ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﺥﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﲑﻐﺗ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ
(A) GE.05-63459 031105 071105
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﰲ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﻪﻔﺻﻮﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﱃﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﺪﻟﺍ
،ﻝﺎﻳﺮﺘﻧﻮﻣ ٢٨
ﱐﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺸﺗ /
ﱪﻤﻓﻮﻧ - ٩ ﻝﻭﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻛ /
ﱪﻤﺴﻳﺩ ٢٠٠٥
ﺪﻨﺒﻟﺍ ١٢ ) ﺝ ( ﺖﻗﺆﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﺟ ﻦﻣ
ﺔﻴﺴﺳﺆﳌﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳌﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺍﺩﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﰲ ﲔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﰲ ﲔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ
ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺩﺍﺪﻋﺇ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺮﻛﺬﻣ ﻣ
ﺰﺟﻮ
ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﻪﻔﺻﻮﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﳌ ﱃﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﱃﺇ ﻩﺮﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﰲ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻵ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺏﺮﻋﺃ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﰲ )
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ (
ﻚﻟﺫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﺗﺮﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻣﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻱﺄﺑ ﻪﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻊﺘﲤ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻝﺎﻴﺣ ﻪﻘﻠﻗ ﻦﻋ ،
ﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻦـﻣ ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘ
. ﻢﻛﺎﶈﺍ ﰲ ﻲﺿﺎﻘﺘﻠﻟ ﺄﺠﻠﺗ ﺎﲟﺭ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﹰﺎﻓﺍﺮﻃﺃ ّﺲﲤ ﺪﻗ ﻪﺗﺍﺭﺍﺮﻗﻭ ﻪﺘﻄﺸﻧﺃ ﻥﺃ ﱃﺇ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺭﺎﺷﺃﻭ
ﻑﺎـﺼﺘﻧﻼﻟ ﹰﺎﻴـﺧﻮﺗ ﺔﻴـﻨﻃﻮﻟﺍ .
ﻞﺣ ﱃﺇ ﻞﺻﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﻫﺫﺎﲣﺍ ﻡﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻄﳋﺍ ﰲ ﺮﻈﻨﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺐـﻠﻃﻭ
ﺔﻟﺄﺴﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﳍ .
ﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺀﻮﻀﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﺛﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻂﻠﺴﺗﻭ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﺎﻬﻬﺟﺍﻮﻳ ﺪﻗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺔﻠﻤﺘﶈﺍ ﺮﻃﺎﺨ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﻢﻬﻣﺎﻬﲟ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﻻﺍ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺎﻫﺅﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﻥﻮﺑﻭﺎﻨـﳌﺍ ﺎﻫﺅﺎـﻀﻋﺃﻭ .
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﺛﻮﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺴﺗﻭ
ﻤﳎ ﻡﺪﻘﺗﻭ ،ﺥﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﲑﻐﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﺔﻣﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺖﺒﻟﺍ ﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺮﻈﻨﻴﻟ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺔﻋﻮ
ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﻢﻬﻣﺎﻬﲟ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﻼﻟ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷ ﺔﻣﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﱘﺪـﻘﺗ ﻲﻐﺒـﻨﻳ ﻟ ﺎﻫﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺎﻣﻭ ﻚﻟﺫ ّﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﻒﻴﻛﻭ ،ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻦﻋ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘ
.
Distr.
GENERAL
FCCC/KP/CMP/2005/6 16 September 2005 ARABIC
Original: ENGLISH
ﺕﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈﺍ
ﻘﻔﻟﺍ ـ ﺕﺍﺮـ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟﺍ
ﹰﻻﻭﺃ - ﺔــﻣﺪﻘﻣ ...
...
١ - ٣ ٣
ﻒﻟﺃ - ﺔــﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ ...
...
١
٣ ٢ ... ﺓﺮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ - ﺀﺎﺑ ٣ ٣ ...ﻩﺫﺎﲣﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﳌ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ - ﻢﻴﺟ ٣
ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﺛ - ﻡﺎﻋ ﺽﺮﻋ ...
...
٤ . - ١٤ ٣
ﻒﻟﺃ - ﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕ
...
٤ - ٨
٣ ١٤- ٩ ...ﺥﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﲑﻐﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ - ﺀﺎﺑ ٥
ﹰﺎﺜﻟﺎﺛ -
ﻯﻭﺎﻋﺩ ﲑﺜﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﳝ ﱵﻟﺍﻭ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺎﺑﻬ ﻒﻠﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻄـﺸﻧﻷﺍ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻦﻣ ...
...
١٥ - ٣٥ ٦
ﻒﻟﺃ - ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻵ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ...
١٨ - ٢٣
٧ ٢٧-٢٤ ...٦ ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ - ﺀﺎﺑ ٩ ٣١-٢٨ ... ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﳉ - ﻢﻴﺟ ٩ ٣٥-٣٢ ...ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ - ﻝﺍﺩ ١٠
ﹰﺎﻌﺑﺍﺭ -
ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺢﻨـﳌ ﺔـﻣﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﲑﺑﺍﺪﺘـﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ ...
...
٣٦ - ٥٥ ١١
ﻒﻟﺃ -
ﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻕﺎـﻔﺗﺍ
ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﹰﺎﻣﺎﻜﺣﺃ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ...
...
٤٠ - ٤٢
١٢ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﺪﺿ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﻻﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﲟ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﻣﻷﺍ ﻞﻔﻜﺗ - ﺀﺎﺑ
ﺎﻬﺋﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ...
٤٣ - ٤٥
١٢ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﻻﺍ ﱘﺪﻘﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﻣ - ﻢﻴﺟ
ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﻣﻷﺍ ﱃﺇ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ...
٤٦ - ٤٧
١٣ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﰲ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﻪﻔﺻﻮﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺭﺮﻘﻣ - ﻝﺍﺩ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺢﻨﻣ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ
...
٤٨ - ٤٩
١٤ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﰲ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﻪﻔﺻﻮﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺭﺮﻘﻣ - ﺀﺎﻫ
ﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺢﻨﻣ ﻥﺄـﺸﺑ ﻮﺗﻮﻴـﻛ
ﺕﺎﻧﻼﻋﺇ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻋﺪﺑ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍ
ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺩﺍﺮﻔﻧﺍ ...
...
٥٠ - ٥٣
١٤ ٥٥-٥٤ ...ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺢﻨﳌ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ - ﻭﺍﻭ ١٥
ﹰﺎﺴﻣﺎﺧ - ﺔــﺻﻼﺧ ...
...
٥٦ ١٥
ﹰﻻﻭﺃ - ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﻒﻟﺃ - ﺔﻳﻻﻮﻟﺍ
١ -
ﺆﳌ ﱃﻭﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﱃﺇ ﻩﺮﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﰲ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻵ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺏﺮـﻋﺃ ﻝﺎﻴﺣ ﻪﻘﻠﻗ ﻦﻋ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤ
ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺎﺛﺁ ﻦﻣ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﺗﺮﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻣﻭ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻱﺄﺑ ﻪﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻊﺘﲤ ﻡﺪﻋ
) ﺔﻘﻴﺛﻮﻟﺍ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
FCCC/KP/CMP/2005/4
ﻭ
Add.1
.(
ﺕﺍﻮﻄﺧ ﺬﺨﺘﻳﻭ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺮﻈﻨﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺐﻠﻃﻭ
ﺑ ﻞﺣ ﱃﺇ ﻞﺻﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﻧﻬﺄﺸ
. ﺀﺎﺑ
- ﺓﺮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ
٢ -
ﺔﻟﺄﺴﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﰲ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﳌ ﺓﺮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﻩﺬـﻫ ﺔـﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺕّﺪـﻋﺃ .
ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺓﺮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺶﻗﺎﻨﺗﻭ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑﻭ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻕﺎﻴﺳ ﰲﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎـﺼﳊﺍﻭ .
ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺔﻠﻤﺘﶈﺍ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﳌﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﺓﺮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﺗﻭ
ﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﻭﺃ ًﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻥﻮﻠﻤﻌﻳ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺃ ﺪﺿ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﰲ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﺸﻣ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﺎﻫﺬﺨﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟ
ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﻯﺪﻟ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﻭﺃ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﻣ ﺀﺎـﻀﻋﺃ )
ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻵ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﻞﺜﻣ
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ٦
ﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃﻭ ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﳉﻭ
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺽ
٨ .(
ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﱘﺪﻘﺘﻟ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺧ ﺓﺮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺴﺗﻭ
ﻦﻣ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻸﻟ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﻭ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷ ﺔﻳﺭﻭﺮـﻀﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎـﺼﳊﺍﻭ
ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﺀﻻﺆﻫ ﻊﻣ ﺎﺗﻬﺎﻋﺍﺰﻧ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﻪﻟﻼﺧ .
ﻢﻴﺟ - ﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﳌ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺫﺎﲣﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟ
٣ -
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﱘﺪﻘﺗ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻣ ﻝﻮﺣ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺫﺎﲣﺍﻭ ﺱﺭﺍﺪﺗ ﰲ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺐـﻏﺮﻳ ﺪـﻗ
ّﻢﺘﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﻒﻴﻛﻭ ،ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﻢﻬﻣﺎﻬﲟ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﻼﻟ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷ
ﺘﻋﺍ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻲﻫ ﺎﻣﻭ ﻚﻟﺫ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﺀﻻﺆﻫ ﺪﺿ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰﻧ ﻱﺃ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﲔﻜﻤﺘﻟ ﺎﻫﺩﺎﻤ
.
ﹰﺎﻴﻧﺎﺛ - ﻡﺎﻋ ﺽﺮﻋ
ﻒﻟﺃ - ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ
٤ - ﺓﺮﻘﻔﻟﺍ ّﺺﻨﺗ ١
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ١٠٥
ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻕﺎﺜﻴﻣ ﻦﻣ
"
ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻮﻀﻋ ﻞﻛ ﻢﻴﻠﻗﺇ ﰲ ﺔﻤﻈﻨﳌﺍ ﻊﺘﻤﺘﺗ
ﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ
ﺎﻫﺪﺻﺎﻘﻣ ﻖﻴﻘﲢ ﺎﻬﺒﻠﻄﺘﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼ ."
ﺓﺮﻘﻔﻟﺍ ّﺺﻨﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ ٢
ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻲﻠﺜﳑ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻧ ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﻚﻟﺬﻛ ﻥﻮﻌﺘﻤﺘﻳ ﺎﻬﻴﻔﻇﻮﻣﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ
"
ﺑ
ﻢﻬﻔﺋﺎﻇﻭ ﻡﺎﻬﲟ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﰲ ﻢﳍﻼﻘﺘﺳﺍ ﺎﻬﺒﻠﻄﺘﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎ
ﺔﻤﻈﻨﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﻠـﺼﺘﳌﺍ ."
ﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻯﺰﻐﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﺗﺮﻘﻔﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﺗﺎﻫ ﺪﺴﲡﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍ
- ﺔﺟﺎﺣ ﻱﺃ
ﻲﺟﺭﺎﺧ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻢﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﺔﻠﻛﻮﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻬﳌﺎﺑ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻜﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺎﻬﻴﻔﻇﻮﻣﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﺜﳑﻭ ﺔﻤﻈﻨﳌﺍ .
٥ - ﺓﺮﻘﻔﻟﺍ ّﺺﻨـﺗﻭ ٣
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ١٠٥
ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻕﺎﺜﻴﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﺕﺎﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻡﺪﻘﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻠﻟ
ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ
ﺔـﺻﺎﳋﺍ
ﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﲟ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻧ
ﺔﻤﻈﻨﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺡﺮﺘﻘﺗ ﻥﺃ
ﻡﺍﺮﺑﺇ
ﺽﺮﻐﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﳍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ .
ﻡﺎﻋ ﰲﻭ
١٩٤٦
ﺎﺗﻬﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﻤﳉﺍ ﺕﺪﻤﺘﻋﺍ ،
) (١
) ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ (
ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺗ ﺩﺪﲢ ﱵﻟﺍ
ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺎﻬﺟﺎﺘﲢ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ .
٦ - ﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻊﺿﻭ ﻦﻣ ﺽﺮﻐﻟﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺘﻄﺸﻧﺄﺑ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﻼﻟ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻣﺃ ﻝﺎﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺡﺎﺴﻓﺇ ﻮﻫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼ
ﻥﻭﺪﺑ
ﲏﻃﻮﻟﺍ ﺪﻴﻌﺼﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻠﻗﺮﻋ .
ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻲﻠﺜﳑﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻸﻟ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﺣﻼﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍ ﰲ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻯﻮﺤﻓ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗﻭ
ﺔﻴﲰﺭ ﻡﺎﻬﲟ ﻥﻮﻌﻠﻄﻀﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻔﻇﻮﻣﻭ
")
ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﰲ ﻥﻭﺪﻓﻮﳌﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﳋﺍ ("
ﻢﻛﺎﶈﺍ ﻡﺎﻣﺃ ﻡﺍﺰﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟﺍ
ﺔﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍ ﻊﻓﺭ ﻡﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﲔﻣﻷﺍ ﺭﺮﻘﻳ ﱂ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟ ﺔﻠﻳﺪﺑ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺈﺑ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ .
ﱴﺣﻭ ٢ﻭ ١ ﲔﺗﺮﻘﻔﻟﺍ ﺫﺎﻔﻧﺈﺑ ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻣ ﻞﻈﺗ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻕّﺪﺼﺗ ﱂ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻯﺪﻟ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ
١٠٥
ﺎﻬﻴﺿﺍﺭﺃ ﰲ ﻕﺎﺜﻴﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﺔﻣﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ﻊﺘﻤﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻔﻇﻮﻣﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﺜﳑﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻸﻟ ﲎﺴﺘﻳ ﱴﺣ
ﻢﻬﻣﺎﻬﲟ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﻼﻟ .
٧ - ّﺮﻘﺗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ ،ﻡﺎﻬﻣ ﰲ ﻦﻳﺪﻓﻮﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﺜﳑﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻲﻔﻇﻮﳌ ﻡﺪﻘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧﻭ
ﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻗﺇ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺎﻣﺇ ،ﹰﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﹰﺔـﻓﺎﻛ ﻝﻭﺪـﻟﺍ ﻪـﺑ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﲑﻏﻭ ّﺮﻘﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻣﺎﻌ
ﺎﳘ ﲔﻳﺭﻮﳏ ﻦﻳﺃﺪﺒﻣ ﺲﻜﻌﻳ ،ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻣﱪﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ :
) ﺃ ﹰﻻﻭﺃ ( ﺎﺗﻬﺎﺌﻴﻫﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻱﺬﻔﻨﳌ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﳊﺍ ﲑﻓﻮﺗ ،
) ﺏ ،ﹰﺎﻴـﻧﺎﺛ (
،ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺍﺰﻟﺇ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﻋﺪﳌﺍ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻸﻟ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﳊﺍ ﲑﻓﻮﺗ ﺔﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍ ﻊﻓﺮُﺗ ﱂ ﺍﺫﺇ
ﻉﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻣﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻧﻬ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﱃﺇ ﻞﺻﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺈﺑ ،ﲏﻌﳌﺍ ﲑﺒﳋﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻒﻇﻮﳌﺍ ﻦـﻋ .
ﻥﺈﻓ ،ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﺑﻭ
ﺔﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﻛﺎﶈﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻗ ﹰﺔﻧﺎﺼﺣ ﻞﺜﲤ ﺔﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍ .
ﺎﻬﺘﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﺐﳚ ﱵﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺀﺎﻋﺩﻻﺍ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻧﺎﺼﺣ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﺖﺴﻴﻟﻭ
ﺍﺫﺇ ،ﻭﺃ ﺽﻭﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﱪـﻋ ﻲﺋﺎـﻧﻬ ﻞﻜـﺸﺑ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺓﺩﺎﻋ ﻱﻮﻄﻨﺗ ﻉﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﺔﻄﺳﺍﻮﺑ ،ﺽﻭﺎﻔﺘﻟﺍ ﻞﺸﻓ
ﻡﺰﻠﳌﺍ ﻢﻴﻜﺤﺘﻟﺍ .
٨ -
ﻻ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﻞﻤﻋ ﻞﻤﺸﻴﻟ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻣﻮﻈﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﻊـﺴﺘﻳﻭ
ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻲﻔﻇﻮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺍﻮﺴﻴﻟﻭ ﹰﺎﻴﲰﺭ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻠﺜﳝ .
ﳏ ﺓﺎﻀﻗ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻠﺜﻣﻷﺍ ﻦﻣﻭ
ﺭﺎﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺔﻤﻜ
ﻥﺎﺴﻧﻹﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﻭﺭﺮﻘﻣﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﻛﻮﻟﺍ ﻮﺸﺘﻔﻣﻭ .
) ١
ﻢﻗﺭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺪﻫﺎﻌﻣ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﳎ (
١٥ ، ١٣ ﻁﺎﺒﺷ / ﺮﻳﺍﱪﻓ ١٩٤٦ .
ﺀﺎﺑ - ﺥﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﲑﻐﺗ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ
٩ -
ﻲﻔﻇﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻭﺃ ﻪﺗﺎﺌﻴﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻎﺒﺴﺗ ﻡﺎﻜﺣﺃ ﻱﺃ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑﻭ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗ ﻻ
ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﲔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﲔﻠﺜﻤﳌﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﻩﺬـﻫ
) (٢
.
ﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﰲ ،ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ّﺮﻗﺃ ﺪﻗﻭ
١٥ / ﺃ ﻡ - ٢ ﻡﺍﺮﺑﺇ ، ﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷ
ﺔﻳﺩﺎﲢﻻﺍ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻴـﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ .
ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺲﻔﻧ ﻪﻳﺪﻟ ﲔﻠﺜﻤﳌﺍﻭ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻲﻔﻇﻮﻣ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺢﻨﳝﻭ
ﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻯﺪﻟ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍ ﻲﻠﺜﳑﻭ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﻲﻔﻇﻮﳌ ﺔﺣﻮﻨﻤﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻ
. ّﺺﻨﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ
ﺓﺮـﻘﻔﻟﺍ ﰲ ٥
ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻪﻨﻣ
"
ُﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﻊﺘﻤﺘﻳ ﻥﻮﻋﺪ
ﺔﻛﺭﺎﺸﻤﻠﻟ ﰲ
ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﲰﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺎﺑ
ﻦـﻣ ﺔﻧﺎـﺼﳊﺎﺑ
ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ
ﻢﻬﺘﻔﺼﺑ ﺎﻧﻬﻭﺩﺆﻳ ﻝﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﻱﺃﻭ ﻢﻬﻨﻋ ﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﺕﺎﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻭﺃ ﻝﺍﻮﻗﺃ ﻱﺄﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ
ﺔﻴﲰﺮﻟﺍ "
ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻢﳍ ﻦﻤﻀُﺗﻭ
"
ﺣ
ﺕﺍﺪﻨﺘﺴﳌﺍﻭ ﻕﺍﺭﻭﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﺔﻣﺮ "
ﻭ
"
ﻢﳍﺎﻤﻋﺃ ﺀﺎﻬﺘﻧﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﺗ ."
ﻖﺒﻄﻨﻳﻭ
،ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﰲ ﻢﻬﺘﻣﺎﻗﺇ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﺘﻔﺼﺑ ﲔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻚﻟﺫ
ﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍﻭ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﳌ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﻥﻮﻣﺪﻘﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﻞﻤﺸﻳ ﺎﻤﻛ ﻪﻨﻋ ﺔﻘﺜﺒﻨ
.
١٠ -
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻡﺰﺘﻠﺗ ،ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻏ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺑﺎﻘﻣ ﰲﻭ
٣ ) ﺏ (
ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺔﻠﻴﺳﻭ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺈﺑ ﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟ
ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻙﺮﺘﺸﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﱰﻟﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﹰﺎﻓﺮﻃ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺩﻮﻘﻌﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺌﺷﺎﻨﻟﺍ
ﺔﻧﺎﺼﳊﺎﺑ ﻊﺘـﻤﺘﻳ ٌﻒـﻇﻮﻣ
ﻪﻨﻋ ﺎﻬﻌﻓﺭ ﺭﺮﻘﺘﻳ ﱂﻭ ﻲﲰﺮﻟﺍ ﻪﺒﺼﻨﻣ ﻢﻜﲝ .
ﻪﺴﻔﻧ ﺃﺪﺒﳌﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻜﳏ ﺖﺤﺿﻭﺃ ﺪﻗﻭ
ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻸﻟ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﺧ ﻥﻭﺩﺆﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﰲ ﻦﻳﺪﻓﻮﳌﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﳋﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻖﺒـﻄﻨﻳ
) (٣
. ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻥﺈﻓ ،ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﺑﻭ
ﺪﻋ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ،ﺎﺗﻬﺎﺌﻴﻫﻭ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺎﻳﺭﺎﺳ ﺢﺒﺻﺃ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﰲ
ﰲ ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﰲ ﻦﻳﺪﻓﻮﳌﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﳋﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﺭﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻞّﺼﻔﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺍ
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﰲ ﻢﻋﺃ ﺪﻨﺒﺑ ﻝﺪﺒُﺘﺳﺍ ﺪﻗ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ٥
ﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻦﻣ
٤)
.(
) ٢ ( ﻡﺎﻋ ﺔﻣﱪﳌﺍ ،ﺭﺎﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻴـﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻡﺪـﻘﺗ ١٩٨٢
ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻲﻠﺜﻤﳌ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ،
ﺔﻴﻌﻤﳉﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﰲ ﲔﻛﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﻭ ﺎﻬﻴﻔﻇﻮﻣﻭ ﺔﻄﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻋ ﲔﻣﻷﻭ ،ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻣ ﻱﻷ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﻭﺃ
ﻢﻬﻣﺎﻬﻣ ﺔﺳﺭﺎﳑ ﻕﺎﻴﺳ ﰲ ،ﺭﺎﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻜﶈﺍ )
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ،ﺮﺸﻋ ﻱﺩﺎﳊﺍ ﺀﺰﳉﺍ ١٨٢
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ،ﺱﺩﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﻖﺤﻠﳌﺍﻭ ، ١٠
، ﺗﺍ ﺢﻨﲤ ﺎﻤﻛ .(١٩٨٢ ﻡﺎﻋ ﺔﻣﱪﳌﺍ ﺭﺎﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻠﺜﳑﻭ ﺎﻫﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﺔﻴﳌﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻈﻨﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔ
ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ّﺺﻨﺗ ﺎﲟ ﺔﻬﻴﺒﺷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻔﻇﻮﻣﻭ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃ )
ﺓﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻈﻨﻣ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻨﻣﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ
ﻡﺎﻌﻟ ﺔﻴـﳌﺎﻌﻟﺍ ٢٠٠٢
.(
ﺍ ،ﻥﻭﺯﻭﻷﺍ ﺔﻘﺒﻄﻟ ﺓﺪﻔﻨﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺩﺍﻮﳌﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻝﺎﻳﺮﺘﻧﻮﻣ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲﻭ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﺪﻤﺘﻋ
ﻢﻗﺭ ﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ٦
/ ١٦ ﺔﺳﺭﺎﻤﳌ ﺎﻧﻬﻮﺟﺎﺘﳛ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ﻪﻴﻔﻇﻮﻣﻭ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺩﺪﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻕﻭﺪﻨﺼﻟﺍ ﻊﺘﲤ ﻰﻠﻋ ّﺺﻨﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ
ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﻣ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺔﻴﲰﺮﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﻣﺎﻬﻣ .
) ٣ (
ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻥﺎﺴﻧﻹﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟ ﺹﺎﺧ ﺭﺮﻘﻣ ﺔﻧﺎﺼﲝ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻑﻼﳋﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﺸﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻱﺃﺮﻟﺍ ،
ﺥﺭﺆﳌﺍ
٢٩
ﻥﺎـﺴﻴﻧ /
ﻞﻳﺮـﺑﺃ ١٩٩٩ )
ﻲﻣﺍﻮـﺳﺍﺭﺎﻣﻮﻛ ﺔﻴـﻀﻗ (
،ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻝﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻜﳏ ﺮﻳﺭﺎﻘﺗ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﳎ ١٩٩٩
ﺹ ، ٦٢ ﻭ ٦٦ ﺺﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﻱﺰﻴﻠﻜﻧﻹﺍ .
) ٤ ( ﺓﺩﺎـﳌﺍ ﺺﻨـﺗ ٢٣
ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﰲ ﻦﻳﺪﻓﻮﳌﺍ ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺢﻨﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻦـﻣ
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ :
ﺎﻘﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍ
ﰲ ﻖﳊﺍﻭ ؛ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻌﺘﻣﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﺼﻣ ﻦﻣﻭ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ﺔﻔﺼﺑ ﺯﺎﺠﺘﺣﻻﺍﻭ ﻝ
ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﲔﻴﺳﺎﻣﻮﻠﺑﺪﻠﻟ ﺔﺣﻮﻨﻤﳌﺍ ﺕﻼﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻔﻧﻭ ؛ﺔﻣﻮﺘﳐ ﺐﺋﺎﻘﺣ ﰲ ﻭﺃ ﺪﻳﱪﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺳﺭﺇﻭ ﺕﺍﺮﻔﺸﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ
ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﺔﻌﺘﻣﻷﺍﻭ ﻑﺮﺼﻟﺍ ﺮﻌﺴﺑ .
١١ -
ﻪﺗﺎﺌﻴﻫﻭ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﺃ ﻞﻤﺸﺗ ﱵﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺎﻬﺤﻨﳝ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻕﺎـﻄﻧ ﺮـﺼﺤﻨﻳﻭ
ﳌﺃ ﰲ ،ﺓﺄـﺸﻨﳌﺍﻭ ﺔﻴـﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺪﺣﻭ ﺎﻴـﻧﺎ
. ﻡﺍﺮﺑﺇ ﱃﺇ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺪﻤﻌﺗ ،ﱄﺎﺘﻟﺎﺑﻭ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ
ﻒﻴﻀﺘﺴﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ
ﻪـﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺌـﻴﳍﺍ ﻭﺃ ﻑﺍﺮـﻃﻷﺍ ﺮـﲤﺆﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘـﺟﺍ .
ﺓﺪﺤﺘﳌﺍ ﻢﻣﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﺗﻭ
ﺗﻻﺍ ﰲ ﻞﺼﻔﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﻕﺎﺒﻄﻧﺍ ﻦﻤﻀﺗﻭ ،ﻲﺟﺫﻮﻤﻨﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﰲ ﲔﻛﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑﻭ ﺔﻳﺭﺎﻃﻹﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﺔﻳﺎﻋﺮﺑ ﺓﺩﻮـﻘﻌﳌﺍ .
ﻦﻳﻮﻋﺪﳌﺍﻭ ﲔﺒﻗﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﻖﺒﻄﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ
ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺔﻣﺪﳋ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻜﳊﺍ ﻢﻫﺮﻓﻮﺗ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﲔﻔﻇﻮﳌﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﺸﻤﻠﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵﺍ .
ﱃﺇ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹﺎﺑﻭ ﻝﻭﺎﻨﺘﺗ ،ﻚﻟﺫ
ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻄﻐﺗ ﻻ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﻣ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺮﲤﺆﳌﺍ ﺕﺎـﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ .
،ﻖﻳﻮﻌﺗ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻪﺗﺭﺩﺎﻐﻣﻭ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﺮﻘﻣ ﱃﺇ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ّﺺﻨﺗ ﻲﻬﻓ
ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺢﻴﺘﺗﻭ ،ﺎﻬﻣﺪﻘﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﺪﳋﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺄﺸﻨﺗ ﺪﻗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺍ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻔﻴﻀﳌﺍ ﺔﻣﻮﻜﳊﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺆـﺴﻣ ﻥﺎﻤـﺿﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻔﺑ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺘﻟ .
ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﰲ ﲔﻛﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﺔﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﺔﻳﺎﲪ ﺮﻓﻮﻳ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻥﺈﻓ ،ﻪﻴﻠﻋﻭ .
١٢ -
ﺭﺩﺎﺻ ٌﺭﺍﺮﻗ ّﺲﳝ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺍ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﳌ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺓﺪﻌﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ َﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻰـﺻﻭﺃ
،ﺔﻘﺋﻻ ﲑﻏ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ٍﻑﺮﻃ ﻱﺃ ﱀﺎﺼﻣ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﻣ ﺔﺌﻴﻫ ﻱﺃ ﻦـﻋ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﻫﺄﺑ ﹰﻼﺜﻣ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ
ﺩﺍﻮﻤﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺎﳍﺎﻤﻋﺇ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺓﺪـﻳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴـﻟﻵﺍ ٦
ﻭ ١٢ ﻭ ١٧
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻦﻣ .
ﺔﻧﺎﺼﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺔﺟﺎﺣ ﺔﲦ ﺲﻴﻟﻭ
ﺃﺰﺠﺘﻳ ﻻ ﺀﺰﺠﻛ ﺎﺗﻬّﺮﻗﺃ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﱃﺇ ﺄﺠﻠﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺐﳚ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻥﻷ ،ﻉﺎﺿﻭﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﰲ ﺔﻴﺋﺎـﻀﻘﻟﺍ ﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻵﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻚﺷ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻪﻠﻌﻔﺘﺳ ﺎﻣ ﻮﻫﻭ ،ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﻰﻌﺴﺗ ﱵﻟ
.
١٣ - ﺎﻣ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵﺍ ﻩﺬﺑﻬ ﻝﻮﺒﻘﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻣﺎﻏﺭﺇ ﺔﻴﻧﺎﻜﻣﺇ ﺭﻮﺼﺗ ﺐﻌﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣﻭ ،ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﹰﺎﻓﺍﺮﻃﺃ ّﺲﲤ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻴﺑ
ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺖﻘﻓﺍﻭ ﺪﻗ ﻦـﻜﺗ ﱂ .
ﺀﺎﻋﺩﻻﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺎﺣﺇ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻮﳌﺍ ّﻢﺘﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﳊﺍ ﰲ ﱴﺣ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ﱃﺇ ﺕﺍ
ﻯﻮﻋﺪﻟﺍ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻠﶈﺍ ﺎﻬﻤﻛﺎﳏ ﱃﺇ ﺀﻮﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻸﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻈﻧﻷﺍ ﺾﻌﺑ ﻥﺈﻓ ،ﺩﺪﳏ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﺀﺍﺮـﺟﺇ
ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻀﺘﻣ ﱀﺎﺼﲟ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﻴﻠﺳ ﲑـﻏ ﻊـﻓﺍﻭﺪﺑ .
ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺔﻃﺎﺴﺒﺑ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺄﺠﻠﺗ ﺪﻗ ،ﺕﻻﺎﳊﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﰲﻭ
ﺃ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﺃ ﺪﺿ ﺔﻴـﻨﻃﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﻛﺎﺤﻤﻠـﻟ
ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﰲ ﺀﺎﻀﻋ .
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻳ ﻚﻟﺬﻓ ،ﻻ ﻡﺃ ﺾﻓﺮُﺘﺳ ﻯﻮﻋﺪﻟﺍ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻣﺃ
ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﱃﺇ ﺀﻮﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﺽﺮﻔﻳ ﻻ ﺪﻗ ﻱﺬﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻌﳌﺍ ﻑﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻠﻟ ﻲﻌـﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻥﻮﻧﺎـﻘﻟﺍ
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻭﺃ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ .
١٤ - ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﲔﺑ ﺄﺸﻨﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰـﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺎﺑﻬ ﻥﺫﺄﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﺑ ﲔﻴﻨﻌﳌﺍﻭ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ
ﻖﻳﺮـﻃ ﻦـﻋ ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻣﻭ ﺓﺪﻳﺎﳏ ﺕﺎﻴـﻟﺁ
ﱃﺇ ﹰﺍﺩﺎﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻯﺪﺣﻹ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻄﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﺲﻴﻟﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺎﻫﺭﺮﻘﻳ
ﻲﻠـﶈﺍ ﺎـﻧﻬﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟ ﺔﻴﻌـﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻡﺎـﻜﺣﻷﺍ .
ﱃﺇ ﺔﺟﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫﻭ
ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﻝﻼﻘﺘﺳﻻﺍ
ﻣﻻﺍ ﺢﻨﻣ ﺭﱪﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻲﻫ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘ
ﺔﻴـﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻈﻨـﻤﻠﻟ .
ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﺃ ﺀﺪﺑ ﻊﻣ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﹰﺎﻔﻴﻌﺿ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻊﻣ ﺓﺎﺿﺎﻘﳌﺍ ﺮﻄﺧ ﻭﺪﺒﻳﻭ
ﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﲑﻏ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻥﺍﺪﻠﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻫﺭﺎﺛﺁﻭ ،ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻒﻴﻀﳌﺍ
ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺍ ﺮﻄﺧ ﺩﺍﺩﺰﻴﺳ ،ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻸﻟ .
ﹰﺎﺜﻟﺎﺛ -
ﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺎﺑﻬ ﻒﹼﻠﻜﳌﺍ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﱵﻟﺍﻭ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝ
ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻯﻭﺎﻋﺩ ﲑﺜﺗ ﻥﺃ
١٥ -
ﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ّﺺﻨﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﰲ ﺔﻳﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷﺍ ﻰـﻈﲢ .
ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻮﻓ ٥
ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ
ﺪﻨﻋ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺋﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﺃ ﻰﻈﲢ ،ﻕﺎﻔﺗﻻﺍ
ﰲ ﺎﺑﻬ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﻻﺍ
ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ .
ﺔﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣﻭ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷ ﻦﻜﳝ ،ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻡﺍﺮﺑﺇ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋﻭ
ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻲﻫ ﻰﻈﲢ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﺝﺭﺎﺧ ﺓﺩﻮﻘﻌﳌﺍ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍﻭ .
ﻥﺎﻤﺿ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﲔﻌﺘﻳ ،ﺕﻻﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ
ﻮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﺔـﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﻒﻴﻀﳌﺍ ﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﰲ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﰲ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﺗﺮﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻋﺍﺰﻧ ﻱﺃ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻣﻭ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻧﻬ ﺔﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﱃﺇ ﻞﺻ
ﺮﲤﺆﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻪﻌﻣ ﻡﱪُﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ .
١٦ -
ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﻥﺍﺪﻠﺑ ﰲ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﹰﺎﻓﺍﺮﻃﺃ ّﺲﲤ ﺪﻗ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﺃ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻴﺑ .
ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﻄﻴﳊﺍ ﻦﻤﻓ ،ﺍﺬﻟ
ﺏﺎﻴﻏ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﳑ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻠﻟ ﺎﳍ ﻲﻋﺍﺩ ﻻ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﳌ ﻡﺎﻬﲟ ﲔﻔﹼﻠﻜﳌﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﺽّﺮﻌﻳ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ
.
١٧ - ﻒﻗﻮﺘﻳ ﺮﻃﺎﺨﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻄﻧ ﺎﺑﻬ ﻊﻠﻄﻀﳌﺍ ﻡﺎﻬﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ
:
) ﺃ ( ﻱﺭﺎﺸﺘﺳﺍ ٍﺭﻭﺪﺑ ﻥﻮﻣﻮﻘﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻃﺎﺨﳌﺍ ﻯﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﱏﺪﺘﻳ
) ﺏ (
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻥﻮﻣﺪﻘﻳ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻥﻭﺬﺨﺘﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺑ ﺓﺮﻃﺎﺨﳌﺍ ﻯﻮﺘـﺴﻣ ﻊﻔﺗﺮـﻳ ﺔﻴﻨﻘﺗ ﺓﱪﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ
ﺓﱪﳋﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻫﻮﻠﺜﳑ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ﻥﺃ ﺐﳚ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺫﺎﲣﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺐﺗﺮﺘﻳ ﺔﻌﻴﻓﺭ
) ﺝ ( ﲑﺜﺗ ﺪﻗ ﱀﺎﺼﳌﺍ ﺏﺭﺎﻀﺗ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺧ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺭﺮﻘﻳ ﱵـﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮـﻘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻄـﺸﻧﻷﺍ
ﱀﺎﺼﳌﺍ ﰲ ﺏﺭﺎﻀﺗ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺕﺬﺨُﺗﺍ ﺪﻗ ﺔﻔﺤﳎ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻥﺄﺑ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺍ .
ﳌﺍﻭ
ﻞﻈﺗ ﻥﺃ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺭﺮﻘﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌ
ﺔﻤﻴﻠﺳ ﲑﻏ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻸﻤﻠﻟ ﺖﻔﺸﹸﻛ ﺎﻧﻬﺄﺑ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺍ ﲑﺜﺗ ﺪﻗ ﹰﺔﻳﺮﺳ .
ﻒﻟﺃ - ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻵ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ
١٨ - ﻩﺭﺮﻘﻣ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ،ﻑﺍﺮـﻃﻷﺍ ﺮـﲤﺆﻣ ﺪﻤﺘـﻋﺍ ١٧
/ ﺃ ﻡ - ٧ ،
"
ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺈﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍﻭ ﻖﺋﺍﺮﻄﻟﺍ
ﹰﺎـﻘﻓﻭ ﺔـﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﰲ ﺩﺭﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻒـﻳﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ
١٢
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻦﻣ ) "
ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇﻭ ﻖﺋﺍﺮﻃ
( . ﺎﻫﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺎﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻰﺻﻭﺃﻭ
،ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﻵ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺲﻴﺳﺄﺗ ﹼﰎ ،ﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺐﺟﻮﲟﻭ
ﺔﻴﻟﻵﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺍﺮﺷﻺﻟ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻌﺳﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻭﺆـﺴﲟ ﻪﻔﻴـﻠﻜﺗﻭ
"
ﺗﻭ ﺔﻄﻠﺳ ﺖﲢ
ﻪﻔﺻﻮﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻪﻴﺟﻮ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﰲ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ "
ﻥﻮﻜﻳﻭ
"
ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺆﺴﻣ ﻪﻣﺎﻣﺃ ﹰﻻﻭﺆﺴﻣ ."
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻝﻮﺧﺩ ﻞﺒﻗﻭ
ﺔﻄﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺱﺭﺎﳝ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻥﺎﻛ ،ﺫﺎﻔﻨﻟﺍ ﺰﻴﺣ .
١٩ -
ﻬﻳﺪﻟ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺄﺑ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﰲ ﻥﻮﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍﻭ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍ ﺐـﹶﻟﺎﻄُﻳﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺴﻟﺎﺑ ﺍﻮﻣﺰﺘﻠﻳ ﻥﺃﻭ ﺓﺩﺪﺤُﻣ ﺓﱪﺧ ﻢ
ﺀﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﲔﳝ ﺍﻭﺩﺆﻳ ﻥﺃﻭ ﺔﻳﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺔﺌﻴﻫ ﻭﺃ ﻉﻭﺮﺸﻣ ﻱﺃ ﰲ ﺔﺤﻠﺼﻣ ﻢﻬﻳﺪﻟ ﻥﻮـﻜﺗ ﻻ ﻥﺃﻭ .
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ّﺺﻨﺗﻭ ٤
ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﻥﻮﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍﻭ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍ ﻞﻤﻌﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﺬﻴـﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﺠﻤﻠـﻟ
"
ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﺘﻔﺼﺑ ) "
FCCC/CP/2002/7/Add.3
.( . ﺎﻬﺟﺭﺎﺧ ﻩﺪﻘﻋ ﻥﺍﺰﻴﲡ ﺎﻤﻬﻨﻜﻟﻭ ،ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺮﻘﻣ ﰲ ﻪﺗﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﺪﻘﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ١٩ﻭ١٦ ﻥﺎﺗﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﻊﺠـﺸﺗﻭ
ﺢﻴﺘﺗﻭ
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ١٨
ﺎﺑﻬ ﻒﱢﻠﹸﻛ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﻷﺎﺑ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﻻﺍ ﰲ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﺎﻫﲑﻏﻭ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﺠﻤﻠﻟ .
ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻞﻤﻌﻳﻭ
ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﺘﻔﺼﺑ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ .
ﺑ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻊﻠﻄﻀﺗﻭ
"
ﺔﻣﺪﺧ "
ﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﻪﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﻷﺍﻭ ﺀﺍﱪﳋﺍ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃﻭ ﺲ
) (٥
.
) ٥ (
ﻲﻫ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﺙﻼﺛ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲـﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﻞﹼﻜـﺷ :
ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻓ ﻊﻳﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻓﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻴﺠﻬﻨﳌﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻓﻭ ،
ﺎﳘ ﲔﻠﻣﺎﻋ ﲔﻘﻳﺮﻓﻭ ،ﺓﲑﻐﺼﻟﺍ :
ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﻉﻭﺮﺸﻣ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﺞﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇﻭ ﺞﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻄﺸﻧﺄﺑ ﲏﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻔﻟﺍ
ﺓﲑﻐﺼﻟﺍ ﻊﻳﺭﺎﺸﳌﺎﺑ ﲏﻌﳌﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻖﻳﺮﻔﻟﺍﻭ .
٢٠ - ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻈﻓﺎﶈﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺔﻴﻟﻵﺍ ﺔﺟﺎﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇﻭ ﻖﺋﺍﺮﻃ ﺩّﺪـﺸﺗﻭ
ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﺑﻬ .
ﺔﻴﻧ ﺀﻮﺳ ﻦﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺪﺼﻗ ﻥﻭﺪﺑ ﻸﻤﻠﻟ ﺖﻔﺸﹸﻛ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﻥﺄﺑ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺍ ﺀﻮﺸﻧ ﺪﻌﺒﺘﺴﻳ ﻻﻭ .
٢١ -
ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﹰﺎﻓﺍﺮﻃﺃ ّﺲﲤ ﺪﻗ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﺠﻤﻠﻟ ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻭﺆﺴﻣﻭ ﺕﺎﺒﺟﺍﻭ ﺔـﲦﻭ .
ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻭﺆﺴﻣ ﻢﻈﻌﻤﻓ
ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ،ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻣ ﺓﱪﺧ ﺐﻠﻄﺘﺗﻭ ﺔﻳﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﻘﺗ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ :
) ﺃ (
؛ﺓﺪﻤﺘﻌﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺠﻬﻨﻤﻠﻟ ﺢﻴﻘﻨﺗ ﻱﺃﻭ ﺪﺻﺮﻟﺍﻭ ﺱﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻁﻮﻄﳋ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﺕﺎﻴﺠﻬﻨﻣ ﺭﺍﺮﻗﺇ
) ﺏ ( ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ
"
ﺔﻳﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ "
ﻬﻨﻴﻴﻌﺗﻭ
؛ﺓﺩﺪﳏ ﲑﻳﺎﻌﻣ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺎﻫﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﻖﺋﺎﺛﻭ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍﻭ ﺎ
) ﺝ (
؛ﺔﻨّﻴﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺔﻟﺀﺎﺴﻣ ﻥﺎﻤﺿ
) ﺩ (
؛ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﰲ ﺮﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻋﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﻤﺸﻳﻭ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﻕّﺪﺼﳌﺍ ﻊﻳﺭﺎﺸﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﲰﺮﻟﺍ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟﺍ
) ﻫ ( ﺻﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﰲ ﺎﲟ ،ﺕﺎﺛﺎﻌﺒﻧﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ّﺪﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﻘﺛﻮﻣ ﺕﺍﺩﺎﻬﺷ ﺭﺍﺪﺻﺇ ﺔﻄﻠﺳﻭ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺪ
ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺫﺎﲣﺍ .
٢٢ -
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﱃﺇ ﻩﺮﻳﺭﺎﻘﺗ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﻊﻓﺮـﻳﻭ .
ﺚﻴﺣ ،ﺔﻳﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﲔﻴﻌﺗ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﱃﺇﻭ
ﺔﻴﻨﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺲﻜﻋ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻊﻴﻄﺘﺴﻳ ﻪﻧﺈﻓ ،ﻱﺭﺎﺸﺘﺳﺍ ٍﺭﻭﺪﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻊﻠﻄـﻀﻳ .
ﺎﻣ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻴﺑ
ﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺙﺪـﳛ
ﻥﺎﻴﺣﻷﺍ ﻢﻈﻌﻣ ﰲ ﻞﺋﺎﺴﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﰲ ّﺖﺒﻳ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻮﻫ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻮﻫ ﻊﻗ .
ﻥﺈﻓ ،ﻯﺮﺧﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻌﺑﻭ
ﻥﺃ ﺚﻟﺎﺛ ٌﻑﺮﻃ ﻯﺃﺭ ﺍﺫﺇﻭ ،ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻌﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻖﻓﻭ ﹰﺓﺩﺎﻋ ﻑﺮﺼﺘﻳ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ
ﻷﺍ ﺪﺿ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺎﺑ ﻪﻣﺎﻴﻗ ﻝﺎﻤﺘﺣﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﺰﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ ،ﻪﺘﺤﻠﺼﲟ ّﺮﻀﺗ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻩﺬـﻫ
ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺫﺎﲣﺎﺑ ﺍﻮﺻﻭﺃ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷ
ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ .
ﺓﺮﻘﻔﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭﻭ ٦٥
ﰲ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺐﻏﺭ ﺍﺫﺇ ،ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇﻭ ﻖﺋﺍﺮﻃ ﻦﻣ
ﺝﺎﺘﻨﺘﺳﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻳ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻩﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﻥﺃ ﱃﺇ ﺺﻠﳜ ﻥﺃ ﺐﳚ ﻪﻧﺈﻓ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ
"
ﻡﺪﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻔﻟﺎﳐ ﻭﺃ ﻝﺎﻴﺘﺣﺍ
ﺹﺎـﺼﺘﺧﺍ "
ﻃ ﻦـﻣ
ﻑﺮ
"
ﺔﻳﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﺌﻴﳍﺍ
"
ﱃﺇ ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻳ ﻻ ﻪﻧﺃ ﹰﺎﻘﺣﻻ ﺢﻀﺗﺍ ﰒ ﻸﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺝﺎﺘﻨﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻦﻠﻋﹸﺃ ﺍﺫﺇﻭ ،
ﲑﻬﺸﺘﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺍ ﱃﺇ ﻱﺩﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻧﺈﻓ ،ﻖﺋﺎﻘﺣ .
٢٣ -
ﻻﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻱﺄﺑ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﻡﺎﻬﳌﺎﺑ ﻥﻮﻔﻠﻜﳌﺍ ﻥﻮﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍﻭ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍ ﻰﻈﳛ ﻻﻭ
ﳌﺃ ﰲ ﻥﻮﻧﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﻲﻄﻐﺗ ﺚﻴﲝ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻌﺳﺍﻭ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻄﻐﺗ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ ﻡﺎﻬﻣ ﻥﻭﺩﺆﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻭﺃ ،ﺎﻴﻧﺎ
ﻢﻬﺘﻄﺸﻧﺃ .
،ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺪﺿ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺎﺑ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻡﺎﻴﻗ ﰲ ﺔﻠﺜﻤﺘﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﻃﺎﺨﳌﺍ ﺐﻧﺍﻮﲜ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ّﺮﻗﺃ ﺪﻗﻭ
ﻫﺬﺨﺘﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﱪﺘﻌﺗ ﺚﻴﲝ ﺲﻠﺠﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻠﺧﺍﺪﻟﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻨﻟﺍ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﺑ ﻡﺎـﻘﻓ
ﱐﻭﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺖﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺎ
ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﰲ ﺕﺬﺨُﺗﺍ ﺎﻧﻬﺄﻛ )
ﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ ١٢
/ ﻡ ﺃ - ١٠ .(
ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺄﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺀﺎﻨﺜﺘﺳﺎﺑ ،ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻌﻓ ﻯﺪﻣ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻴﺑ
ﺪﺿ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻗ ﻯﻮﻋﺩ ٍﺚﻟﺎﺛ ٍﻑﺮﻃ ﻊﻓﺭ ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﰲ ﺔﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻜﶈﺍ ﻩﺭﺮﻘﺗ ﺮﻣﺃ ،ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻌﻗﻮﳌﺍ ﺔﻔﻴﻀﳌﺍ ﻝﻭﺪﻟﺍﻭ
ﺪﺣﺃ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﺲﻠﻟﻤﺠﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ .
ﺀﺎﺑ - ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ ٦
٢٤ -
ﻩﺭﺮﻘﻣ ﻝﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ،ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻰﺻﻭﺃ
١٦ / ﺃ ﻡ - ٧
ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﻪﻔﺻﻮﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺊﺸﻨﻳ ﻥﺄﺑ ،
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﹰﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﺇ ﺔﻨﳉ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﰲ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ
٦
ﻘﻧ ﻊﻣﺰﹸﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺛﺎﻌﺒﻧﻻﺍ ﺾﻔﺧ ﺕﺍﺪﺣﻭ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻠﻟ
ﺎﻬﻠ ٦ ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﻬﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﳌﺍ" ﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﺩﺪﳛﻭ . ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻦﻣ ٦ ﺓﺩﺎـﳌﺍ ﺐـﺟﻮﲟ ﺎﻫﺯﺎﻴـﺘﺣﺍﻭ
ﻦﻣ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ) "
ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻬﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﳌﺍ ٦
( ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺟﺍﻭ ﻞّﺼﻔﻳ ﻮﳓ ﻰﻠﻋ
٦ ﻭ . ﺕﺎﺒﺟﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﺑﻬ ﺎﺑﻬ ﻊﻠﻄﻀﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺐﳚ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮـﻄﻟﺍﻭ
ﲑﻏ ﺎﻬﻨﻜﻟﻭ ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺎﻳﻮﻨﺳ ﲔﺗﺮﻣ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻟﻮﳐ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ
ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﻪﻔﺻﻮﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﺩﺎﻘﻌﻧﺍ ﺓﺮﺘﻓ ﰲ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺮﻘﻣ ﰲ ﺎﺗﻬﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﺪﻘﻌﺑ ﺔﻣﺰﻠﻣ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﰲ .
ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻬﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﳌﺍ ّﺺﻨﺗﻭ
٦
ﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟ
ﻢﳍ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺃ ٦ ﻢﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺮﻈﺤُﻳﻭ ﱀﺎﺼﳌﺍ ﰲ ﺏﺭﺎﻀﺘﻟﺍ ﻊﻨﳌ ﹰﺎﻴﺧﻮﺗ ﺔﻣﺭﺎﺻ ﺪﻋﺍﻮﻘﻟ ﻥﻮﻌﻀﳜﻭ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﺘﻔﺼﺑ ﻥﻮﻠﻤﻌﻳ
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﻊﻳﺭﺎﺸﳌﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻣ ﱀﺎـﺼﻣ
٦ .
ﺔﻔﻴﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻄﺘﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﹰﻻﺎﺜﺘﻣﺍ ﺀﻻﻮﻟﺍ ﲔﳝ ﺍﻭﺩﺆﻳ ﻥﺃ ﺐﳚﻭ .
ﺯﻮﳚﻭ
ﺟﺭﺎﺧ ﺀﺍﱪﲞ ﲔﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﻥﺃ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟ ﺑ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻊﻠﻄﻀﺗﻭ ﲔﻴ
"
ﺔﻣﺪﺧ "
ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ .
٢٥ -
ﻞﻤﺸﺗﻭ ،ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺫﺎﲣﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻱﻮﻄﻨﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺎﳍﺍ ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺩﺪﻋ ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺆﺴﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﻠﻄﻀﺗﻭ
ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻬﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺀﺎﻫ ﺓﺮـﻘﻔﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺓﺩﺪـﶈﺍ ﻑﻭﺮـﻈﻟﺍ
٦
ﲑﻳﺎﻌﳌﺎﺑ ﻲﻔﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻉﻭﺮﺸﻣ ﻥﺎﻛ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻣ ﺩﺪﲢﻭ ،
،ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﹰﺎﻓﺍﺮﻃﺃ ّﺲﳝ ﺪﻗ ﺎﳑ
. ﻦﻋ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺆﺴﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﻊﻠﻄﻀﺗ ﺎﻤﻛ :
) ﺃ ( ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ
"
ﺔﻠﻘﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ "
ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻬﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻤﻠﻟ ﻒﻟﺃ ﻞﻴﻳﺬﺘﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺓﺩﺪﶈﺍ ﲑﻳﺎﻌﻤﻠﻟ ﹰﺎﻘﻓﻭ
٦
؛
) ﺏ (
ﻉﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﻥﺃ ﻢﻏﺭ ،ﺓﺎﻓﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺪﻌﺗ ﱂ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌﺍ ﲑﻳﺎﻌﳌﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺎﳍ ﲔﺒﺗ ﺍﺫﺇ ﻪﺒﺤﺳ ﻭﺃ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻖﻴـﻠﻌﺗ
ﻻ " ﻻﺇ ﺎﻫﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﺭﺪﺼﺗ ﻻ ﺔﻟﺎﳊﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ ،ﻪﻴﻓ " ﺔﻣﺎﻫ ﺭﻮﺼﻗ ﻪﺟﻭﺃ" ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ّﻢﺘﻳ ﱂ ﺎﻣ ﺮﺛﺄﺘـﻳ
ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﺪﻌﺑ
ﺭﺮﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﻉﻭﺮﺸﳌﺍ ﰲ ﲔﻛﺭﺎﺸﻤﻠﻟ ﻉﺎﻤﺘﺳﺍ ﺔﺴﻠﺟ ."
ﺔﺒﺗﺮﺘﳌﺍ ﻒﻴﻟﺎﻜﺘﻟﺍ ﺐﺤُﺳ ﻭﺃ ﻩﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﻖﹼﻠُﻋ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﻜﻟﺍ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﻳﻭ
ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ .
٢٦ -
ﻧ ﻥﺃ ﻝﻮﻘﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻭﺪﺒـﻳﻭ
ﻦﻣ ﺪﺿ ﺀﺎﻋﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﺮﻘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺮﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﻥﺎﻴﻜﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺽﺮﺘﻔ
ﰲ ﺏﺭﺎﻀﺗ ﲑﺛﺄﺗ ﺖﲢ ﺕﺬﺨُﺗﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻥﺄﺑ ﻪﻨﻇ ﻦﻣ ﹰﺎﻗﻼﻄﻧﺍ ﻯﺮﺠﹸﳌﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻋ ﹰﺎﻴﺿﺍﺭ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﻻ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺎﻫﺬﲣﺍ
ﹰﻼﺜﻣ ﱀﺎﺼﳌﺍ .
٢٧ -
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺔﻴﻓﺍﺮﺷﻹﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻊﺘﻤﺘﻳﻭ
٦ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺎﺑ ﻦﻣ ﻥﻭﱪﺘﻌﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﻢﻬﻠﻤﺸﺗ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺨـﺷﻷﺍ
٥
ﺚﻴﲝ ﹰﺎﻌﺳﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﻗﺎﻄﻧ ﻥﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﲤﺆﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻗﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﰲ ﻚﻟﺬﻛﻭ ،ﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻦﻣ
ﻢﻬﺘﻄﺸﻧﺃ ﻞﻤﺸﺗ .
ﻯﺮﺧﻷﺍ ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻱﺃ ﻢﳍ ﺖﺴﻴﻟﻭ .
ﻢﻴﺟ - ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﳉ
٢٨ - ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﻥﺇ ١٨
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻦﻣ
ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ﺭﺍﺮﻗﺇ ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻝﻮﲣ
ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﲟ .
ﻩﺭﺮﻘﻣ ﰲ ،ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺪﻤﺘﻋﺍ ﺪﻗﻭ
٢٤ / ﺃ ﻡ - ٧
،ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻘﻠﻌﺘﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ ،
ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻰﺻﻭﺃﻭ ،ﺫﺎﻔﻧﺇ ﻉﺮﻓﻭ ﲑﺴﻴﺗ ﻉﺮﻓ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﺸﺘﺗ ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﺍ ﺔﻨﳉ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﰲ ﺎﲟ ﺎﻫﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺎﺑ
. ّﺺﻨﺗﻭ
ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﺘﻔﺼﺑ ﻥﻮﻠﻤﻌﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﳉ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﺭﺎﺘﳜ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻥﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ
. " ﻞﻗﻷﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﹰﺎﻳﻮﻨﺳ ﲔﺗﺮﻣ ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﳉ ﻊﻤﺘﲡﻭ
ﲔﺘﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻦﻣﺍﺰﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﺗﻬﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﺪﻘﻋ ﻥﺎﺴﺤﺘﺳﺍ ﺓﺎﻋﺍﺮﻣ ﻊﻣ
ﺔﻴﻗﺎﻔﺗﻼﻟ ﲔﺘﻴﻋﺮﻔﻟﺍ ."
٢٩ - ﻳﻭ
ﲑﺴﻴﺘﻟﺍ ﻉﺮﻓ ﺮﻓﻮ
"
ﺕﻼﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺓﺭﻮﺸﳌﺍ "
ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻸﻟ .
ﹰﺎﻃﺎﺸﻧ ﻭﺪﺒﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻮﻫﻭ
"
ﺓﺮﻃﺎﺨﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﻠﻗ ."
٣٠ -
ﻪﺗﺎﻣﺍﺰﺘﻟﻻ ﺎﻣ ٍﻑﺮﻃ ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﺍ ﻯﺪﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻋ ﻝﻭﺆﺴﻣ ﻮﻬﻓ ﺫﺎﻔﻧﻹﺍ ﻉﺮـﻓ ﺎـﻣﺃ .
ﻉﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﻊﺒﺘﻳ ﻥﺃ ﺐﳚﻭ
ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺆﺴﳌﺍ ﻩﺬﺑﻬ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﻻﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹﺍ .
ﺫﺎﲣﺍ ﺔﻤﻬﻣ ﻝّﻮﳐ ﻮﻫﻭ
"
ﺋﺎﻧﻬ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺔﻴ
"
ﺎﲟ ،ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ
ﺩﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ ﺔﻴﻠﻫﻷﺍ ﻁﻭﺮﺸﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻣ ﻚـﻟﺫ ﰲ
٦ ﻭ ١٢ ﻭ ١٧
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻦﻣ
. ﰲ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﺸﻤﻠﻟ ﻪﺘﻴﻠﻫﺃ ﻥﺄﺸﺑ ﺫﺎﻔﻧﻹﺍ ﻉﺮﻓ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺭﺍﺪﺼﺘﺳﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻣ ٍﻑﺮﻃ ﲔﻜﻤﺘـﻟ ﺔـﻠّﺠﻌُﻣ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮـﺟﺇ ﻙﺎﻨـﻫﻭ
ﻟﺍ ﲔﻜﻤﺘﻟ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﻛ،ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵﺍ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻡﺎﻣﺃ ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺭﺮﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﻑﺮﻄ
.
٣١ - ﻥﺃ ﲏﻌﻳ ﺎﳑ ،ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺎﻫﺩﺪﳛ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻑﺎﻨﺌﺘﺳﻻﺍﻭ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻉﺎﺒﺗﺍ ﻑﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻰﻠـﻋ ﺐـﳚﻭ
ﺪﻌﺒﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻣﺃ ﲏﻃﻭ ﻲﺋﺎﻀﻗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﻹ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻃﺎﳐ .
ﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﹰﺎﻓﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺔﻨﳉ ﺕﺎﺟﺎﺘﻨﺘﺳﺍ ّﺲﲤ ﻥﺃ ﻦﻜﻤﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ ﱪﺘﻌﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺔ
ﻭﺃ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻱﺄﺑ ﻥﻮﻌﺘﻤﺘﻳ ﻻ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺔﻨﺠﻠﻟﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﺪﺿ ﺀﺎﻋﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻠﻟ ﻰﻌﺴﺗﻭ ﺔﻤﻴﻠﺳ ﲑﻏ ﺕﺎﺟﺎﺘﻨﺘـﺳﻻﺍ ﻩﺬـﻫ ﻊـﻓﺍﻭﺩ ﻥﺃ ﻢﻬﺘﻄﺸﻧﺃ ﻞﻤﺸﺗ ﺚﻴﲝ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻌﺳﺍﻭ ﺔﻏﺎﻴﺻ ﻎﻴﺻ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺎﺑ ﹰﻼﻤﻋ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﰲ ﻯﻮﺳ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣ .
ﻝﺍﺩ - ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ
٣٢ - ﻥﺎﺗﺮﻘﻔﻟﺍ ﺺّﺧﺮـﺗ ٢
ﻭ ٣ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ٨
ﱘﺪﻘﺘﻟ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﻞﻴﻜﺸﺗ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻦﻣ
"
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﱪﻟ ﻑﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﺬﻴﻔﻨﺗ ﺐﻧﺍﻮﺟ ﻊﻴﻤﳉ ﻞﻣﺎﺷ ﻞﻣﺎﻛ ﲏـﻘﺗ ﻢﻴـﻴﻘﺗ "
ﺎﻬﻣﺪﻘﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﻚﻟﺫ ﰲ ﺎﲟ
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺔﻳﻮﻨﺴﻟﺍ ﺩﺮـﳉﺍ ﻢـﺋﺍﻮﻗ ﰲ ﻑﺍﺮـﻃﻷﺍ
٧
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻦﻣ .
ﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺭﺎﺘﲣﻭ
ﺀﺍ ) ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟﺍ ﻢﻬﺘﻔﺼﺑ ﻥﻮﻠﻤﻌﻳﻭ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻦﻣ ﲔﺤﺷﺮﻣ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﺃ ﻦﻣ ﻒﻟﺄﺘﺗ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ
ﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﺮﻈﻧﺍ
٢٣ / ﺃ ﻡ - ٧ .(
ﰲ ﺔﻴﻠﻫﻷﺍ ﺓﺩﺎﻌﺘﺳﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﻠﻃ ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻠﻫﻷﺍ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﰲ ﻡﺎﻫ ٌﺭﻭﺩ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﺕﺎﻤﻴـﻴﻘﺘﻟﻭ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﱪﻟ ﺓﺪﻳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵﺍ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ .
٣٣ -
ﲤﺆﻣ ﻰـﺻﻭﺃ ﺪـﻗﻭ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﻉﻼﻄﺿﺍ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﻢﻈﻨﺗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﺎﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﳌﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮ
ﺎـﻬﻣﺎﻬﲟ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘـﺳﻻﺍ )
ﻦﻳﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻞﻴﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ٢٣
/ ﺃ ﻡ - ٧ ﻭ ٢٢ / ﺃ ﻡ - ٨ .(
ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻰﺻﻭﺃ ،ﻦﻳﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻦﻳﺬﳍ ﲔﻘﻓﺮﻣ ﰲﻭ
ﺑ
"
ﺓﺩﺎﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﻴﻬﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺉﺩﺎﺒـﳌﺍ ٨
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﻦﻣ "
ﺩﺍﻮﳌﺍ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺠﻬﻨﻣﻭ ٣
ﻭ ٥ ﻭ ٧ ﻭ
٨-ﺃ ﻡ/١٢ ﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻦّﺷﺩﻭ . ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺳ ﻡﺍﺮﺘﺣﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺔﺟﺎﳊﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﻄﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻳﺯ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺎﻤﻴﺳ ﻻ ،ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﱪﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ
٩ ﺳﺎﺳﻷﺍ ﲔﺿﺮﻌﺘﺴﳌﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﳚ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﻣﺭﺎﺼﻟﺍ ﲑﻳﺎﻌﳌﺍﻭ ﺔﻳﺮﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌﺍ ﺰﻴﻬﺠﺘﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺕﺎﺳﺭﺎﻤﳌﺍ ﺪﻋﺍﻮﻘﻟ ﺔﻧﻭﺪﻣ
ﰲ ﲔﻴ
ﺎﻫﺅﺎﻔﻴﺘﺳﺍ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮـﻓﺃ .
ﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍﻭ ،ﺭﻮﻛﺬﳌﺍ ﺭﺮﻘﳌﺍ ﻁﺮﺘﺸﻳﻭ
٢١ / ﺃ ﻡ - ٩
ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ،
ﻊﻘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﱀﺎﺼﳌﺍ ﰲ ﺏﺭﺎﻀﺗ ﻱﺃ ﻦﻋ ﺡﺎﺼﻓﻹﺍﻭ ﻢﻴﻠﺴﻟﺍ ﻑﺮﺼﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻬﻣﺎﻴﻗ ﻦﻤﻀﻳ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻊﻴﻗﻮﺗ .
٣٤ -
ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻗ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﺬﺨﺘـﺗ ﻻﻭ .
ﺗ ﺕﺎﻤﻴﻴﻘﺗ ﻱﺮﲡ ﺎﻬﻨﻜﻟﻭ
ﺎﻬﺳﺎﺳﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﺬﺨﺘُﺗ ﺔﻴﻨﻘ .
ﻩﺬﻫﻭ
ﺪﺿ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺎﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺓﲑﺧﻷﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻰﻌﺴﺘﻓ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﺃ ﱀﺎﺼﻣ ّﺲﲤ ﺪﻗ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺎﻫﺬﺨﺘﻳ ﱵﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮـﻘﻟﺍ
ﺮﻣﻷﺍ ﺔﻘﻴﻘﺣ ﺖﻧﺎﻛ ﹰﺎﻳﺃ ،ﺔﻤﻴﻠﺳ ﲑﻏ ﻊﻓﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺔﺑﺭﺎﻀﺘﻣ ﱀﺎﺼﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻲﺣﻮﺑ ﻑﺮﺼﺗ ﻢﻫﺪﺣﺃ ﻥﺃ ﺖﻨﻇ ﺍﺫﺇ ﺀﺍﱪﳋﺍ .
٣٥ -
ﺃ ﻊﺘﻤﺘﻳ ﻻﻭ
ﰲ ﻯﻮﺳ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺎﻋﺩ ﻦﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻱﺄﺑ ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﺀﺎﻀﻋ
ﻢﻬﺘﻄﺸﻧﺃ ﻞﻤﺸﻳ ﺚﻴﲝ ﻕﺎﻄﻨﻟﺍ ﻊﺳﺍﻭ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺎﻬﻌﻣ ﻡﺮﺑﹸﺃ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﰲﻭ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ .
ﹰﺎﻌﺑﺍﺭ - ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺍ ﺢﻨﳌ ﺔﻣﺯﻼﻟﺍ ﲑﺑﺍﺪﺘﻟﺍ
ﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺍ
٣٦ -
ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ﺽﺮﺘﻌﹸﳌﺍ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺎﻬﺒﺟﻮﲟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﺴﺗ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﺁ ﺮـﻓﻮﺗ .
ﻥﺃ ﺪﻴﺑ
ﺍﺫﺇ ﺎﻤﻴﺳ ﻻ ،ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﺪﺿ ﻲﺋﺎﻀﻗ ﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﱃﺇ ﺄﺠﻠﺗ ﺪﻗ ﺕﺍﺭﺍﺮﻘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻦﻣ ﺓﺭﺮﻀﺘﳌﺍ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮـﻃﻷﺍ
ﻭ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺔﻳﺮﺳ ﺕﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﺍﻮﺸﻓﺃ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﻷﺍ ﺀﻻﺆﻫ ﻥﺃ ﺖﻋّﺩﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺖﻨﻇ
ﰲ ﺏﺭﺎﻀﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻌﻓﺍﺩ ﺔﻴﲰﺭ ﻡﺎﻬﲟ ﺍﻮﻣﺎﻗ ﻭﺃ ﻖﺣ ﻪﺟ
ﱀﺎـﺼﳌﺍ .
ﱂﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﺪﻠﺑ ﻊﻴﲨ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﻮـﻔﻇﻮﻣ ﻊﺘـﻤﺘﻳﻭ .
ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ
ﺎﺑﻬ ﺍﻮﻣﺎﻗ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻝﺎﻌﻓﻷﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻴﻧﺎﳌﺃ ﰲ ﻻﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻱﺄﺑ ﻥﻮﻈﳛ ﻻ ﺎﻫﺀﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻫﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ
ﺔﻔﻴﻀﳌﺍ ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﻪﻴﻄﻐﻳ ﻁﺎﺸﻧ ﻭﺃ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺀﺎﻨﺛﺃ .
ﻊﻨﳝ ﻻ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻼﻟ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺩﻮﺟﻭ ﺩﺮﳎ ﻥﺇﻭ
ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺈﺑ ﺓﺮﺷﺎﺒﳌﺍ .
ﺐﺴﺤﻓ ﺔﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍ ﺮﻳﺮﻘﺗ ﺔﺤﺼﺑ ﺎﳕﺇﻭ ﺀﺎﻋﺩﻻﺍ ﻉﻮﺿﻮﲟ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ ﻻ ﺔﻟﺄﺴﳌﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻴﺑ .
٣٧ - ﺮﻃﺃ ﺀﻮﺠﻠﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺓﺮﻃﺎﺨﳌﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ ﺮﻳﺪﻘﺗ ﺐﻌﺼﻟﺍ ﻦﻣﻭ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﱪﻟ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻛﺭﺎﺸﻣ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺛ ﻑﺍ
ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻘﻟﺍ ﺔـﻘﺣﻼﳌﺍ ﱃﺇ ﻮﺗﻮﻴـﻛ .
ﺔﺟﺭﺩ ﻢﻴﻴﻘﺗ ﰲ ﺓﱪﳋﺍ ﱃﺇ ﺭﺎﻘﺘﻓﻻﺍ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﺀﻲﺸﺑ ﻡﺎﻴﻘﻟﺍ ﻡﺪﻋ ﻮﻫ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﳋﺍ ﺪﺣﺄﻓ
ﺓﺮـﻃﺎﺨﳌﺍ .
ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻥﺃﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟﺍ ﻢﻛﺎﶈﺍ ﰲ ﺎﻧﻬﺄﺸﺑ ﺔﻌﻓﺍﺮﳌﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺄﺸﻨﺗ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺍ ﻱﺃ ﻥﺄﺑ ﹰﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﻝﺍﺪﳉﺍ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻦـﻜﻟﻭ
ﻑﺍﺮـﻃﻷﺍ
ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﺜﻣ ﰲ ﺔﻴﻌﻗﺍﻭ ﺓﱪﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻝﻮﺼﳊﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻻﺇ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻼﻟ ﹰﺎﻣﺎﻈﻧ ﻊﻀﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻲﻐﺒﻨﻳ ﻻ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ
ﺕﺎﻣﻮﺼﳋﺍ .
ﺔﻳﻻﻮﺑ ﻥﻮﻌﻠﻄﻀﻳ ﺍﻮﻧﺎﻛ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﺃ ﻖﺗﺎﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﲰﺭ ﻝﺎﻌﻓﺃ ﻦﻋ ﻉﺎﻓﺪﻟﺍ ﺀﺐﻋ ﺀﺎﻘﻟﺇ ﻝﻮﻘﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻫ ﻦﻜﻟﻭ
ﻄﺸﻟ ٍﺪﻤﻋ ﻦﻋ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﻻﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﰲ ّﺖﺒﻟﺍ ﻙﺮﺘُﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻝﻮﻘﻌﳌﺍ ﻦﻣ ﻞﻫﻭ ؟ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺩ
ﺎﻬﺘﻳﻮﺴﺗ ﻦﻣ ﹰﻻﺪﺑ ﺔﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟﺍ ﲔﻧﺍﻮﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺤ
؟ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﺎﻫﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ﺔﻴﻟﺁ ﱪﻋ ٣٨ -
ﻦﻣ ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺮﺟﺇ ﺫﺎﲣﺍ ﺐﻠﻄﺘﻳ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﻯﺪﻟ ﻝﻮﻌﻔﳌﺍ ﻱﺭﺎﺳ ﻢﺋﻼﻣ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﺣﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﺍ ﻡﺎﻈﻧ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺇ ﻥﺇ
ﺎﻬﻨﻴﻧﺍﻮﻗ ﻦﻤﺿ ﲑﺑﺍﺪﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻞﻴﻌﻔﺘﻟ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻦﻣﻭ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ .
ﻗﻭ ﻕﺮﻐﺘﺴﻳ ٌﺮﻣﺃ ﻮﻫﻭ ﻥﺃ ﺐﳚ ﲔﺣ ﰲ ،ﹰﺎﺘ
ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺭﺎﻃﺇ ﰲ ﻞﻤﻌﻟﺍ ﺮﻤﺘـﺴﻳ .
ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺪﻋﺎﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﲑﺑﺍﺪﺗ ﺔﻋﻮﻤﳎ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﻳ ﻥﺃ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﳌ ﻦﻜﳝﻭ
ﺍﻮﻠﻤﺤﺘﻳ ﻥﺃ ﱃﺇ ﻡﺎﻬﲟ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺮﲤﺆﻣ ﻢﻬﻴﻟﺇ ﺪﻬﻌﻳ ﻦﻳﺬﻟﺍ ﺹﺎﺨﺷﻷﺍ ﺮﻄﻀﻳ ﺚﻴﺣ ﻦﻫﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﻊﺿﻮﻟﺍ ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟﺍ
ﻢﻫﺪﺿ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻗ ﻯﻮﻋﺪﻟ ﺽﺮﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺮﻃﺎﳐ .
ﻀﺘﺗﻭ ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ ﺓﺮﻓﺎﻨﺘﳌﺍ ﲑﻏ ﲑﺑﺍﺪﺘﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﻦﻤ :
) ﺃ (
ﻦﻜﳝ ﺕﺎﻧﺎﺼﳊﺍﻭ ﺕﺍﺯﺎﻴﺘﻣﻻﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﹰﺎﻣﺎﻜﺣﺃ ﻦﻤﻀﺘﻳ ﻊﻣﺎﺟ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﻕﺎﻔﺗﺍ
؛ﺽﺍﺮﻌﺘﺳﻻﺍ ﺀﺍﱪﺧ ﺔﻗﺮﻓﺃ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻳﺯﻭ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻤﺘﺟﺍ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﺘﺳﺍ ﰲ ﺔﺒﻏﺍﺮﻟﺍ ﻥﺍﺪﻠﺒﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻣﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ )
ﺏ (
ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﻣﻷﺍ ﱃﻮﺘﻳ ﻥﺄـﺑ ﺔﺒـﻟﺎﻄﳌﺍ
ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺀﺎﻀﻋﺃ ﺪﺿ ﺔﺜﻟﺎﺜﻟﺍ ﻑﺍﺮﻃﻷﺍ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﺔﳉﺎﻌﻣ
؛ﺎﻬﺋﺍﱪﺧﻭ ﲔﺑﻭﺎﻨﳌﺍ ﺎﻬﺋﺎﻀﻋﺃﻭ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ ﺓﺄﺸﻨﳌﺍ )
ﺝ (
ﱃﺇ ﺎﻬﳝﺪﻘﺗﻭ ﻮﺗﻮﻴﻛ ﻝﻮﻛﻮﺗﻭﺮﺑ ﺕﺎﻴﻟﻵ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﻋﺩﻻﺍ ﻝﺎﺜﺘﻣﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻨﻃﻮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺌﻴﳍﺍ ﺔـﻘﻓﺍﻮﻣ
؛ﺔﻧﺎﻣﻷﺍ ﺮﻘﻣ ﰲ ﻱﺬﻴﻔﻨﺘﻟﺍ ﲔﻣﻷﺍ
