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HOME SECURITY BASED MOTION SENSOR

MUHAMAD ASHRAFF BIN OTHMAN ANAS LUQMAN BIN GHAZAL!

A project report submitted to the Faculty of Electrical Engineering,

Universiti Teknologi MARA in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of Diploma of Electrical Engineering.

FACULTY OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA

MALAYSIA

SEPTEMBER 2015

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Assalamualaikum warahmatullahi wabarakatuh. In performing our assignment, we had to take the help and guideline of some respected persons that help us through the projects whom are deserve our greatest gratitude. The completion of this assignment gives us much pleasure. We would like to show our gratitude Madam Atiqah Hamizah Binti Nordin, for giving us a good guideline for assignment throughout numerous consultations. We would also like to expand our deepest gratitude to all those who have directly and indirectly guided us in writing this assignment.

In addition, a thank you to Dr. Zakiah and Madam Aliyah, who introduced us to the methodology of work, and feed us with ideas. We also thank the University Technology of Mara. Many people, especially our classmates and team members itself, have made valuable comment suggestions on this proposal which gave us an inspiration to improve our assignment. We thank all the people for their help directly and indirectly to complete our assignment.

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ABSTRACT

The project that has been carried is a home security based motion sensor. The main purpose in doing the project as a Final Year Project is to detect the movement or motion of an individual within the radius of the motion sensor that can be use in residential area such as homes, school, banks and etc. The use of PIR Motion Sensor inside the device will be an important role in the device mechanism because it will detect a movement within the radius using a built infrared.

A passive infrared sensor or PIR motion sensor is an electronic sensor that measures infrared light radiating from objects in its field of view. They are most often used in PIR-based motion detectors.

The information that receive from the Motion Sensor will then send to the receiver in this device.

The signal will then trigger the alarm sound that has been set within the buzzer. Meanwhile, LED will start blinking to indicate that an intrusion is in progress.

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CHAPTER

1.

2.

3!

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TITLE ACKNOWLEDG.EmN.T ABSTRACT

LIST OF FIGURE LIST OF TABLES

INTRODUCTION

Ll ]3ackground

1.2 Problem Statements 1.3 Objectives

1.4 Scope of Work 1.5 Organ�tio11

LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Preface

2.2 PIR Motion Sensor 2.3 Piezo Buzzer

2.4 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) 2.5 Arduino Open-Source

2.6 Pet Immunity Sensor

METIJODOLOGY 3.1 Project Progress 3.2 System Operation

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1 3 4 4 5

6 6 13 14 16 17 19 21

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4.

s.

6.

3.3 Schematic Developed Circuit 3.4 Experimental Setup

3.5 Equipment and Components CIRCUIT DESIGN� OPEMTlON 4.1 Schematic Diagram

4.2 Circuit Operation 4.3 Hardware Testing

DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATION 5.1 Discussion

5.2 Recommendation

CONCLUSION 6.1 Conclusion

REFERENCE f\PPJNDIX

22 26 28

37 38 39

42 43

45 47 49

Referensi

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