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Report of three species of oak cynipid gallwasps (Hym.: Cynipidae) from Iran

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ﺔﻠﺠﻣ تﺎﻘﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻲﺸﻫوﮋﭘ ناﺮﻳا ﻊﺗاﺮﻣ و ﺎﻬﻠﮕﻨﺟ ﺖﻇﺎﻔﺣ و ﺖﻳﺎﻤﺣ

ﺪﻠﺟ 4 ةرﺎﻤﺷ 1 ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ، 37 - 38 ، ) 1385 (

هﺎﺗﻮﻛ ﻪﻟﺎﻘﻣ

اﺰﻟﺎﮔ رﻮﺒﻧز ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻪﺳ شراﺰﮔ )

Hym.: Cynipidae (

ناﺮﻳا زا

ناﺮﮔرز ﺎﺿرﺪﻤﺤﻣ ﻲﻗدﺎﺻ ﻢﻴﻫاﺮﺑا ﺪﻴﺳ ،1

ﺎﻜﻴﻠﻣ جرﻮﺟ ،2

يﺮﻜﺴﻋ ﻦﺴﺣ ،3

ﻲﻟﺎﻨﻳز رﺎﺘﺳ و 2 2

1 - ﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ نﺎﺠﻳﺎﺑرذآ نﺎﺘﺳا ﻲﻌﻴﺒﻃ ﻊﺑﺎﻨﻣ و يزروﺎﺸﻛ تﺎﻘ ص ،ﻲﺑﺮﻏ

. پ . 365 ،ﻪﻴﻣورا ، ) هﺪﻨﻨﻛ ﻪﺒﺗﺎﻜﻣ (

2 - ص ،ﻊﺗاﺮﻣ و ﺎﻬﻠﮕﻨﺟ تﺎﻘﻴﻘﺤﺗ ﻪﺴﺳﺆﻣ .

پ . 116 - 13185 ناﺮﻬﺗ

3 - ﻫﺪﻴﺋﻮﺘﻳزارﺎﭘ ﻚﻴﺗﺎﻤﺘﺴﻴﺳ هﺎﮕﺸﻳﺎﻣزآ جﺎﻛﺎﻧﺎﺗ ،ﺎ

نﺎﺘﺳرﺎﺠﻣ ،

ﺖﻓﺎﻳرد ﺦﻳرﺎﺗ :

يد 1383 شﺮﻳﺬﭘ ﺦﻳرﺎﺗ

: دادﺮﺧ 1385

ﻪﻧﻮﻤﻧ ﻲﻃ رادﺮﺑ ي يﺎﻬﻟﺎﺳ رد ﻪﻛ ﻲﻳﺎﻫ 1383

- 1382 نﺎﺠﻳﺎﺑرذآ نﺎﺘﺳا رد طﻮﻠﺑ ياﺰﻟﺎﮔ تاﺮﺸﺣ ﻲﻳﺎﺳﺎﻨﺷ رﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﻪﺑ ﻲﺑﺮﻏ

طﻮﻠﺑ نﺎﺘﺧرد يور زا رﺎﺑ ﻦﻴﻟوا ياﺮﺑ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻣ لﺎﮔ عﻮﻧ ﻪﺳ ،ﺖﻓﺮﻳﺬﭘ مﺎﺠﻧا

Quercus infectoria

ﻊﻤﺟ ﺪﻳدﺮﮔ يروآ .

يﺎﻫرﻮﺒﻧز

لﺎﮔ ﺪﻟﻮﻣ ﻊﻤﺟ يﺎﻫ تﺎﺼﺨﺸﻣ سﺎﺳاﺮﺑ ،هﺪﺷ يروآ لﺎﮔ يﺮﻫﺎﻇ

ﺳﺎﻨﺷ ﺎﻫ ﺪﻳدﺮﮔ ﻲﻳﺎ . ﻪﻧﻮﮔ لﺎﮔ ﻦﻳا ﺪﻟﻮﻣ رﻮﺒﻧز يﺎﻫ زا ﺪﻨﺗرﺎﺒﻋ ﺎﻫ

:

1- Andricus curvator Hartig, 1840(ﻲﺴﻨﺟ ﻞﻜﺷ)

ﻣ و ﺦﻳرﺎﺗ ﺤ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻞ يروآ : 10 / 3 / 83 - ناﺮﻳﺰﻣز 2- Cynips cornifex Hartig, 1843(ﻲﺴﻨﺟﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻜﺷ)

ﻊﻤﺟ ﻞﺤﻣ و ﺦﻳرﺎﺗ يروآ

: 14 / 5 / 83 - سﻼﻧ

3- Neuroterus albipes (Schenck, 1863) (= N. laeviusculus Schenck, 1863) (ﻲﺴﻨﺟﺮﻴﻏ ﻞﻜﺷ)

ﻊﻤﺟ ﻞﺤﻣ و ﺦﻳرﺎﺗ يروآ

: 16 / 7 / 83 - ﻦﻴﺴﺣﺮﺒﻗ

ﻲﺳرﺮﺑ سﺎﺳاﺮﺑ ﻞﻤﻌﺑ يﺎﻫ

هﺪﻣآ ﻊﻤﺟ ﻲﻠﻣ حﺮﻃ ﺐﻟﺎﻗ رد لﺎﮔ نﻮﻨﻛ ﺎﺗ ،طﻮﻠﺑ ياﺰﻟﺎﮔ تاﺮﺸﺣ ﻲﻳﺎﺳﺎﻨﺷ و يروآ

طﻮﺑﺮﻣ يﺎﻫ

رﻮﺒﻧز ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻪﺳ ﻦﻳا ﻪﺑ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﺮﻳﺎﺳ يور زا

ﺎﻘﻧ ﺮﻳﺎﺳ ﺰﻴﻧ و طﻮﻠﺑ يﺎﻫ ﻊﻤﺟ رﻮﺸﻛ ط

ياﺮﺑ ﻪﻧﻮﮔ ﻪﺳ ﺮﻫ شراﺰﮔ و ﺖﺳا هﺪﺸﻧ يروآ

ﻲﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ناﺮﻳا نﻮﻓ ﺪﺷﺎﺑ

.

ژاو يﺎﻫ ه يﺪﻴﻠﻛ : ،لﺎﮔ ،طﻮﻠﺑ

Andricus curvator

،

Cynips cornifex

،

Neuroterus laeviusculus

(2)

Iranian Journal of Forest and Range Protection Research

Vol. 4 No. (1), 2006 38

Short article

Report of three species of oak cynipid gallwasps (Hym.: Cynipidae) from Iran

M.R. Zargaran1 , S.E. Sadeghi2, G. Melika3, H. Askary 2 and S. Zeinaly2 1- Agricultural and Natural resource Center of West Azarbaijan, P.O. Box: 365, Orumieh, Iran.

2- Research Institute of forest and Rangelands of Iran.P.O.Box:13185-116. Iran .

3- Systematic Parasitoid Laboratory, Plant Protection and Soil Conservation Service of County Vas, Tanakajd 9762, Hungary.

Received:Jan. 2005 Accepted: May 2006

Abstract

In the course of a survey carried out on oak gall wasps (Cynipidae: Cynipini), during 2003-2005 in West-Azarbaijan province, three new galls were collected from Quercus infectoria. The gall inducing wasps were identified based on gall shapes. The gallwasps are identified as follows:

1- Andricus curvator Hartig, 1840 (sexual generation) Date and location of the gall collection: June 2004- Zamziran 2- Cynips cornifex Hartig, 1843 (asexual generation) Date and location of the gall collection: August 2004- Nalas

3- Neuroterus albipes (Schenck, 1863) (= N. laeviusculus Schenck, 1863), asexual generation

Date and location of the gall collection: October 2004- Ghabre Hossein

Based on studies, carried out on the Iranian oak gallwasp project, galls of three mentioned wasps were found only on Q. infectoria and only in oak forests of West- Azarbaijan province. All the three species are new for the fauna of Iran.

Key words: Oak, gall, Andricus curvator, Cynips cornifex, Neuroterus albipes

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