Lampiran 3. Gambar Simplisia dan Serbuk Kasar Simplisia Rumput Laut
Merah
Kappaphycus alvarezii
Simplisia Rumput Laut Merah
Kappaphycus alvarezii
Lampiran 4. Hasil Pemeriksaan Mikroskopik Serbuk Simplisia Rumput
Laut Merah
Kappaphycus alvarezii
keterangan:
1.
Parenkim berisi pigmen merah
2.
Parenkim bagian pinggir
Lampiran 5. Gambar Serbuk Karagenan
Lampiran 6. Gambar pembuatan sediaan krim
Lampiran 8. Uji tipe emulsi
Gambar sediaan krim awal
Gambar sediaan krim setelah penyimpanan selama 12 minggu
Lampiran 10. Alat pH meter
Blanko
2,5 %
5 %
7,5 %
10 %
Gliserin
Lampiran 11. Gambar
Skin Analyzer - Moisture Checker
1.
Bagan karakterisasi simplisia dari rumput laut merah
Kappaphycus
alvarezii
1.
Perhitungan Kadar Air Serbuk Simplisia Rumput laut merah
Kappaphycus alvarezii
% Kadar air simplisia =
x 100%2. Perhitungan Kadar Sari Larut dalam Air
3.
Kadar Sari Larut dalam Air =
100 %% Rata-rata Kadar Sari Larut Air =
3
3. Perhitungan Kadar Sari Simplisia Larut dalam Etanol
% Kadar Sari Larut dalam Etanol =
100 %20
1.
Kadar Sari Larut dalam Etanol =
100 %20
% Rata-rata Kadar Sari Larut Etanol =
3
% Kadar Abu Total =
100 %% Rata-rata Kadar Abu Total =
3
5. Perhitungan Kadar Abu Simplisia Tidak Larut dalam Asam
2.
Kadar Abu Tidak Larut dalam Asam =
100 %Lampiran 14. Identifikasi Karagenan
1.
Penetapan rendemen karagenan
% Rendemen karagenan
=
2.
Perhitungan susut pengeringan karagenan
% Susut pengeringan =
x 100%
A = Berat sampel sebelum pengeringan
B =
Berat sampel setelah pengeringan
No
A (g)
B (g)
2
0,201
0,180
% susut pengeringan rata-rata = 10,33% + 9,84%+ 10,27% = 10,14%
3. Perhitungan Kadar Abu Total Simplisia
% Kadar Abu Total =
100 %(g) karagenan berat
% Rata-rata Kadar Abu Total =
3
% Kadar Abu Tidak Larut dalam Asam =
100 % (g)karagenan berat
5. Viskositas karagenan
Faktor koreksi = 25
a.
Viskositas 1 = Faktor koreksi x skala
= 25 x 0,3
= 7,5 cps
b.
Viskositas 1 = Faktor koreksi x skala
= 25 x 0,3
= 7,5 cps
c.
Viskositas 1 = Faktor koreksi x skala
= 25 x 0,3
= 7,5 cps
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnova Shapiro-Wilk
Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.
*. This is a lower bound of the true significance.
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
Levene Statistic df1 df2 Sig.
Statistic Std. Error
Minggu_Awal
Mean 31.289 .1126
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Lower Bound 31.051
Upper Bound 31.526
5% Trimmed Mean 31.299
Median 31.200
Variance .228
Std. Deviation .4776
Minimum 30.3
Maximum 32.1
Range 1.8
Interquartile Range .7
Skewness .059 .536
Kurtosis -.201 1.038
Minggu_I
Mean 33.417 .5299
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Lower Bound 32.299
5% Trimmed Mean 33.213
Median 32.750
Variance 5.054
Std. Deviation 2.2482
Minimum 31.0
Maximum 39.5
Range 8.5
Interquartile Range 1.8
Skewness 1.777 .536
Kurtosis 3.041 1.038
Minggu_II
Mean 36.094 .9315
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Lower Bound 34.129
Upper Bound 38.060
5% Trimmed Mean 35.955
Median 34.750
Variance 15.619
Std. Deviation 3.9521
Minimum 31.2
Maximum 43.5
Range 12.3
Interquartile Range 6.3
Skewness .849 .536
Kurtosis -.622 1.038
Minggu_III
Mean 38.078 1.3008
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Lower Bound 35.333
Upper Bound 40.822
5% Trimmed Mean 37.798
Median 35.750
Variance 30.457
Std. Deviation 5.5188
Minimum 31.3
Maximum 49.9
Range 18.6
Interquartile Range 5.8
Skewness 1.098 .536
Kurtosis .283 1.038
Minggu_IV
Mean 39.283 1.3202
95% Confidence Interval for
Mean
Lower Bound 36.498
Upper Bound 42.069
5% Trimmed Mean 39.059
Variance 31.373
Std. Deviation 5.6012
Minimum 31.7
Maximum 50.9
Range 19.2
Interquartile Range 6.2
Skewness .766 .536
Kurtosis .027 1.038
ANOVA
Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.
Minggu_Awal
Between Groups .898 5 .180 .723 .619
Within Groups 2.980 12 .248
Total 3.878 17
Minggu_I
Between Groups 70.758 5 14.152 11.197 .000
Within Groups 15.167 12 1.264
Total 85.925 17
Minggu_II
Between Groups 219.523 5 43.905 11.452 .000
Within Groups 46.007 12 3.834
Total 265.529 17
Minggu_III
Between Groups 467.618 5 93.524 22.377 .000
Within Groups 50.153 12 4.179
Total 517.771 17
Minggu_IV
Between Groups 500.172 5 100.034 36.186 .000
Within Groups 33.173 12 2.764
Total 533.345 17
Post Hoc Tests
Tukey HSD
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets
are displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size =
3.000.
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are
displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 3.000.
Minggu_II
Tukey HSD
1 2 3
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are
displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 3.000.
Minggu_III
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
a. Uses Harmonic Mean Sample Size = 3.000.
Minggu_IV
Kelompok N Subset for alpha = 0.05
1 2 3 4
Formula_A 3 32.167
Formula_C 3 36.433 36.433
Formula_B 3 36.867
Formula_D 3 39.100 39.100
Formula_E 3 42.167
Formula_F 3 48.967
Sig. .072 .413 .281 1.000
Means for groups in homogeneous subsets are displayed.
