ABSTRAK
Hemodialisis merupakan suatu proses ataupun prosedur pencucian darah melalui proses difusi dan mikrofiltrasi yang merupakan tatalaksana utama pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis (PGK). Namun sebanyak 84% pasien PGK dengan hemodialisis di RSUP Dr.Ciptomangunkusumo mengalami anemia. Dan terapi terbaik yang dapat diberikan adalah terapi EPO.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil tekanan darah pasien hemodialisis yang mendapatkan terapi EPO. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 100 orangyang dipilih secara total sampling.
Dalam penelitian ini terdapat 100 pasien hemodialisis yang mendapatkan terapi EPO dengan rentang usia 41-50 tahun sebnyak 38 orang, jenis EPO yang banyak dipakai adalah erytropoetin beta, dan pasien yang paling banyak mendapatkan EPO sebanyak 701-800 kali beri mempunyai tekanan darah golongan hipertensi grade II.
Kata Kunci : EPO, Hemodialisis, Tekanan Darah
ABSTRACT
Hemodialysis is a process or a procedure of washing the blood through a process of diffusion and microfiltration which is a major management of patients with chronic kidney disease.But as many as 84% of patients with a Chronic Kidney Disease with hemodialysis in the Dr. Ciptomangunkusumo Hospital is diagnose with anemia. And the best treatment given is the EPO therapy.
The purpose of this study was to determine the blood pressure profile of hemodialysis patients who received EPO therapy. This study is a descriptive study with a cross sectional study design. In this study, samples of a 100 people have been chosen by total sampling.
In this study, there were a 100 hemodyalisis patients who received EPO therapy as many as 38 people, ranging at the age of 41-50 years, with the Erythropoein Beta as the widely used type of EPO and patients whom received the most EPO therapy as much as 701-800 times has a blood pressure group of Grade II hypertension.
Key words : EPO, Hemodialysis, Blood Pressure