1. My grandfather read the Jakarta Post. The passive form is that….
a. The Jakarta Post is read by my grandfather
b. The Jakarta Post is being read by my grandfather c. The Jakarta Post is to be read by my grandfather d. The Jakarta Post was read by my grandfather
2. “The victim had been taken to the hospital before the ambulance came.” This means that……
a. The ambulance came the victim was taken to the hospital b. It was not the ambulance that took the victim to the hospital c. When the ambulance came, the victim was taken to the hospital
d. It was after the ambulance came that the victim was taken to the hospital Pembahasan
1. Jawaban yang tepat dari kalimat di atas adalah opsi D, karena kalimat utama simple present tense dan sesuai teori jika kalimat aktif berbentuk simple past tense The Jakarta Post was read by my grandfather
2. Terjemahan dari kalimat di atas adalah “ Korban telah dibawa ke rumah sakit sebelum mobil ambulans tiba” Ini berarti “Korban” dibawa ke rumah sakit dengan tidak menggunakan mobil ambulans tersebut.
1. “Don’t be noisy! The students in this room …. At this moment.” a. Are training
b. Are trained
c. Are being trained d. Training
2. “Have you known your TOEFL score?” “Not yet. It …. Next week.”
a. Will be announced
b. Will have been being announced c. Is announced
d. Is being announced
Pembahasan
1. Bentuk dari kalimat passive di atas adalah dengan
2. Ada keterangan waktu next week sehingga dapat digunakan modal “will be”(A)
1. At the beginning of the semester,each of the students…..given a new table a. He is
b. Are c. Is d. Whom
2. The teacher avoids..…good marks although he has been offered a lot of money.
1. Pada soal di atas dapat dilihat ada “determiner” EACH yang berarti dihitung secara singular sehingga to be yang digunakan adalah count. Singular yaitu “is”( C )
2. Soal ini adalah bentuk gerund,gerund adalah kata benda yang bentuknya V-ing. Tanda-tandanya adalah sebelum gerund biasanya diikuti dengan V1 yaitu “avoids” jadi pilihan jawaban yang tepat Giving (B)
3. “If I had a car, I would drive to Puncak very often” means…. a. I didn’t have a car ,so I didn’t drive to Puncak very often b. I don’t have a car, so I don’t drive to Puncak very often c. I didn’t have a car,yet I drove to Puncak very often d. I had a car so I could drive to Puncak very often
4. The blue whole is…..known animal, reaching a length of more than one hundred feet.
3. Terjemahan dari soal di atas adalah “ Jika saya memiliki mobil, maka saya akan mengemudi ke Puncak lebih sering”. Hal tersebut menyiratkan bahwa dia tidak memiliki mobil sehingga dia tidak bisa mengemudi ke Puncak dengan sering “ I don’t have a car, so I don’t drive to Puncak very often.(B) 4. Bentuk soal ini adalah mengenai comparison (perbandingan) . Untuk soal