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THE PRONCESS SULTANA'S CIRCLE: JEAN P. SASSON'S EMPATHY TOWARD PRINCESS SULTANA'S STRUGGLE TO HELP WOMEN FROM THE PATRIACHAL OPPRESSION IN SAUDI ARABIA IN THE END OF 20th CENTURY.

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lll[

llltlCISS

SIJLTAN

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fla(Lf;

llAN

P.

$ssoLs

Ev?ATsY TOrVAl!

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LIANAB

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tllru-{ncu]ll otPt$sroi lr

grlot

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n

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tlto

oF

xn

cEmuRY

r

Tlhdi

S"h.in a

n hnht

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fu

re D.ctd

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s,I]a

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Sllfl

AYTiANANDA S!5ANl r !lP. tarl&i0D

INCLTSH DTPARTHTN"T

FACULII Of

I,EI'T[(S.

AIID4LAS UNIViRSTII

PADAI\(;

(2)

ABSTI-AK

Slripsi ini nensaalisis tenl&s benmk sinplri

Jea

P. Ssson tcrludap

tenm

Aabia

n]4

Purd

Sul6a ye8

bctjwg

nelalu

p€dnd6e

terhadap

wdil1

di

Adb

Saudi.

Dalm

bulu

y

s bedDdul rrincess

Sulrsat

Circlc ini,

pemb&a dlpa,l melital basainr a Jee

P

Sasson 6er$aha henyhpaikan ide, ide Pulri Sultam untuk

nelass

pedndNm

ydg

dialmi

oleh

wdit!

di AFb

Dal@ mengualisis buku ini, p€nulis

n€nggm.le

teon clnocnlics

dei

Elaine Showalter kdena

dens

leori ini Fenulis dopat mensuslapkm idc-idc

]os

insin

penulis

snpaitm

melalui

kary&la

Selain

ilu

p€nuUs jusa

nenegMalan

p€ndekal

ekpresif

ytus

aninya leori

ini

rocus kepada sudut

pmdaa.

ide,

pe6m. de

emosj

si

pcng&&g Daia yans

ale

disuatm

ditmpulks

den8d menggxnalm kajim

kelusr,l@

yans

kenudi

diualisis dened nctodc kualibtia

Hdil

pen€liiie

di@pdkm

s4aF

dBkriptit

Setelah

nensoali$

buiu ini. penulis b€rhasil

nhyispulkd

banva buku

The Pnnces

Sulkna\

Cncb, karya

Jm

P. Ssson merutakd bcDtuk larya

enE

p€renpud yma Dengugkapkd bcntul empali nya lerhadap

perjuese

Prhce$ Suliam

uiuk

nelawd

pcnindasm

rdg

dilatu*u

oleh laki-laki Amb

Saudi terhadap pcrcnpum. Sclain

itu

penuh

jus!

menyinpulke

banwa

penenam linlar negdr

t&g

dijalin oleh

lee

P.

Sdsd

dm Princess SullaDa
(3)

CHAPTERI

TMRODUCIION

l,

Background of th. R€etrcn

leninist

Criticish nudies

hor

litemtu€ analvz$ the "oppression

of

Ronen in all

f.ds

'ftis

cnLicism refuscs towatd potidchai cuirure thar

hditio.allJ, thee

cultw

sho{ nen in

donimt

ioles &d wonen in submissivc

roles.

Fdinist

cnticisn in litcFtud ,tFeds

fion

tlie fad lnal posino. of wonen is doninated by nen. ln

$t

lir€Ery works prcsnt

won6 d

ih€

m

theme' bur

nost oflhen aliays Pres.t men\ dominatioD. (Bdrv, 1995:l2l) lt neans thal

the

oncoralihs

loi

ol de lcninisl author ee wheD wone. lrv 10 novc into

noc

doFinet, or cleady le$ subDissive oles, this slrussle lends ro b€cone a

local poinl ol fie

]nedu.

fte

Pnnc€ss Sultdas Circlc. a book by.,eo

F

SNt

Ys

published bv

Wind{cBm.kc Dooks in 2000 ln $is 6ook SN$n hd Fied 10 dcscibe aboDt

her

ftiend\

slory, Pnnccs Snltana. Pincess

Sdtna is

a

wona.

*ith

m

indep€ndot

iind

who wmis lo b.ins chmge ro

sonm\

livs

in Saudi AEbia lo be ft.e ftom pdrirchal cdhm. Paaidcbal cultuE

shos ner

in

doni.et

roles

dd

wonen in s'rbnissive roles. Falridciul idcolost

rorks

to k€ep nen ord

*omen lolloB

hdirion.l

g.ndar ioles. so malc's dominance can be nainiai.cd.

'lbc

I'ri.€ss

Sultanas Circle.

al$

descnbes

abc

how rvonen's

liles

under
(4)

'Ine

qicr

chooses lhis bool bsausc dns book is bNed on lhd

tle

slorr_

ofx

Princess ol saudi

A'rbir.

ln thrs bNk dcscibe

abd

lhe sLor!

'l{omen

s

.o

ntuns undcr

patrur.It,:

shoN $e

inpeK

olmaD s dom;diotu lo\rard

r$ment

life. Besidc lha1,

iio

$h

book

se

dr

ger morc krouledg' md

hfomolion,boul life nr Saldi Anbia The

lsl

Ea$n *hv tle *nter chooses this

book is

beaue

thh book

cd m,!E

by

leninin

thmrv

ed

$is

book llso

Miften bt

vonont

aulhor, il

nem

this b@k is kind ol len.lc wrinre

&sed on kJne

rcsoN

above. ihc

witer

is inreicsled ealvze

!

b.ok

of

The Princes

sulma\

Circle by

Jd

L

S6son by usins leninisr apFoach The

"Thc

Princ*

Sultana\

cinlc: Jeo

P. S4son s

sii.r

entitled her

esedh

Empathy

lo*"d

lrincess Sulbna\ St uggle to Help Wonen lroo thc

Patrielul

oppre$io! in saudi Ambia in the end ol2on cenory. '

2.

(dcntificrtion

ofth.

problen

alier ftading rhis bool. rhe

*rile! lihds.ut

lbal this book is a kind

ol

fenale-rririns. Jean P. S4son crcatcs this bo.k bsause her enpathy lowdd

hncess

Sulha

who

wdls

to heb

the

wnen in

Saudi

Anbia

lion

thc

P

naEhal Clminadrn dal nates them sels thc oppEsion.

w.nen

:E

al*ats

thc obiar oi

(5)

CIIAPTERV

The Pn.ess Sulram s Cnck is

'

work whi.h is tulI of sad slones abour

rsj6

udcr

patriarcncl

o!}ssion.

By

atpiyilg

cxpKive

approach

dd

CrlGitics

.ttjcis

to

this

vort.

tht

Esemh

sho*

$at

tb.

',ork

is

EpEstarion of

fdale

vntine.

ln

The Princds Snlbna\ Circle. Jean P.

S$en

desnbes rbod her The

e*

Evals lh3t nost Saudi nen iNriry lhen

panidhli olp€sion

d€€ds toward

wond

by

uing IslDic

teacddg. This oppGsio! gives the bad

iipa.ts rowtrd won€n\ life

i,

Sandi Anbia. Ihe inpaots olthis oppEssion are:

l) sons

have

io

deJ

ro alroged nmiag€ fored 1o theE,2)

mdy rcnen

{Saudi

Emen

ed

wom.n

lom

othd

coutryi

becoms

viclin of

numd

taficking md slav€ry, 3)

lMy

vonen h€cohe viciim ofphysical .buse.

Arabid's

Fifldt

slory, Prine$ Sultna, wno prodoles sislerhNd.

living

and

Erc!,ing up in Saudj

Anbi!

rhar srill nai.rain pairimhal

cdhE nale

Srltlra

h6

sFons pesonalil,v.

Sul.@ is

beins

ce

and fightlxl

lowdd

women's condition. She tries to help the wmen wno set rh€ oppresian by ncn by givins

love

ed

cm. Il is fomred in a ciEle suppon Danely Sultam s Ctcle lhat helpins

the iomen Nho gd the violence by men.

Prince$ Sultana helDs rhe

{onen

$no

ser thc oppre$ion

b)

sivins

suppori 1o them. Princess Sulrana lnows lhal she

cd

nol .npose the nan's

doninarion in her cobrry bul she

m

heh rhe woner by civing then suppon,
(6)

BIBLIOGRAPIII

1he

Pi'sN

Suit@'s Cnc!.

lie!j!r!.

(hltp://\rw.smdtldeN

con/rhcPrinesssdresci{lc/rcliewhh)

Ciied

AIi. YNuf. I1F

HoIYQld4f@o4

btp/,&w-hadtznye@nvQnm bsnslatiotQm hmlatiol

ind€r'php

C'1ed on

tdury

4. 2010.

Alorffii,Onu.Arabic

dd

Islmic

Cdrues

hftpT/wohiondriry'or3/cgi-bidsbown!e.exe?CISOROOT=/p26740lccP2&CISOPTR=l

SlSailqme=l

834.pdf- Cited onAug$112 2010.

Algihole

IE

Prin@s Srntamh Ciole

ReYid-Ottpr/MN.goodEad6.@!fi

lEPnm6ssulla4circle/Eview

hlrn)

Cited

ob Februdf 12.2010.

Barry. Pener Beqibins

Tnmfl. m

Inhoduction to

LilerN

dd

qftMl

Theofl. New York Mschdler UniveEnt

lIes

1995.

Seriens.

tles.

Liler

nreod: lhc B6ics. NeR York. Rourledgc 200l

Brcsler, cheles E

Uqfl

e!4rjlr

lal!]d$ji!!

Io Thsry md

riadhe.

New Jesey. Prentice Hall. 1999.

Cdie.

The Priness Sultma\ Circl€ Review.

(bitp://w.s@drcade^.con/rhcPrincesssulmascncle/revies,htnt. Ciled

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