[PDF] Top 20 Directory UMM :Data Elmu:jurnal:E:Ecological Economics:Vol36.Issue2.Feb2001:

... Fig. 1 displays some results. Using the time-aver- aged vulnerability adjustment, ‘Kantian’ emission abatement reduces concentrations substantially be- low the business as usual scenario. The common non-cooperative ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... This paper argues that community forestry is a feasible institution for forest management in the Terai, as some villages have protected their village forests even informally over an extended period of time. In this ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... integrated pest management (IPM), in which non- pesticide pest control is favored and employed first, but does incorporate the use of pesticides in extreme cases (Postel, 1987; Lerner, 1997). It is not clear whether ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... limited data were available, so the number of activities consid- ered was restricted to five crop protection input regimes (covering herbicides, fungicides and insec- ticides) and two nitrogen regimes per ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... the 1979 – 87 mean ivory trade flow, or 161 500 kg, in accordance with ITRG (1989) estimates. For poachers’ supply elasticity, d = 0.9 was cho- sen. This is in the lower range of values that can be calculated from linear ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... Although the chapters are uneven as regards the depth of analysis and the breadth of infor- mation, they together provide a solid ground for a set of important conclusions. Among the most important findings of this ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... There is an opening chapter, followed by chap-ters grouped into sections entitled Scientific Re-sponses, Economic Responses, Institutional Responses, Moral Responses, and Legal Imple-m[r] ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... output — or by Boulding’s own 1989 tabulation, these offerings consisted of only 43 items out of a total publication list of 1019 items (Boulding 1989). His bibliography represents six decades of scholarly contribution ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... Response to a critique’’ [Ecological Economics 352 141 – 143] Ron Janssena, Alison Gilberta, Joe Padillab aInstitute for En 6ironmental Studies,Free Uni6ersity De Boelelaan1115,1081HV[r] ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... Four major areas of economic policy that have emerged as significant issues for the proper man-agement and development of marine natural re-sources are discussed in this paper: implement[r] ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... Some ecological economists (Daly and Goodland, 1994; Steininger, 1994) argue that WTO should include an article permitting importing countries to estab- lish trade barriers to avoid unfair competition between ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... Rucker, 1991; Geodecke and Ortmann, 1993; Wang and van Kooten, 1999; Zhang, 2000a). The Putz article collectively identified that various op- portunity costs should be used in evaluation at various management regimes, ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... survey data and actual behavior in Southern California and Connecticut are evaluated to explore whether people would change their driving behavior in response to higher gasoline ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... The global management of whale species, identified as an economic mixed good, is addressed by means of economic theory of bargaining and institution making. I will analyse (i) why it is important to take into account ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... This judgement puts into question the use of dynastic IAMs. In the standard dynastic model with time-additive discounted welfare functions, and with a constant RPTP, the future interest rate depends on a limited number ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... of ecological systems and to monitor their impact when: (a) the benefits are perceived to be greater than the costs, and (b) communities have the legal authority to implement these rules (Ostrom, ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... Local deviations may be unjustified in games played by rational players with full information. Knowing the full strategy space, and the payoff function on the whole space, why would a rational player not deviate to the ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... We demonstrate that two popular measures of inequality related to the discussion of s -convergence lead to different conclusions when used on data from Penn World Table. The reason is that the measures assign ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... where s is the logarithm of the price of foreign exchange, a is a positive parameter and E(.) is the expectation operator. m 5 ln(D 1 R) is the logarithm of the money supply, with D domestic credit, assumed to be ... Lihat dokumen lengkap

... data generating process exhibiting long memory or strong dependence. A long-memory process can give rise to such stretches, or waves, which occur without any regularity in either time of occurrence or duration. If ... Lihat dokumen lengkap