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The projects /strategies/ for The projects /strategies/ for

energy resources utilization energy resources utilization

in Mongolia in Mongolia

Speaker: M.Mendbayar Speaker: M.Mendbayar

Head of Fuel Research Division, Head of Fuel Research Division,

Energy Research and Development Center, Energy Research and Development Center, Ministry of Fuel and Energy,

Ministry of Fuel and Energy, MONGOLIA

MONGOLIA

(2)

ENERGY RESOURCES BY ENERGY RESOURCES BY

TYPES TYPES

Thermal Power Diesel

Power Station,

MW 46 5,24%

Wind &

Solar Power Stations, MW 0,435

0,05%

Hydropowe r Plants,

MW 3,7 0,42%

(3)

Installed capacity, generation and consumption Installed capacity, generation and consumption of Energy sector of Mongolia between 1921

of Energy sector of Mongolia between 1921--2005 2005 and its prospective up to 2020

and its prospective up to 2020

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1400 1500 1600

1921 1940 1950 1960 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020

ÌW

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000

thousand GCal, Billion êWh

Installed capacity Electricity generation and consumption Heat generation and consumption

(4)

PROGRAMS TO DEVELOP PROGRAMS TO DEVELOP

THE ENERGY SECTOR THE ENERGY SECTOR

With an aim of developing fuel and energy sector the With an aim of developing fuel and energy sector the

Government of Mongolia developed and approved Government of Mongolia developed and approved wide-wide-ranged programs such as:ranged programs such as:

„„

Integrated power system program Integrated power system program

„„

National renewable energy program National renewable energy program

„„

Coal program Coal program

(5)

Integrated power system Integrated power system

program program

Main goal:

Main goal:

–– Establishment of integrated power system Establishment of integrated power system by connecting existing Eastern, Western by connecting existing Eastern, Western and Central Energy Systems

and Central Energy Systems

–– Increase the capacity of each Energy Increase the capacity of each Energy System to supply growing demand

System to supply growing demand

–– Install power distributing lines to remote Install power distributing lines to remote Soums/county/

Soums/county/

(6)

Integrated power system Integrated power system

program

program /Ongoing projects/ /Ongoing projects/

Approximately 50 Soums are Approximately 50 Soums are being connected to Energy being connected to Energy System

System

Studies to create new power Studies to create new power and heat sources in Gobi and heat sources in Gobi region and Ulaanbaatar city region and Ulaanbaatar city are being carried out

are being carried out

Investigations on possibilities Investigations on possibilities to export the electricity based to export the electricity based on major coal deposits are on major coal deposits are being implemented

being implemented

(7)

Integrated power system Integrated power system

program

program /Planned projects/ /Planned projects/

Central Region Central Region

1. Power plant #5 in 1. Power plant #5 in

Ulaanbaatar:

Ulaanbaatar:

-- Capacity 500MWCapacity 500MW

2. Power plant at 2. Power plant at Bayanteeg coal Bayanteeg coal

mine:

mine:

-- Capacity 40MWCapacity 40MW

(8)

Integrated power system Integrated power system

program

program /Planned projects/ /Planned projects/

Western Region Western Region

1. Power plant at 1. Power plant at

Mogoingol coal mine:

Mogoingol coal mine:

Capacity 12MWCapacity 12MW

2. Power plant at 2. Power plant at

Khartarvagatai coal Khartarvagatai coal mine:

mine:

Capacity 40MWCapacity 40MW

(9)

Integrated power system Integrated power system

program

program /Planned projects/ /Planned projects/

Gobi Region Gobi Region

1. Power plant at 1. Power plant at

Tavantolgoi coal Tavantolgoi coal mine:

mine:

Capacity 200MWCapacity 200MW

2. Power transmission 2. Power transmission

line to Oyutolgoi line to Oyutolgoi deposit:

deposit:

Voltage 220kVVoltage 220kV

(10)

National renewable energy National renewable energy

program program

Main goal:

Main goal:

- to improve Mongolia energy sector

structure by increasing the percentage of renewable energy in the total national

energy supply,

- to increase the economic effectiveness and reduce unemployment and poverty

reduction, as well as

- to provide sustainable environmental conditions to create sustainable social growth

(11)

Hydro: Taishir, Hydro: Taishir, Durgun etc

Durgun etc

Solar: Umnugobi Solar: Umnugobi aimag Noyon soum aimag Noyon soum Wind: Sukhbaatar Wind: Sukhbaatar

aimag Erdenetsagaan aimag Erdenetsagaan

soum, Dornogobi soum, Dornogobi

aimag Mandakh soum aimag Mandakh soum etcetc

National renewable energy National renewable energy

program

program /Ongoing projects/ /Ongoing projects/

(12)

National renewable energy National renewable energy

program

program /Planned projects/ /Planned projects/

Hydro:

Hydro:

1. Kherlen HPP:

1. Kherlen HPP:

Capacity 8MWCapacity 8MW

2. Chargait HPP:

2. Chargait HPP:

Capacity 15MWCapacity 15MW

3. Maikhantolgoi HPP:

3. Maikhantolgoi HPP:

Capacity 12MWCapacity 12MW etcetc

(13)

Coal program Coal program

Main goal:

Main goal:

-- Increase the capacity of recent mining operations;Increase the capacity of recent mining operations;

-- Engage ecologically friendly equipment and Engage ecologically friendly equipment and technology into mining processes;

technology into mining processes;

-- Develop new and potential deposits and related Develop new and potential deposits and related infrastructure;

infrastructure;

-- Manufacture coal petroleum, chemical products Manufacture coal petroleum, chemical products and combustible gas for domestic demand, export and combustible gas for domestic demand, export

these products along with high quality coal and these products along with high quality coal and

coke to regions of north

coke to regions of north--east and south-east and south-east Asiaeast Asia

(14)

Major technologies to be set up in Major technologies to be set up in

Mongolia

Mongolia ’ ’ s Coal sector s Coal sector : : - - Clean coal technology; Clean coal technology;

- - Coal gasifying technology; Coal gasifying technology;

- - Coal briquette technology; Coal briquette technology;

- - Coal liquefying technology; and Coal liquefying technology; and - - Coking technology Coking technology

Coal program

Coal program

(15)

Coal program Coal program

/Ongoing projects/

/Ongoing projects/

Contract Agreement with Axens Contract Agreement with Axens /France/ to prepare the

/France/ to prepare the

Feasibility Study to Build Up a Feasibility Study to Build Up a Coal Liquefying Plant in

Coal Liquefying Plant in

Mongolia /20,000 bbl per day/

Mongolia /20,000 bbl per day/

– A small 2x100kW Coal Gasifying Power Plant was tested in

Ulaanbaatar and installed in Buhmurun soum, Uvs aimag (Western Mongolia)

Bidding to select the Contractor Bidding to select the Contractor to build the lignite semi

to build the lignite semi-coke -coke briquette plant at the TPP#2 briquette plant at the TPP#2 was announced

was announced

Coal chemical laboratory is Coal chemical laboratory is being build and installed being build and installed

(16)

Coal program Coal program

/Planned projects/

/Planned projects/

Clean coal technology:

Clean coal technology:

1. Coal processing plant 1. Coal processing plant

at Eldev coal mine at Eldev coal mine -- Capacity 500ttpaCapacity 500ttpa 2. Studies to introduce 2. Studies to introduce

coal washing coal washing

technology for low technology for low

calorific/rank lignites calorific/rank lignites

at Baganuur coal at Baganuur coal minemine

(17)

Coal program Coal program

/Planned projects/

/Planned projects/

Coal gasifying:

Coal gasifying:

Studies to introduce Studies to introduce

IGCC technology for IGCC technology for planned new power planned new power

plants allowing the plants allowing the

steam and electricity steam and electricity

generation by the generation by the

gas produced via gas produced via

production line production line

(18)

Coal program Coal program

/Planned projects/

/Planned projects/

Briquette technology:

Briquette technology:

To reduce the air To reduce the air

pollution in pollution in

Ulaanbaatar and Ulaanbaatar and

other densely other densely

populated cities populated cities

Briquette plants at Briquette plants at

Baganuur, Eldev, Baganuur, Eldev,

Tugrugnuur and etc Tugrugnuur and etc

will be installed will be installed

(19)

Coal program Coal program

/Planned projects/

/Planned projects/

Coal liquefying:

Coal liquefying:

Coal liquefying plants with Coal liquefying plants with

total capacity of 20000 total capacity of 20000--

60000 bbl per day will 60000 bbl per day will

be constructed in co be constructed in co--

operation with The operation with The

Axens (France), Axens (France),

Headwaters (USA), ICM Headwaters (USA), ICM

(Mongolia) and others (Mongolia) and others

(Mongolia

(Mongolias annual s annual consumption of oil consumption of oil products is 1Mtpa) products is 1Mtpa)

(20)

Coal program Coal program

/Planned projects/

/Planned projects/

Coking technology:

Coking technology:

Installation of Coking Installation of Coking

and Chemical and Chemical

complex at the complex at the

Tavan Tolgoi deposit Tavan Tolgoi deposit Installation of Coal and Installation of Coal and Chemical complexes Chemical complexes

at the largest coal at the largest coal

basins and deposits basins and deposits

(21)

Thank you for you attention!

Thank you for you attention!

Gamsa hamni da!

Gamsa hamni da!

Спасибо

Спасибо заза вниманиевнимание!!

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