æçì ƱřźƿřƾſŚƴƃƵźƄůƲưŬƳřƽ ƶƯŚƳ æçí æçì ç èç æèîæ
ƶƫŚƤƯ ƾưƬƗƵŚţƺƧƽ
Ʋǀƫƹř ŶǀŗƺŤƿŻřŹŚě ŹƺŞƳŻ ƁŹřżĭ
Diadegma pusio (Hym.: Ichneumonidae)
Żř
Ʊřźƿř
ŹƺěƾſŚŞƗŜǀŞů
æ ƹ
ŪǀƀŝƮƬƀƯ*
ŶƳƹŵƺưŰƯŶưŰƯæ
æ
ŵřĦƳƽŵżƿƽŶƴƀƯƱŚĪƃřƹ
ç
æ ƵŚǀĭ Ƶƹźĭ ƵŶĪƄƳřŵ ƾĪƃżě
ƽ ƽŻŹƹŚƄĩ ƭƺƬƗ
ŶƷŚƃ ƵŚĮƄƳřŵ
ƱřźƸţ ç ƵŵŹ šŚƤǀƤŰţ ƂŴŝ
ƽŶƴŝ šřźƄů
ƶƀſŒƯ į šŚƤǀƤŰţ
ƵŚǀĭ ƾĪƃżě ŹƺƄƧ
ƾĪǀƳƹźŤĪƫřŢƀ욌ŞţŚĪƯƩƺŘƀƯ*
abasipour@shahed.ac.ir
First report of the parasitoid wasp, Diadegma pusio (Hym.:
Ichneumonidae), from Iran
H. Abbasipour1&*, M. Basij1, M. Mahmoudvand1 and A. Masnadi-Yazdinejad2
1. Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran, 2. Insect Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Tehran, Iran.
*Corresponding author, E-mail: abasipour@shahed.ac.ir
Abstract
This is a report on the occurrence of the hymenoterous parasitoid of the beet moth, Scrobipalpa ocellatella Boyd (Lep.: Gelechiidae), in Iran for the first time. Diadegma pusio (Holmgren) was collected from the larvae of S. ocellatella in the sugar beet fields located in Ray, the southern district of Tehran.
This ichneumonid species is belonging to the subfamily Campopleginae and tribe Limneriini.
ŝƲưƋ İſŹź Ż ƿ Ţƀ ſŚƴƃ ƾ ŵƹ ƿ ƯŚƴ ǀ ƘưūƮƀ ǀ ŝŢ ǀ
ŶƴƣŹŶƴƜģŶ
Scrobipalpa ocellatella
Boyd
Źŵ ƵŶĪƄƳřŵŶƴƣŹŶƴƜģƕŹřżƯ
į ŻŹƹŚƄĩƭƺƬƗ ƽ
ƱřźƸţśƺƴūŹŵƖƣřƹŶƷŚƃƵŚĮƄƳřŵ
ŹźƸƃ ƽ řƹřŻř ƿ ţƪ ǀ ź Śţ Śě ƿ ƵŚƯźƸƯƱŚ ÎÐÕÔ
ƹŹLJ ƠƃƹŚƷ ǀ Ƶź ŚƷ ƽ ƵźƄůƲƿř
ƵŶƛƵřźưƷƶŝ
į
ƖưūŶƴƣŹŶƴƜģ
Źƹō ƽ řźƃŹŵƹ ƿ ŚƯŵƎ ƾƿ ÏÒ ƶūŹŵ į ƀƬſ ǀ ŞƀƳŢŝƺƏŹŽƺ ƾ
ÓÒ ƹŶƇŹŵ ÎÑ
ŚƴƃƹŹ ŢƗŚſ ƾƿ
ŻřŹŚěƪƯŚĩ šřźƄů ũƹźų ƱŚƯŻ Śţ ƿ
ŗƺŤ ǀŶ ŚƷ ƽ ƫŚưŤůř ƾ ƶĮƳ Źřŵ ƽ ŶƳŶƃ Źŵ
ƳšŹƺƇ ǀ ŻŚ
ƵŶƛ į ƵŻŚţ į ĭ ǀ ƯƵŚ ǀ ŤųřŹŵƱŚŝż ǀ
ƯŹřźƣŚƷƹŹLJŹŚ ƾ
ŢƟźĭ ř ƿ ƶƳƺưƳƲ ŝŚƷ ƶ šŹƺƇ
řźŝ ƶƳřŻƹŹ ƽ
Ɩưū Źƹō ƽ ŻřŹŚě ƿ ŗƺŤ ǀŶ ſŹźŝ ŚƷ ƾ ŚƷŹƺŞƳŻ ƹ ƽ
ũŹŚų ƪĪƫř Źŵ ƵŶƃ ÔÒ
ŶƇŹŵ
ƶĮƳ Źřŵ ƽ ŶƳŶƃ
ƯŹŵ ǀ ƶƳƺưƳƱŚ ŚƷ ƿ ưƬƗƭŚƳŚŝŹƺŞƳŻƶƳƺĭĨ ƾ
Diadegma pusio (Holmgren)
ƵŵřƺƳŚųŻř į
Ichneumonidae
ŚſŚƴƃ ƾƿ Ŷƃ ƶĩ ƿĪ ƾ ƮƸƯŻř źţ ƿ ŻřŹŚěƲ ƿ ŗƺŤ ǀŶ ŚƷ ƽ ŝǀ ƯŶƴƣŹŶƴƜģŶ ƾ
ŶƃŚŝ ř ƿ Ʋ
ŢƟŚƿŹŵ æ æç æèíí Ÿě
Ɓźƿ ææ è æèíî
ÎÏÕ ƶƫŚƤƯ
ƾưƬƗƵŚţƺƧƽ
ƶƳƺĭ
ŻřŹŚě ƿ ŗƺŤ ǀ ƬųřŵŶ ƾ
(endoparasitoid)
ƹŹLJ Ư ƾ ŶƃŚŝ ƫƹ ƾ ƠƃŻřŹƺŞƳŻƪƯŚĩšřźƄů ǀ
Ƶź į
ƯũŹŚųŢƟō ƾ
ŶƳƺƃ
(Horstmann, 1969; El-Serwy, 2008)
ř ƿ Ʋ ŹƺŞƳŻ ŻƶŝƢƬƘŤƯ ƿ
ƵŵřƺƳŚųź į
Campopleginae
Şƣƹ ǀ ƶƬ į
Limneriini
Ư ƾ řźŝƹŶƃŚŝ ƽ
ƫƹř ǀ Ʋ řŻřŹŚŝ ƿ ƯƁŹřżĭƱřź ƾ
ŵƺƃ
Żřƾųźŝ ƹƿ İĭĦ įŚƷ ƪĪƃ ƾſŚƴƃ ŹƺŞƳŻ
D. pusio
ŢſřŭźƃƲƿřƶŝ
ŹŵƱŶŝƾƯƺưƗĬƳŹ
ƶƳƺưƳƾųźŝ
ƹƵŚǀſŚƷ ŝ
İƌƘ ƵƺƸƣƶŝƪƿŚƯ
ƽř
ƱŶŝƩƺƏ Ò
Ó Śţ æå ƾƬǀƯ źŤƯ
ƩŚŝ ƾƿƺƬūƽŚƷ
Ò ç Śţ î ƾƬǀƯ źŤƯ
areola
ƵźǀţƾưĩƹŻŚŝ
ĬƳŹ
pterostigma
ƾŬƳŹŚƳ ĬƳŹ
ƽŵƹŶůŚţźſ
ƵŶƃĨƿŹŚŝ
ƾŴƳĨųŚƃ
ƹƪĪƃ çè ƽŶƴŝ
ŝ ƶ ƵƺƸƣĬƳŹ ƵŚǀſƶŝƪƿŚưŤƯƽř
ƩƺƏ
superomedia
Ƃǀŝ ŝƹƱōƉźƗŻřźţ ƶ
ƵŶƃĨƿŹŚŝšŹŶƳ
petiole
ƵŚţƺĩ
postpetiolus
ƵŹŚƴĩŹŵ ƵŶƃŵźĭŚƷ
ƽLJŚŝ ěǀ Ƃ ƱřŹ ŵŹŻƩƹřƽŚě
ĬƳŹ ƱřŹ ƹ ơŚſ ŵŹŻƶŝƪƿŚưŤƯżƯźƣƭƹŵƹƩƹřƽŚě
ƱřŹ ƽŚě
Ƶźǀţƭƺſ
ĬƳŹ ơŚſ ƵƺƸƣƵŵŚƯŹŵƭƺſƽŚě
ƽř ƵŚǀſƶŝƪƿŚưŤƯżƯźƣŚƿ
ƮŴţ ƵŵŚƯŹŵżƿŹ
ŻřŚƷ
ŵƹŶůƮĪƃŶƴŝƲƿźųō Ó
å Śţ ç æ ƾƬǀƯ ŢſřźţŶƴƬŝźŤƯ
(Horstmann, 1969)
ŹƺŞƳŻ
D. pusio
ƶŝ ŻřŹŚěƱřƺƴƗ ƿ
ŗƺŤ ǀ ƠƃƹƹŹLJŶ ǀ
Ƶź į ŻŵřŶƘţ ƿ ŵŚ ƽ ƩŚŝŻř Ĩƫƺě ƱřŹřŵ
ƶŝ ƹƿ ƵĦ
î žƴūŻřƶƳƺĭ
Bucculatrix Zeller
ƯŭźƐƯ ƾ ƹŶƃŚŝ ƀŝŻř ǀ ŹŚ ƽ ŚƷŹƺƄĩŻř ƽ
ŚěƹŹř ƽ ŝźƛ ƾ
ŢſřƵŶƃƁŹřżĭ
(Shaw & Horstmann, 1997)
ř ƿ ƵŶƳŹŚĮƳƎſƺţƶƳƺĭƲ
į ŚſŚƴƃźųō ƾƿ
Ŷƃ
ƖŝŚƴƯ
El-Serwy, S. A. (2008) Parasite complexof the sugar beet mining moth, Scrobipalpa ocellatella Boyd. (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on sugar beet in Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research 86(4), 1283.
Horstmann, K. (1969) Typenrevision der europäischen Arten der Gattung Diadegma Foerster (synonym Angitia Holmgren) (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Beiträge zur Entomologie 19, 413-472.
Shaw, M. R. & Horstmann, K. (1997) An analysis of host range in the Diadegma nanus group of parasitoids in Western Europe, with a key to species (Hymenoptera:
Ichneumonidae: Campopleginae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 6, 273-296.
