a t i u s H a r j a n t o , my s e c o n d

t h e s i s w r i t i n g

a d v i s o r , f o r h l s a d v i c e , h e l p and c o n s t r u c t i v e . c o m m e n t s .

-

4.

T h e h e a d m a s t e r and t h e t e a c h e r o f E n g l i s h a t S M A K -

P i r n g a d i S u r a b a y a f o r t h e i r g e n e r o u s i t y

i n g i v i n g t h e

c h a n c e t o m e t o c o n d u c t t h e e x p e r i m e n t t e s t

in

t h e i r

school.

-

5. My

s p e c i a l

boy f r i e n d w h o h a s g i v e n h i s h e l p a n d

p a r t i c i p a t i o n d u r i n g t h i s t h e s i s writing.

6. My

loving family f o r t h e i r s u p p o r t and h e l p t o m e

d u r i n g - t h e t h e s i s writing.

7. A n y b o d y w h o h a s g i v e n h i s a s s i s t a n c e d u r i n g t h i s

t h e s i s writing.

W i t h o u t

t h e m ,

t h i s t h e s i s w o u l d n o t

h a v e

b e e n

--
(8)

TABLE O F CONTENTS

ABSTRACT

APPROVAL SHEET ( 1 )

APPROVAL SHEET ( 2

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

TABLE OF CONTENT

Page

(ii)

( i v ) .

( v

( v i )

( v i i )

L I S T OF TABLES

L I S T OF APPENDIXES

CHAPTER I

-

INTRODUCTION

1.1. Background o f t h e S t u d y

1.2. Statement o f t h e Problem

1.3. The O b j e c t i v e o f t h e Study

1 . 4 . The S i g n i f i c a n c e o f t h e S t u d y 1 . 5 . The Assumptions

1.6. The T h e o r i t i c a l Framework 1 . 7 . D e f i n i t i o n o f Key Terms

1.8. The L i m i t a t i o n o f t h e Study

-

1.9. O r g a n i z a t i o n o f t h e T h e s i s

-,

~ . l .

E r r o r A n a l y s i s

2.2. C o n t r a n s t i v e a n a l y s i s

( x i )

1

1

4

2.3. I n t e r l a n g u a g e 28

2.4. The Agreement o f E n g l i s h P l u r a l - 34

(9)

2.5. Review o f t h e R e l a t e d U n p u b l i s h e d

P a p e r s W r i t t e n a t t h e E n g l i s h

D e p a r t m e n t o f Wldya Wanda 1 a

-

University

CHAPTER 111

-

THE RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 3.1. The N a t u r e o f t h e S t u d y

3.2. P o p u l a t i o n and Sample

3.3. I n s t r u m e n t s

3.4. P r o c e d u r e s o f C o l l e c t i n g D a t a

CHAPTER I V

-

DaTA ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS 4.1. D a t a A n a l y s i s P r o c e d u r e

4.2. F i n d i n g s

4.3. The O c c u r r e n c e F r e q u e n c y o f E r r o r s

4.4. I n t e r p r e t a t i o n o f t h e F i n d i n g s CHCIPTER

v

-

CONCLUSION

5.1. Summary

-

5.2. S u g g e s t i o n s

BIBLIOGRAPHY

(10)

L I S T O F TABLES

T a b l e

111-1

I I

1-2

111-3

I 11-4

Page

The S t u d e n t s f o r Sdmples 4 3

The T a b l e o f S p e c i f i c a t i o n o f t h e Try- Out T e s t 47

The T a b l e o f S p e c i f i c a t i o n o f t h e Real T e s t 56

The Schedule o f t h e A d m i n i s t r a t i q n o f t h e 58 T e s t s

The Occurrence Frequency o f E r r o r s o f D e t e r m i n e r s R e q u i r e d by A r t i c l e s i n t h e Agreement between D e t e r m i n e r s and P l u r a l - N o u n s

The Occurrence Frequency o f E r r o r s o f D e t e r m i n e r s

-

R e q u i r e d by D e m o n s t r a t i v e A d j e c t i v e s i n t h e CIg reemen t be tween D e t e r m i n e r s and P l u r a l - N o u n s

The Occurrence Frequency o f E r r o r s o f D e t e r m i n e r s R e q u i r e d by A d j e c t i v e s o f I n d e f i n i t i v e Q u a n t i t y i n t h e Agre.ement between D e t e r m i n e r s and P l u r a l - N o u n s

The Occurrence Frequency o f Each Type o f E r r o r s o f D e t e r m i n e r s i n t h e Agreement between D e t e r m i n e r s and P l u r a l - N o u n s .

The Rank O r d e r o f E r r o r s o f D e t e r m i n e r s i n t h e Agreement between D e t e r m i n e r s and P l u r a l - N o u n s

The Occurrence Frequency o f E r r o r s o f P l u r a l - Nouns R e q u i r e d by R e g u l a r P l u r a l - N o u n s i n t h e Agreement between D e t e r m i n e r s and P l u r a l - N o u n s

The Occurrence Frequency o f E r r o r s o f P l u r a l - Nouns R e q u i r e d by I r r e g u l a r P l u r a l - N o u n s i n

t h e Agreement between D e t e r m i n e r s and P l u r a l - Nouns

-

The Occurrence Frequency o f Each Type o f E r r o r s o f P l u r a l - N o u n s i n t h e Agreement'

between D e t e r m i n e r s and P l u r a l - N o u n s

-

(11)

The O c c u r r e n c e F r e q u e n c y o f E r r o r s o f P l u r a l - Nouns R e q u i r e d by R e g u l a r P l u r a l - N d u n s i n t h e

Agreement between P l u r a l - N o u n s and V e r b s

The O c c u r r e n c e F r e q u e n c y o f E r r o r s o f P l u r a l - Nouns R e q u i r e d by I r r e g u l a r P l u r a l - N o u n s i n

t h e Qgreement between P l u r a l - N o u n s and V e r b s

The O c c u r r e n c e F r e q u e n c y o f Each Type o f E r r o r s o f P l u r a l - N o u n s i n t h e Agreement between P l u r a l - N o u n s and V e r b s

The Rank O r d e r o f E r r o r s o f P l u r a l - N o u n s i n t h e Agreement between P l u r a l - N o u n s and V e r b s

The O c c u r r e n c e F r e q u e n c y o f E r r o r s o f V e r b s R e q u i r e d by F u l l - V e r b s i n t h e Agreement between P l u r a l - N o u n s and V e r b s

The O c c u r r e n c e F r e q u e n c y o f E r r o r s o f V e r b s R e q u i r e d by t o Be V e r b s i n t h e Agreement between P l u r a l - N o u n s and V e r b s

The O c c u r r e n c e F r e q u e n c y o f Each Type o f E r r o r s o f V e r b s i n t h e figreement between P l u r a l - N o u n s and Verbs

The Rank O r d e r o f E r r o r s o f V e r b s i n t h e Agreement between P l u r a l - N o u n s and V e r b s

The O c c u r r e n c e F r e q u e n c y o f E r r o r s i n t h e Qqreemen t o f P l u r a 1 -Nouns i n S e n t e n c e s

(12)

L I S T OF RPPENDIXES

-Page

A P P E N D I X I T H E T E S T I T E M S O F T H E TRY- OUT T E S T 93

A P P E N D I X I 1 T H E T E S T I T E M S O F T H E R E A L T E S T 96

A P P E N D I X I 1 1 T H E C O M P U T A T I O N O F T H E R E L I A B I L I T Y 99

C O E F F I C I E N T

Referensi

Unduh sekarang ( PDF - 12 Halaman - 122.69 KB )

Dokumen terkait

Evaluasi ketaatan penggunaan obat antihipertensi pasien ASKES hipertensi komorbiditas diabetes melitus di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih dan Panti Rini Yogyakarta periode Januari-Oktober 2011 - USD Repository

Hasil dan pembahasan penelitian mengenai “Evaluasi Ketaatan Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi Pasien Askes Hipertensi-Diabetes Melitus di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih dan Panti Rini

MODEL PENGANGKUTAN MULTI-MODA EKSPOR HEAVY LIFT CARGO: STUDI KASUS GERBONG KERETA API

Dalam perhitungan biaya akan dilakukan perhitungan beberapa skenario untuk mengetahui alternatif moda mana yang memiliki biaya logistik paling murah per unit untuk

HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM MELATIH CUCI TANGAN DAN GOSOK GIGI DENGAN KEMAMPUAN CUCI TANGAN DAN GOSOK GIGI PADA ANAK RETARDASI MENTAL DI SLB PUTRA MANUNGGAL GOMBONG

Saya telah mendapatkan penjelasan dari peneliti, oleh karena itu saya bersedia menjadi responden dalam penelitian yang berjudul “ Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dalam

URUSAN M NOMI A DHARMA TA ARUHI KE 50R

Faktor-faktor tersebut adalah kualitas produk, hubungan antara nilai sampai pada harga, bentuk produk, keandalan perusahaan, jaminan perusahaan, respon perusahaan dan cara pemecahan

STUDI ANALITIS, NUMERIS DAN EKPERIMEN OLAH GERAK SERTA DINAMIKA TEGANGAN SISTEM TAMBAT MODEL SPAR TIPE KLASIK DALAM KONDISI FREE FLOATING DAN TERTAMBAT DENGAN VARIASI KONFIGURASI TALI (TAUT, CATENARY 1 DAN CATENARY 2)

STUDI ANALITIS, NUMERIS DAN EKPERIMEN OLAH GERAK SERTA DINAMIKA TEGANGAN SISTEM TAMBAT MODEL SPAR TIPE KLASIK DALAM KONDISI FREE FLOATING DAN TERTAMBAT DENGAN VARIASI

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA - BAB II INTAN NUR FADLILAH FARMASI'16

Kelemahan metode hidrodestilasi adalah adanya air dalam jumlah besar dan pada suhu tinggi menyebabkan proses hidrolisa relatif lebih ekstensif, akibatnya rendemen

BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA - ETIK FADILAH BAB II

Cara kedua adalah dengan mengerok bercak lalu menetapkan kadar senyawa yang terdapat dalam bercak tersebut dengan metode analisis yang lain, seperti metode

S I S E T X E N O H P D N A H

[r]

Image