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Status kebersihan rongga mulut dan kebutuhan perawatan periodontal pada anak sindrom Down usia 6-18 tahun di SLB-C Kota Medan

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA

1. Davidson, Melissa A. Primary care for children and adolescents with Down syndrome. Pediatr Clin N Am 2008; 1099-111.

2. Andrianti V. Distribusi kelainan kromosom sindrom Down dan usia ibu saat melahirkan di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Semarang.

http://eprints.undip.ac.id/24327/1/Vidyaningsih.pdf (April 2012)

3. Cheng, Yiu, Leung K. Oral health in individuals with Down syndrome.

http://cdn.intechopen.com/pdfs/17991/InTechOral_health_in_individuals_wit

h down_syndrome.pdf (April 2012)

4. Irdawati, Muhlisin A. sindrom Down pada anak ditinjau dari segi biomedik dan penatalaksanaannya. Berita Ilmu Keperawatan ISSN 2009; 2(1): 47-50. 5. Notohartojo IT, Halim FS. Gambaran kebersihan mulut dan gingivitis pada

murid sekolah dasar di Puskesmas Sepatan, Kabupaten Tangerang. Media Litbang Kesehatan 2010; 20(4): 179-87.

6. Krishnan CS, Archana A. Evaluation of oral hygiene status and periodontal health in mentally retarded subjects with or without Down’s syndrome in comparison with normal healthy individuals. Journal of Oral Health and Community Dentistry 2014; 8(2): 91-4.

7. Al-Khadra, Thamer A. Prevalence of dental caries and oral hygiene status among Down’s syndrome patients in Riyadh-Saudi Arabia. Pakistan Oral & Dental Journal 2011; 31(1): 115-7.

8. Kumar S, Sharma J, Duraiswamy P, dkk. Determinants for oral hygiene and periodontal status among mentally disabled children and adolescents. Journal Indian Soc Pedod Prevent Dent 2009; 27(3): 151-7.

9. Shyama M, Al-Mutawa SA, Honkala S, et al. Oral hygiene and periodontal conditions in special needs children and young adults in Kuwait. Journal of Disability and Oral Health 2000; 1(1): 13-9.

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12. Reuland-Bosma W, van Dijk LJ. Periodontal disease in Down’s syndrome: a review. J Clin Periodontal 1986; 13: 64-73.

13. Oredugba FA. Oral health condition and treatment needs of a group of Nigerian individuals with Down syndrome. Down Syndrome Research and Practice 2007; 12(1): 72-7.

14. Hashim NT, Gobara B, Ghandour I. Periodontal health status of a group of mentally disabled children in Khartoum State. Journal of Oral Health Community Dentistry 2012; 6(1): 10-3.

15. Maatta T, Tervo-Maatta T, Taanila A, et al. Mental health, behavior and intellectual abilities of people with Down syndrome. Down Syndrome Research and Practice 2006; 11(1): 37-43.

16. Sularyo TS, Kadim M. Retardasi Mental. Sari Pediatri. Jakarta 2000; 2(3): 170-7.

17. Wiyatini T. Faktor-faktor lokal dalam mulut dan perilaku pencegahan yang berhubungan dengan Periodontitis. http://eprints.undip.ac.id/5284Wiyatini.pdf (Januari 2010)

18. Wiebe CB, Putnins EE. The periodontal disease classification system of the American Academy of Periodontology-An Update. Journal de I’Association dentaire canadienne 2000; 66(11): 594-7.

19. Saimeh R. Prevalence of periodontal disease among Down syndrome patients in the Southern Region of Syria. Tishreen University Journal for Research and Scientific Studies-Health Sciences 2011; 33(5): 139-45.

20. Bagic I, Verzak Z, Cukovic-Cavka S, et al. Periodontal conditions in individuals with Down’s syndrome. Periodontal Conditions Among Down’s Coll. Antropol 2003; 27(2): 75-82.

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21. Umoh AO, Azodo CC. Association between periodontal status, oral hygiene status and tooth wear among Down syndrome patients in Benin City, Nigeria. Ann Med Health Sci Res 2013; 3(2): 149-54.

22. Clerehugh V, Kindelan S. Guidelines for periodontal screening and management of children and adolescents under 18 years of age. British Society of Periodontology and The British Society of Paediatric Dentistry 2012; 1-25.

23. Rao D, Amitha H, Munshi AK. Oral hygiene status of disabled children and adolescents attending special schools of south Canara, India. Hong Kong Dent J 2005; 2(2): 107-13.

24. Perry DA, Beemsterboer PL. Periodontology for the dental hygienist. 3rd ed; Missouri: Saunders Elsevier; 2007: 161-76.

25. Subrata D. Genetics and Etiology of Down Syndrome. 1st ed; Rijeka: Intech; 2011: 241-256.

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