i
NEEDS FOR LOVE AND BELONGINGNESS
IN
MACLACHLAN’S
SARAH, PLAIN AND TALL
NOVEL:
A HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH
P
RESEARCH PAPER
Submitted as a Partial Fulfillment of Requirement For Getting Bachelor Degree of
Education in English Department
by
NASIR ANSHORI A 320 030 214
SCHOOL OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA
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APPROVAL
NEEDS FOR LOVE AND BELONGINGNESS IN
MACLACHLAN’S
SARAH, PLAIN AND TALL
NOVEL:
A HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH
by:
NASIR ANSHORI A 320030214
Approved to be examined by the Consultant Team
Consultant 1 Consultant 2
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ACCEPTANCE
NEEDS FOR LOVE AND BELONGIN GNESS
IN
MACLACHLAN’S
SARAH, PLAIN AND TALL
NOVEL:
A HUMANISTIC PSYCOLOGICAL APPROACH
by:
NASIR ANSHORI A.320030214
Acceptance by the Board of Examiners School of Teacher Training and Education
Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
Team Examiners
1. (Drs Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum.) ( ) (First Examiners)
2. (Drs. Anam Sutopo, M. Hum.) ( ) (Second Examiners)
3. (Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, S. Pd. M. Ed.) ( ) (Third Examiner)
Dean
(Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M. Si.) ( )
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STATEMENT
I hereby assert that there is no plagiarism in this research paper. There is no other work that has been submitted to obtain the bachelor degree and as far as I am concerned there is no opinion that has been written or published before, except the writer references which are referred in this paper and mentioned in the bibliography. If any incorrectness is proved in the future dealing with my statement above, I will be fully responsible.
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D ED I CATI ON
T h is r es ear ch paper is dedicat ed f or :
Al l ah S W T .
R as u l u l l ah Mu h ammad S AW .
H is t each er s an d l ect u r er s in S u k oh ar j o
an d S u r ak ar t a.
H is bel ov ed mot h er in par adis e.
H is w is e bel ov ed f at h er , s is t er , n eph ew ,
au n t an d u n cl e w h o al w ays s u ppor t h im.
H is f amil y an d f r ien ds in S u k oh ar j o an d
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Bismillahirrahmanirrahim Assalamualaikum Wr. Wb
Alhamdulillahirobbil Alamin Praise to be Allah SWT, for blessing and guiding the researcher in completing this research paper as a partial fulfillment for bachelor degree in English Department. In this opportunity, the researcher wants to extend his great thanks to the following persons as follows:
1. Prof. Dr. H. Bambang Setiaji, M. Sc as the Rector of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
2. Drs. H. Sofyan Anif, M. Si as the Dean of English Department of School of Training and Education of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
3. Titis Setyabudi, SS,M.Hum. as the Chief of English Department School of Training and Education of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
4. First consultant Drs. H. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum, who has given great help, guidance, motivate and correction.
5. Second consultant Drs. Anam Sutopo, M.Hum, who has given help, guidance, motivate and correction consultant and.
6. Third examiner Dr. Dewi Candraningrum who has given help, guidance and examine him.
7. Drs. Sigit Haryanto, M. Hum, as the Academic Advisor.
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9. All of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta workers.
10.His beloved friends at English Department in Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta.
11.His beloved friends and family in Bekonang Sukoharjo Solo Central Java. The researcher realizes that this research paper is still far from being perfect. However, to progress the next study, he invites readers to give comments, criticism and suggestions. He also hopes that this study has a benefit and gives contribution for following study in the similar literary works. Finally the
researcher thanks to Allah SWT and Rasullullah Muhammad SAW and for all of the people who have support and help him.
Wassalamualaikum Wr.Wb.
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M OTTO
1. “Takdir bukanlah masalah kesempatan, tapi masalah pilihan. Takdir bukanlah sesuatu yang ditunggu, tapi sesuatu yang harus diraih.” (W illiam Jennings Brian)
2. “D ispereet N ied.” (Jan Peterzoon Coen)
2. “Orang pesimis adalah orang yang membuat kesulitan dari kesempatan, sementara orang optimis adalah orang yang membuat kesempatan dari kesulitan.” (H arry Truman)
2. “Kita harus menderita salah satunya: sakit karena disiplin atau kecewa karena malas.” (Jim Rohn)
4. “Kuarahkan pandanganku menatap ke depan dengan seribu harapan dan meninggalkan seribu ketakutan di belakang sana.” (Thomas Jefferson)
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ABSTRACT
NASIR ANSHORI.A320030214. NEEDS FOR LOVE AND BELONGINGNESS IN MACLACHLAN’S SARAH, PLAIN AND TALL NOVEL: A HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACH. RESEARCH PAPER. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA.
The major problem of this study is Caleb who lost love and care from his mother because his mother died the day after Caleb was born. The objectives of the study are to analyze the novel based on its structural elements and to analyze the novel based on Humanistic Psychological Approach..
In analyzing Sarah Plain and Tall story the researcher uses qualitative method and Humanistic Psychological Approach. The object of the study is Patricia Maclachlan’ Sarah Plain and Tall, published by Harper Collins Publisher Inc 2004. The data sources are primary data and secondary data. The primary data source is the novel Sarah Plain and Tall itself and the secondary data sources are the other sources related to the analysis such as the author’s biography, the book of fiction, the book of psychoanalytic, dictionary, virtual references and the other relevant information that support this research. The method of data collection is library research by collecting and recording both of the primary and secondary data. The technique of data analysis used in this study is descriptive analysis. Based on the analysis above, the researcher draws the following conclusions: first, the researcher concludes that the elements of the novel present a good unity that consists of exposition, complication, climax, and resolution; second, Love and care of a mother are very needed by a child.
Consultant 1 Consultant 2
(Drs. Abdillah Nugroho, M. Hum). (Drs. Anam Sutopo, M. Hum). Mengetahui,
Dekan FKIP
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A. Major Principle of Humanistic Psychological Approach...11
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B. Discussion...59
CHAPTER IV: HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS...68