1
Maulana Azad National Urdu University Department of Arabic
MA IV Semester Examination – July/August 2022 MAAR402DST (Translation and Interpretation)
Total Marks: 70 Time: 3 Hours ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ءﺰﺟ ﻞﻛ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺑﺎﺟﻹا مﺰﻠﯾ و ءاﺰﺟأ ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻗرﻮﻟا هﺬھ ﻞﻤﺘﺸﺗ :
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( 1 × 1 = 10 ) " ﻒﻟأ " ءﺰﺟ
1 ةﺪﺣاو ﺔﺟرد ﺢﯿﺤﺻ باﻮﺟ ﻞﻜﻟ و ، ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷا ﻊﯿﻤﺟ ﻦﻋ ﺐﺟأ. :
i لﺎﯿﺟأ- generations -D general - C generating -B genetic -A
ii ﺔﻠﺋﺎھ - nervous -D envious - C enormous -B enumerate -A
iii ﺔﻧﺎﯿﺻ - assurance -D assistance - C resistance -B maintenance -A
iv راﺮﻗ - derision -D decision - C division -B defection -A
v ضاﺮﻋأ - random -D quantum - C symptoms -B phantoms -A
vi يﺮﺋاد - triangular -D quadrangular - C rectangular -B circular -A
vii ﻣ- تاﺮﻤ
corridors -D indoors - C outdoors -B backdoor -A viii ﺔﻟﻮﺟ - sound -D round - C bound -B hound -A
ix تﻼﯾﺪﻌﺗ - mediation -D mitigation - C modifications -B meditations -A
x ةﺮﯿﺴﻣ ةﺮﺋﺎط - drone -D frown - C crown -B brown -A
2
(5 × 6= 30)"ب" ءﺰﺟ
ﻦﻣ ﺔﺴﻤﺧ ﻢﺟﺮﺗ مﺎﻗرأ ﺔﺘﺳ باﻮﺟ ﻞﻜﻟ و ﺔﯿﺗﻵا ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷا
:
2 مﺎﻋ ﻊﻠﻄﻣ تﺎﻌﯿﺒﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎﻋﺎﻔﺗرا ﺎﯿﻧﺎﻤﻟأ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺋﺰﺠﺘﻟا ةرﺎﺠﺗ ﺖﻠﺠﺳ . ءﺎﺼﺣﻹا ﺐﺘﻜﻣ ﻦﻠﻋأ ﺪﻘﻓ ، 2022
بﺎﺴﺘﺣا ﺪﻌﺑ ﻲﺿﺎﻤﻟا ،ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟا نﻮﻧﺎﻛ ،ﺮﯾﺎﻨﯾ ﻲﻓ ﺖﻌﻔﺗرا ﺔﺋﺰﺠﺘﻟا تﺎﻌﯿﺒﻣ نأ ،ﻦﯿﻨﺛﻻا ، مﻮﯿﻟا ندﺎﺒﺴﯿﻓ ﻲﻓ يدﺎﺤﺗﻻا رﺎﻌﺳﻷا تاﺮﯿﻐﺘﻣ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﺑ
% ﺔﺒﺴﻨﺑ ﺎﯿﻤﺳا و 2
% ﺪﮭﺷ يﺬﻟا ﻲﺿﺎﻤﻟا ، لوﻷا نﻮﻧﺎﻛ ، ﺮﺒﻤﺴﯾﺪﺑ ﺔﻧرﺎﻘﻣ ﻚﻟذ و 3
ﺎﻌﺟاﺮﺗ .
3 ﻰﻘﻟأ . قاﻮﺳﻷا ﻲﻓ زﺎﻐﻟا و ﺔﯿﺋاﺬﻐﻟا داﻮﻤﻟا رﺎﻌﺳأ ﻰﻠﻋ ﮫﻟﻼﻈﺑ ﻲﻧﺎﺜﻟا ﮫﻋﻮﺒﺳأ ﻲﻓ ﺎﯿﻧاﺮﻛوﻷ ﻲﺳوﺮﻟا وﺰﻐﻟا
ﺎﻣو ، ﻞﻌﻔﻟﺎﺑ ﻊﻔﺗﺮﻤﻟا ﻢﺨﻀﺘﻟا تﻻﺪﻌﻣ ةدﺎﯾز ﻦﻣ فوﺎﺨﻤﻟا زﺰﻋ و ﺔﯿﻛﺮﯿﻣﻷا بﺮﺤﻟا ﺪﻣأ ﺔﻟﺎطإ ﮫﯿﻟإ يدﺆﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﯾ
مﺎﻋ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻲﻛﺮﯿﻣﻷا دﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻا ﻰﻠﻋ تاﺮﯿﺛﺄﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﯾﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻔﺳﺆﻣ ﺔﻣزأ ﺎﮭﻧأ بﺮﺤﻟا ﻰﻟإ نﻮﯿﻛﺮﯿﻣﻷاﺮﻈﻨﯾ و .
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4 تﺪﻛأ . ﺔﻣاﺪﺘﺳﻻا فاﺪھأ ﻖﯿﻘﺤﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺪﻋﺎﺴﺗ تاردﺎﺒﻣ حﺮط ﻲﻓ ةﺪﺋار ﺖﺳوﺎﻛ نأ يﺮﺸﻋ حﺎﺠﻧ ةرﻮﺘﻛﺪﻟا
نﻮﺼﯾﺮﺣ ﺎﻨﻧأ ﺎﻤﻛ ، ﻢﻟﺎﻌﻟا و ﺔﻜﻠﻤﻤﻠﻟ ﻦﻣ لﺎﻘﺘﻧﻻا ﻲﻓ ، ﺎھرود ءادأ ﻦﻣ ﺎﮭﻨﯿﻜﻤﺗ و ﺔﯿﻠﺤﻤﻟا تﺎﻌﻤﺘﺠﻤﻟا كاﺮﺷإ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﻲﺟﻮﻟﻮﯿﺒﻟا عﻮﻨﺘﻟا ناﺪﻘﻓ و خﺎﻨﻤﻟا ﺮﯿﯿﻐﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﯿﻤﻟﺎﻌﻟا تﺎﯾﺪﺤﺘﻠﻟ يﺪﺼﺘﻟا و يﺮﺋاﺪﻟا دﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻا ﻰﻟإ ﻲﻄﺨﻟا دﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻا ثﻮﻠﺘﻟاو تﺎﯾﺎﻔﻨﻟاو .
5 ﻻ . تاﺮﯿﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻓ تﺎﺟﻼﻋ وأ ﺔﯿﻠﻤﻌﻣ تارﺎﺒﺘﺧا نﻵا ﻰﺘﺣ ﺪﺟﻮﺗ ﻚﻟذ ﻊﺟﺮﯾ و ، ﺪﯿﻓﻮﻜﺑ ﺔﻄﺒﺗﺮﻤﻟا ﺔﯿﻓﺮﻌﻤﻟا
ﺔﯿﺳﺎﺳﻷا ﺎﯿﺟﻮﻟﻮﯿﺒﻟا ﻢﮭﻔﻧ ﻻ ﺎﻨﻧأ ﻰﻟإ ﺎﯿﺋﺰﺟ ﺮﯿﺸﺗ ﺞﺋﺎﺘﻨﻟا ﻦﻜﻟ ، اﺪﺟ ةﺮﯿﻐﺻ ﺔﺳارد ﺖﻧﺎﻛ هﺬھ نﺄﺑ ثﻮﻤﻠﯿھ تﺮﻗأ و .
ﻲﻔﯿظﻮﻟا ﻞﻠﺨﻟا ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﯾ ىوﺪﻌﻟاو ، ﺔﯿﻓﺮﻌﻤﻟا تاﺮﯿﻐﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻢﮭﺴﺴﯾ ﺪﻗ غﺎﻣﺪﻟا ﻞﺧاد بﺎﮭﺘﻟﻻا نأ ﻰﻟإ .
6. Ever since the fall of the Berlin wall in 1989, a paradigm of free societies, frictionless borders, and open economies evolved to be the governing order in many nations. This catalysed freer movement of people, goods, services and capital across the world.
7. By intervening in time the court may have halted what could have been a series of demolitions of small businesses and households belonging to some of the poorest residents of the capital. CPI (M) leader Brinda Karat, who was present at the site has highlighted the issue.
8. A 21-year old Kannada small screen actor died while undergoing a fat reduction surgery at a private hospital in Bengaluru on Monday. V. Chethana, a resident of Abbigere and daughter of K. Varadaraju, was admitted to a cosmetic centre for surgery on the day.
9. Hyderabad Metro Rail ridership has risen to about 3 lakh passengers a day across the three traffic corridors, but it is still one lakh away from the peak of four lakh passengers a day witnessed in the pre-Covid times. The highest number of passengers is in the Red Line Corridor.
3
(3 × 10= 30)"ج" ءﺰﺟ
ﺔﺛﻼﺛ ﻢﺟﺮﺗ ﻦﻣ
مﺎﻗرأ ةﺮﺸﻋ باﻮﺟ ﻞﻜﻟ و ﺔﯿﺗﻵا ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷا :
10 ﻒﺸﻛ . ﻦﻋ ﺎﺠﺗﺎﻧ نﻮﻜﯾ ﺎﻤﺑر يﺬﻟا ، ﺰﯿﻔﺤﺘﻠﻟ طﺮﻔﻣ ﻲﻋﺎﻨﻤﻟا زﺎﮭﺠﻟا نأ ﺔﻌﻤﺠﻟا مﻮﯾ هﺮﺸﻧ ﻢﺗ ﺪﯾﺪﺟ ﺚﺤﺑ
سوﺮﯿﻔﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﺪﻌﺑ ةﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﯿﻓﺮﻌﻤﻟا تاﺮﯿﻐﺘﻟا ءارو نﻮﻜﯾ ﺪﻗ ، ﺎﮭﺣﻼﺻإ و ةﺮﻤﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﯾﻮﻣﺪﻟا ﺔﯿﻋوﻷا ﺔﺑﺎﺻإ زﻮﯿﻧ ﻲﺳ ﻲﺑ ﮫﯾإ ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟ ﺎﻘﻓو ، ﺎﻧورﻮﻛ ﯾﺪﻘﺗ ﻢﺘﯿﺳ يﺬﻟا يﺪﯿﮭﻤﺘﻟا ﻞﻤﻌﻟا ﻲﻓ .
ﺔﯿﻤﯾدﺎﻛﻸﻟ يﻮﻨﺴﻟا عﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻا ﻲﻓ ﮫﻤ
نﺎﺳ ، ﺎﯿﻧرﻮﻔﯿﻟﺎﻛ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ ﻦﻣ ، ثﻮﻤﻠﯿھ ﺎﻧاﻮﺟ ةرﻮﺘﻛﺪﻟا ةدﺎﯿﻘﺑ نﻮﺜﺣﺎﺒﻟا ﺪﺟو ، بﺎﺼﻋﻷا ﺐﻄﻟ ﺔﯿﻛﺮﯿﻣﻷا ـﻟ ﻲﻛﻮﺸﻟا ﻲﻏﺎﻣﺪﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺎﯿﺑﺎﮭﺘﻟا ﺎﻌﯿﻗﻮﺗ ، ﻮﻜﺴﯿﺴﻧاﺮﻓ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻚﻟذ و ، كاردﻹا ﻒﻌﺿَ ﻦﻣ نﻮﻧﺎﻌﯾ ﺎﺼﺨﺷ13
ﻟوﻷا ﻢﮭﺿاﺮﻋأ رﻮﮭظ ﻦﻣ ﺮﮭﺷأ10 ﺎﻧورﻮﻜﻟ ﻰ
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11 تدﺪﺟ .
ﻮﻜﺳﻮﻣ ﻟا ضﺮﻋ ﺲﻣأ طوﺮﺸ
ﻖﯿﻠﻌﺗ فﺪﮭﺑ ﺪﯿﻗ نود ﻦﻣ ﺎﮭﺑ ماﺰﺘﻟﻻا ﻒﯿﯿﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻦﯿﻌﺘﯾ ﻲﺘﻟا
ﻲﻓ ، ﻦﯿﯿﺿﺎﻤﻟا ﻦﯿﻣﻮﯿﻟا لﻼﺧ ﻦﻠﻋأ ﻦﯿﺗﻮﺑ ﺮﯿﻤﯾدﻼﻓ ﺲﯿﺋﺮﻟا نﺎﻛ ﺎﻣﺪﻌﺑ و ، ﺎﯿﻧاﺮﻛوأ ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾﺮﻜﺴﻌﻟا تﺎﯿﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻓوﺮﻌﻤﻟا ﺔﯿﺳوﺮﻟا طوﺮﺸﻟﺎﺑ ماﺰﺘﻟﻻا و لﺎﺘﻘﻟا ﻒﻗو ﺎﯿﻧاﺮﻛوأ ﻰﻠﻋ نأ ، ﺔﯿﻟود فاﺮطأ ﻊﻣ ﺔﯿﻔﺗﺎھ تﺎﺛدﺎﺤﻣ طوﺮﺸﻟا ﺔﻌﯿﺒط ﺢﺿﻮﯿﻟ ، ﺲﻣأ ، فﻮﻜﺴﯿﺑ يﺮﺘﻤﯾد ﻦﯿﻠﻣﺮﻜﻟا ﻢﺳﺎﺑ ﻖطﺎﻨﻟا ﺚﯾﺪﺣ ءﺎﺟ ، ﻲﺳوﺮﻟا مﻮﺠﮭﻟا ﻒﻗو هﺪﯿﻛﺄﺘﻟ ﺎﻘﻓو ، ﻦﯿﺘﻘﺑﺎﺳ تﺎﺿوﺎﻔﻣ ﻲﺘﻟﻮﺟ لﻼﺧ ﺎﮭﺑ ﻲﻧاﺮﻛوﻷا ﺐﻧﺎﺠﻟا غﻼﺑإ ﻢﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﯿﺳوﺮﻟا ﺎﯿﺳور ﺖﻐﻠﺑأ و .
طوﺮﺸﺑ ﻒﯿﯿﻛ ﺖﻠﺒﻗ اذإ ، ﺔﻈﺤﻟ يأ ﻲﻓ ﺔﯾﺮﻜﺴﻌﻟا ﺎﮭﺘﯿﻠﻤﻋ ﻲﮭﻨﺗ فﻮﺳ ﺎﮭﻧﺄﺑ ﻮﻜﺳﻮﻣ
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12 ﺖﻘﻠطأ . ﺔﺌﯿﺒﻟا ﺔﯾﺎﻤﺣ و ﺔﻣاﺪﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﯿﻤﻨﺘﻟا لﺎﺠﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺮﻀﺧأ ﺎﻨﺑرد ةردﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﯿﻨﻘﺘﻟاو مﻮﻠﻌﻠﻟ ﷲ ﺪﺒﻋ ﻚﻠﻤﻟا ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ
ﺔﻜﻠﻤﻤﻟا ﺔﯾؤر ﻊﻣ ﺎﯿﺷﺎﻤﺗ ةﺎﯿﺤﻟا ةدﻮﺟ مﻮﮭﻔﻣ ﺦﯿﺳﺮﺘﻟ ﻲﻘﺗﺮﯾ ﺎﻤﺑ ﻊﺑﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﯿﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻا ﺔﯿﻟوﺆﺴﻤﻟا ﻖﯾﺮﻓ ﺔﻛرﺎﺸﻤﺑ2030
ﻲﻓ ﻲﺠﯿﺗاﺮﺘﺳﻻا ﻲﻨطﻮﻟا مﺪﻘﺘﻟا عﺎﻄﻘﻟ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺠﻟا
لﻼﻐﺘﺳا و قﺮﻄﻟا ﺐﻧاﻮﺟ ﻦﻣ تﺎﯾﺎﻔﻨﻟا ﺔﻟازإ ةردﺎﺒﻤﻟا ﻞﻤﺸﺗ و .
ﺮﯾوﺪﺘﻟا ةدﺎﻋإو ﺔﺠﻟﺎﻌﻤﻟا تﺎﯿﻨﻘﺗ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ، ماﺪﺘﺴﻣ ﻦﯿﻣﻮﺘﯿﺑ ﻰﻟإ ﻚﯿﺘﺳﻼﺒﻟا ﻊﯿﻨﺼﺗ ةدﺎﻋﻹ ةﺮﻜﺘﺒﻤﻟا ﺔﯿﻠﻤﻌﻟا ﺔﯿﻨﻘﺘﻟا أ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﻢﮭﺴﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﻤﯾ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﯿﻨﻘﺘﻟا ﺮﯾﻮﻄﺗ ﻊﯾﺮﺴﺘﻟ ءﺎﻛﺮﺸﻟا ﻊﻣ نوﺎﻌﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻚﻟذو ﺔﻣﺪﻘﺘﻤﻟا ﻞﻌﺠﺘﺳ ﻲﺘﻟاو ، ﻞﻀﻓ
ﻢﻟﺎﻌﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺔﯿﺌﯿﺑ ﺔﻣاﺪﺘﺳا و ﺎﻣﺪﻘﺗ و ارﺎﻜﺘﺑا ناﺪﻠﺒﻟا ﺮﺜﻛأ ﻦﻣ ةﺪﺣاو ﺔﻜﻠﻤﻤﻟا .
13. The bulldozer has now emerged as a dominant symbol of state-backed intimidation of Muslims in the country. After Khargone in Madhya Pradesh, Jahangirpuri in Delhi has seen the use of demolition of shops and houses seemingly as a punitive measure in the wake of a riot that followed a provocative religious procession. The Jahangirpuri demolitions halted by an order of status quo passed by the Supreme Court, one which had to be reiterated as the drive went on for more than one hour after the order.
14. I have been deeply saddened by recent global developments of conflict and violence in Ukraine. Talk of nuclear threats have alarmed me. Regardless of provocations and causes, however justifiable they may seem to be, violence and consequent loss of human lives are deeply regrettable and avoidable. As Mahatma Gandhi’s nation, India must be a committed and relentless apostle of peace and non- violence, both at home and in the world. The Russia-Ukraine conflict portends a reshaping of the world order.
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