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The Effectiveness of Comic Strips in Teaching English Vocabulary for Tenth Year Students of Senior High School (An Experimental Research at Tenth Year Students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 20132014)

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The Effectiveness of Comic Strips in Teaching English Vocabulary for Tenth Year Students of Senior High School

(An Experimental Research at Tenth Year Students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 2013/2014)

A Thesis

Submitted to the English Department as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for S.Pd. Degree

By

KEN ZURAIDA 0901050135

ENGLISH DEPARTMENT

TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF PURWOKERTO

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APPROVAL

Title : The Effectiveness of Comic Strips in Teaching English Vocabulary for Tenth Year Students of Senior High School (An Experimental Research at Tenth Year Students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 2013/2014)

Name : Ken Zuraida

NIM : 0901050135

Faculty : Teacher Training and Education Faculty Department : English Department

Consultant : Dr. Suwartono, M.Hum

Approved by:

Consultant

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SURAT PERNYATAAN

Saya yang bertandatangan di bawah ini:

Nama : KEN ZURAIDA

NIM : 0901050135

Program Studi : Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Fakultas : Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan penyusun skripsi dengan judul:

The Effectiveness of Comic Strips in Teaching English Vocabulary for Tenth Year Students of Senior High School

(An Experimental Research at Tenth Year Students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 2013/2014)

menyatakan dengan ini sesungguhnya bahwa skripsi ini adalah hasil karya tulis saya sendiri dan bukan dibuatkan orang lain atau jiplakan atau modifikasi karya orang lain.

Bila pernyataan ini tidak benar, maka saya bersedia menerima sanksi, termasuk pencabutan gelar sarjana yang sudah saya peroleh.

Purwokerto, 26 Februari 2014 Yang Menyatakan,

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SKRIPSI BERJUDUL

The Effectiveness of Comic Strips in Teaching English Vocabulary for Tenth Year Students of Senior High School

(An Experimental Research at Tenth Year Students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 2013/2014)

Dipersiapkan dan disusun oleh KEN ZURAIDA

0901050135

Telah dipertahankan di depan dewan penguji pada tanggal 26 Februari 2014 dan dinyatakan telah memenuhi syarat untuk diterima sebagai kelengkapan

persyaratan untuk mendapat gelar Sarjana Pendidikan Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris

Pembimbing Dr. Suwartono, M.Hum

NIK. 2160112

. . .

Penguji 1. Drs. Pudiyono, M.Hum

NIP. 19560508 198603 1 003

. . .

2. Lutfi Istikharoh, M.Pd NIK. 2160428

. . .

3. Drs. Bambang Suroso, M.Hum NIK. 2160102

. . .

Purwokerto, 26 Februari 2014 Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Dekan,

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Alhamdulilahi rabbil’alamin. Thanks to Alloh Suhanahu Wa Ta’ala who has given blessing and mercy so that this partial fulfillment for requirement of S.Pd. Degree of English Department, Teacher Training and Eduaction Faculty, Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto could be finished.

I would like to give thanks to Dr. Suwartono, M.Hum, as the thesis supervisor who had guided, given suggestion, and corrected my thesis to be better. Furthermore, I am grateful to the headmaster and English teacher at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto that allowed me to conduct the research. Then, big thanks are given to the tenth year students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in academic year 2013/2014 particularly X1 and X2 who have participated in my research.

Last but not the least; I would like to thank my parents ( Yusup Atma bin Murdjana and Maghfiroh binti Abdul Hamid) who always give me great support, motivation, sincere prayer, and endless love. I also would like to thank my brother (Rifqi Rakhman) and sisters (Lutfiatunisa, Diah Kartika, and Ragil Farida Hanum) who give me support, care and prayer in finishing my thesis as soon as possible. Thank you so much.

Special thanks are to my friends for giving me support, motivation in conducting this research.

Although this thesis is still far from being perfect and the mistake still colors this thesis, I hope this thesis will give positive contribution and be useful to this field of study.

Purwokerto, 26 February 2014

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE... i

APPROVAL... ii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ... v

TABLE OF CONTENTS ... vi

LIST OF TABLES ... viii

LIST OF FIGURES ... ix

LIST OF APPENDICES... x

ABSTRACT ... xi

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. The Background of the Research ... 1

B. The Reason of the Research ... 3

C. The Problem of the Research ... 3

D. The Aim of the Research... 3

CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW A. Vocabulary 1. The Definition of Vocabulary... 4

2. The Type of Vocabulary ... 5

3. The Aspects of Vocabulary ... 6

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1. The Definition of Comic Strips ... 11

2. The Advantages of Comic Strips ... 12

3. The Characteristic of Comic Strips ... 13

4. Teaching Vocabulary Using Comic Strips ... 14

5. Previous Relevant Research ... 16

C. Basic Assumption ... 17

D. Hypothesis ... 17

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY A. The Method of the Research ... 18

B. The Place and The Time of the Research... 20

C. The Subject of the Research ... 20

D. The Technique of Collecting Data ... 20

E. The Technique of Instrument Analysis ... 22

F. The Technique of Data Analysis ... 24

CHAPTER IV RESULT AND DISCUSSION A. The Result of the Research ... 27

B. Discussion ... 34

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION A. Conclusion... 36

B. Suggestion ... 36

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LIST OF TABLES

Table 1 Test Item Indicator ... 21

Table 2 The Percentage of Students Pre-test Score (Experimental Group) ... 27

Table 3 The Percentage of Students Post-Test Score (Experimental Group) ... 28

Table 4 The Percentage of Students Pre-Test Score (Control Group) ... 29

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LIST OF FIGURES

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LIST OF APPENDICES

Appendix 1 The Result of Students Test in Experimental Group Appendix 2 The Result of Students Test in Control Group Appendix 3 Students Scores in Experimental Group Appendix 4 Students Scores in Control Group Appendix 5 The Calculation of Test Validity Appendix 6 The Calculation of Test Reliability Appendix 7 Measuring t-value

Appendix 8 r-table

Appendix 9 t-table

Appendix 10 Validity, Item Difficulty, and Reliability Analysis of Pre-test

Appendix 11 Validity, Item Difficulty, and Reliability Analysis of Post-test

Appendix 12 Lesson Plan

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ABSTRACT

The Effectiveness of Comic Strips in Teaching English Vocabulary for Tenth Year Students of Senior High School

(An Experimental Research at Tenth Year Students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 2013/2014)

By

KEN ZURAIDA 0901050135

The research was to find out the effectiveness of comic strips to teach English vocabulary for tenth grade Senior High School students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto. This research used the experimental method in which the subject was the tenth year students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in academic year 2013/2014 and class X-2 was the experimental class while class X-1 was the control class.

In collecting the data, the writer used test which was done twice; before and after the treatments. The tests were in the form of multiple choices to know the students’ vocabulary mastery before and after the treatments. The treatments were implemented three times in November 2013.

Gambar

Table 5 The Percentage of Students Post-test Score (Control Group) ..................
Figure 2 The Comparison of the Post-test Result .................................................

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