TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.1 Background of the research ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.2 Statements of the problems ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.3 The Scope f the Research ... 4
1.4 Aims of the Research ... 4
1.5 Hypothesis ... 4
1.6 Research Methods ... 4
1.7 Researh Procedure ... 5
1.7.1 Data Collection... 5
1.7.2 Population and Sample ... 7
1.7.3 Instrument ... 7
1.7.4Data Analysis ... 7
1.9 Organization of Paper ... 8
CHAPTER II THEORETICAL FOUNDATION ... 10
2.1 Speaking ... 10
2.1.1 Nature of Speaking ... 10
2.1.2 Characteristics of Good Speaking ... 11
2.2 Teaching Speaking ... 13
2.2.1Teaching Speaking in the Classroom ... 13
2.3 Retelling a Story ... 14
2.3.1 Definition of Retelling a Story ... 14
2.3.2 Generic Structure of Retelling Story ... 15
2.3.3 Language Features of Retelling Story ... 15
2.3.4 Teching Retelling Story ... 15
2.4 Video ... 17
2.4.1 Video as Audio Visual Media ... 17
2.4.2 Video as Teaching Aid ... 18
2.4.3 Video in Teaching Language ... 19
2.4.4 Video in Teaching Speaking ... 22
2.5 Related Studies ... 23
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ... 25
3.1 Research Design ... 25
3.2 Data Collection ... 27
3.2.1 Population and Sample ... 27
3.2.2 Research Instrument ... 27
3.3.1 Organizing Teaching Procedures ... 29 FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION ... 36
4.1 Findings ... 36 CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS ... 58
5.2 Suggestions ... 59
LIST OF TABLES
Table 3.1 Speaking Scoring Paper 28
Table 3.2 Schedule of the Experiment 31
Table 3.3 Instruction of Pre-Test and Post-Test 32
Table 3.4 Questionnaire’s Points 33
Table 4.1 The Pre-test Score 37
Table 4.2 The Result of Normality Distribution Test on Pre-Test 38
Table 4.3 Test of Homogeneity of Variance on Pre-Test 39
Table 4.4 Independent sample Test on Pre-Test 40
Table 4.5 The Post-Test Scores 41
Table 4.6 The Result of Normality Distribution Test on Post-test 42
Table 4.7 Test of Homogeneity of Variance on Post-Test 43
Table 4.8 Independent Sample Test on Post-Test 44
Table 4.9 Paired Samples Test on Control Group 45
Table 4.10 Paired Samples Test on Experiment Group 46
Table 4.11 The Detail Scores of Pre-Test 52
LIST OF CHARTS
Table 4.1 Students’ Difficulties in Speaking 47
Table 4.2 Students’ Problems in Learning Speaking 48
Table 4.3 Students’ Language Skills Improvement 49
Table 4.4 Students’ Encouragement 50
LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix 1 Archives of Letters
Appendix 2 Instrument #1 – Syllabus and Lesson Plan
Appendix 3 Instrument #2 - Speaking Test
Appendix 4 Instrument #3 – Attachment sheets
Appendix 5 Instrument #4 – Transcript data and the explanation (pre-test and post-(pre-test)
Appendix 6 Instrument #5 – Questionnaire