STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF IMPERATIVE SENTENCES ON THE MEDICINE BROCHURES Structural Analysis Of Imperative Sentences On The Medicine Brochures.

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STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF IMPERATIVE SENTENCES

ON THE MEDICINE BROCHURES

RESEARCH PAPER

Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Getting Bachelor Degree of Education

in English Department

By:

ANISA AQMARINA

A320 090 157

SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA

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APPROVAL

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

OF

IMPERATIVE

SENTBNCES

ON

THE MEDICINE

BROCHURES

RESEARCH PAPER

Proposed by:

ANISA

AQMARINA

4320 090 157

Approved to be _{Examined by the Consultant team}

First

Consultant

m-(_____--a jF

Dra.

Malikatul Laila. M.

_Hum.

NIK.4O9

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ACCEPTANCE

RESEARCH PAPER

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS

OF

IMPERATIVB

SENTENCES

ON

THE MEDICINE

BROCHURES

By:

ANISA

AQMARINA

A320

090 157

Accepted bY the Board of Examiners

School of Teacher Training and Education

Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta

Team of examiners:

Dra.

Malikatul Laila, M.Hum

(Chair Person)

Drs. Sigit Haryanto,

M.Hum

(Secretary)

Dra. Dwi

Haryanti, M.Hum

(Member)

t.

a J.

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TESTIMONY

The writer testihes that

in

the research paper, there is no plagiarism

with

the previous study which has been raised to get bachelor degree

in

any university'

Besides that, there is no work or ideas that has ever been written or published by

someone else except the writings are referred

in

this paper and mentioned

in

the

bibliography.

If

it

is

later proven that there

is

any mistake

in

this testimony, the writer

will

be responsible for it.

Surakarta,

JulY 2013

The writer

t i. -A

aL:-t)^ xI lllvvw.l

/\t^

1-l

Anisa

Aqmarina

A320 090 157

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v

MOTTO

“By time. Indeed, mankind is in loss. Except for those who have believed and

done righteous deeds and advised each other to truth and advised each other to

patience.”

(QS. Al-Asr: 1-3)

“Don’t lose hope. When the sun goes down, the stars come out.”

(Unknown)

“When life knocks you down, you could choose whether or not to get back up”

(Karate Kid movie)

“Victoria Concordia Crescit- Victory Comes from Harmony”

(Arsenal Football Club’s motto)

“Confusion results nothing, start your action now so you will know your

wrongness eventually.”

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vi

DEDICATION

This research paper is dedicated to:

1.

Allah SWT,

2.

The writer’s beloved Mom and Dad,

3.

Her big family,

4.

Her friends,

5.

Her teachers and lecturers,

6.

Her identity, UMS, and

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vii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Assalamu’alaikum Wr.Wb

Alhamdulillahirobbil ’alamin, praise and gratitude only to Allah SWT, the Glorious, the Lord and the All Mighty, the Merciful and the Compassionate, who has given bless and opportunity for the researcher to finish the paper entitled Structural Analysis of Imperative Sentences on the Medicine Brochures. Greetings and invocation are presented to the prophet Muhammad SAW who has moved us from the darkness to the lightness.

The researcher would like to express her deepest appreciation and gratitude to persons who have contribution to her to finish the paper through their help, support, encouragement, and advice, among others are:

1. Dra. Nining Setyaningsih, M. Si., the Dean of School of Teacher Training and Education of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta who has given the legalization toward her research paper,

2. Titis Setyabudi, S.S., M. Hum., the Head of English Education Department who has given the researcher permission to conduct the research,

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viii

4. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum., the second consultant who has given some correction and advice during finishing her research paper,

5. Dra. Dwi Haryanti, M. Hum the third consultant who has given some correction and suggestion in finishing her research paper,

6. Susiati, S. Pd.,her academic consultant who given support and guidance in academic affair,

7. All lecturers of English Education Department who cannot be mentioned one by one, for sharing, inspiration, motivation, and suggestion given for her.

8. Her beloved parents, Mom and Dad, who have given affection, support either morally or materially and pray every time for her,

9. Her beloved sister, Ifa Nabila who has accompanied the writer, 10.All her families who always pray for her,

11.Her friends, in D’Poles group: Azizah Anis “Jujuwati”, Dhaningtyas Ayu “Oneng”, Desi Antri “Jemblem”, Astuti Lisa “Kriting”,Relis Kristiani “Tantee”

and Niken Wardiani“ Mak’e” who always give her support, motivation, and new spirit. She thanks for togetherness. Never ending friendship guys,

12.Her friends in “syntax paper”Siti Komariah, Ihwan Rosidi, and Mb. Saly

who are willing to share and give her information about syntax research,

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ix

14.All her friends in English Department especially 2009’s year

15.Her PPL’s friends, teachers, and students in SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Surakarta (Simpon) who give her motivation, inspiration, and teaching-learning experience,

16.Her big family in LPM Campus:

Î Ex-Campus crews: mb. Mala, mb. Umi, mb. Mimi, mb. Watie, mb.

Kamil, mas Cholis, and Kang Dul thanks for advising, motivating, and

sharing life experience,

Î Old Campus crews: Uus (Bu PU), Hanum, Susi, Ayu K (Kakak Pimred),

Era, Arsyan, Yeni Indri, Marno, Adnan, Abdul, Agung Dwi, Okta, Hari,

Nana, Uchie, Deny, Desy, Romi, Muslihah, Taqin and other crews who

always give motivation and pray for her. Don’t stop your action to be the best journalist. Good luck,

Î New Campus crews: Haris, Esti, Intan, Novia, Rannisa, Agung I,

Mukhlis, Dinda, Dewi, Novic, Widi, and others who always give her

new nuance in LPM Campus.

Finally the writer realized that her research paper is far away from perfection. Therefore, the writer will accept any criticism in order to make the improvement in this research. The writer hopes that this research will give beneficial to the readers.

Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb

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SUMMARY

ANISA AQMARINA. A 320 090 157: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF IMPERATIVE SENTENCES ON THE MEDICINE BROCHURES. RESEARCH PAPER. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA. 2013.

This study aims to identify the types of imperative sentences on the medicine brochure andto describe the syntactic structure of imperative sentences on the medicine brochure. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative. The writer uses medicine brochures as the data source.

The method of collecting data is documentation with the techniques of reading, identifying, and classifying the data. In analyzing the data, the writer identifies the types of imperative sentences using theory of grammatical structure from Quirk (1983) and describes the syntactic structure of imperative sentence using Chinese boxes from Francis (1958).

The result of this study shows that (1) imperative sentence on the medicine brochure can be divided into two types: imperative sentence without a subject and negative imperative sentence, (2) there are six types of syntactic structure of imperative sentence in the medicine brochure: syntactic structure of modification , syntactic structure of modification + structure of predication, syntactic structure of complementation + structure of modification, syntactic structure of complementation + structure of coordination + structure of modification, syntactic structure of modification + structure of coordination, and syntactic structure of complementation + structure of coordination.

Keywords: Syntax, imperative sentence, Chinese boxes, medicine brochures

Consultant I Consultant II

Dra.Malikatul Laila, M. Hum. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum.

Dean,

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ABBREVIATIONS

Adj : Adjective

Adv : Adverb

Adv.Ph : Adverb Phrase

Aux : Auxiliary

C : Complement

Con : Conjunction

Det : Determiner

N : Noun

NP : Noun Phrase

O : Object

P : Predicate

VP : Verb Phrase

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF IMPERATIVE SENTENCES ON THE MEDICINE BROCHURES Structural Analysis Of Imperative Sentences On The Medicine Brochures.