ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺇﺭﺷﺎﺩﻱ

(1)

1432 ـھ

ﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﺓﺭﺍﺯﻭ ﻲ

ﺰﻳﺰﻌﻟﺍ ﺪﺒﻋ ﻚﻠﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻌﻣﺎﺟ

ﺕﺎﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻭﺆﺷ ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻋ

ﺕﺎﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻭﺆﺷ ﺓﺩﺎﻤﻋ ﺔﻟﺎﻛﻭ

ﺕﺎﻨﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻠﻛ ﻉﺮﻓ

ﻱﺩﺎﺷﺭﺇ ﻞﻴﻟﺩ

ﺮﳊﺍ ﻝﻮﺻﻮﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻣ ﰲ ﺖﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ

(2)

* ﺠﻭﺠ ــ ل Google

) http://www.google.com (

لﺠﻭﺠ ﻡﺩﻘﻴ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤﻟ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺞﺌﺎﺘﻨ ﺏﻴﺘﺭﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﻭﻟﻭﺃ

لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ،ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻠﻟ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ . ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺙﻴﺤ ،ﻪﺴﻔﻨ ﻙﺭﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻓﺎﺸﻜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺎﻤﺘﻋﻻﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻼﻀﻓﻭ )

ﻥﻤ

ﻲﻨﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﺎﻴﻨﺒﻭ ﺎﻬﻠﻜﻴﻫ ﺙﻴﺤ (

ﺤﺍﺯﻟﺍ لﺒﻗ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﺌﻼﻤ ﻙﺭﺤﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﺘﻭﺒﻜﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻑ

Google Web crawler ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺠ لﻭﻜﻭﺘﻭﺭﺒ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺩﺨ ﺩﻤﺘﻌﺘ ،

ﺔﺤﻭﺘﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻴﺸﺭﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﺒﻤﻟ ﻊﺒﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ Open Archives Initiative -

Protocol for Metadata Harvesting )

OAI-PMH (

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ،لﺠﻭﺠ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻨﻋ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﻹﺎﺒ ﺭﻴﺩﺠﻟﺍﻭ ،ﻙﺭﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺩﻘﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺌﺎﺼﺨﻟﺍ ﻯﺩﺤﺇ ﻡﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﺎﺒ ﺏﺴﺤﻓ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ

ﻡﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﻕﻭﻘﺤ ﺔﻴﺼﺎﺨ ﻲﻫﻭ Usage Rihgts

ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺨﺍﻭ ،

"

ﻭﺃ ﻡﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﻻﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺠﻤ

ﺔﻜﺭﺎﺸﻤﻟﺍ

"

Free use or share ﺔﻴﺼﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺕﺍﺭﺎﻴﺨ ﻥﻴﺒ ﻥﻤ

) لﻜﺸ .(1

ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ ﻰﻟﺇ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﺎﻤ ﹰﺓﺩﺎﻋ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ

ﻡﻜﺤﺒ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ

ﺔﻴﺘﻭﺒﻜﻨﻌﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻁﻴﺴﺒ ﺙﺤﺒ ﺀﺍﺭﺠﺇ ﻕﻴﺭﻁ ﻥﻋ ،ﺎﻬﺘﻌﻴﺒﻁ .

ﻯﺭﻴﻭ

ﺭﺤ ﺙﺤﺒ ﻥﻭﺩ ﺭﺤ لﻭﺼﻭ ﺔﻤﺜ ﺱﻴﻟ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺽﻌﺒﻟﺍ Open

Search .

ﺝﺎﺘﻨﻹﺍ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﺎﻨﻫ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻲﻨﻌﻴﻭ

ﻕﺌﺍﻭﻋ ﺔﻴﺃ ﻥﻭﺩ ﻱﺭﻜﻔﻟﺍ .

ﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻕﻠﻁﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺎﹰﻨﺎﻴﺤﺃ ﺍﺫﻟﻭ ﺙ

ﺭﺤﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ،ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ ﻲﻓ .

،ﺔﻟﺩﻷﺍﻭ ،ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺭﺤﻤ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺘ ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨﻭ

Metadata harvesters .

ﻑﺼﻭﺘ ﺎﻤ ﹰﺓﺩﺎﻋ ﻪﻨﺃ ﺭﻜﺫﻟﺎﺒ ﺭﻴﺩﺠﻟﺍﻭ

ﻥﺍﺭﺨﻵﺍ ﻥﺎﻁﻤﻨﻟﺍ ﻑﺼﻭﻴ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ،ﺔﻠﻤﺎﺸﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺎﺒ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺭﺤﻤ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤﻟ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺎﺒ Open access-

specific tools .

ﺕﺍﺭﺩﺎﺒﻤ ﺎﻌﻴﻤﺠ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺭﺎﺒﺘﻋﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﻴﻭ

ﺤﺒﻟا تﺎﻛﺮﺤﻣ ــــــــــــــ

ﺚ

(3)

*

ﻲﺜﺤﺒﻟا ﻞﺟﻮﺟ Google Scholar

http://scholar.google.com/

لﺠﻭﺠ ﺩﻌﻴ ﻱﺭﻜﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻨﻹﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﻰﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻥﻴﺜﺤﺎﺒﻟﺍ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻲﺜﺤﺒﻟﺍ

ﻲﻤﻴﺩﺎﻜﻷﺍ

ﺔﻬﺠﺍﻭﺒ ﺔﻔﻟُﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻴﺫﻟﺍ ﺀﻻﺅﻬﻟ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﺔﻔﺼﺒﻭ ،ﻡﻜﺤﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺱﻴﺌﺭﻟﺍ ﻙﺭﺤﻤﻟﺍ

ﻪﻔﺌﺎﻅﻭﻭ . ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺤﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺹﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﺭﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ لﻤﺘﺸﻴﻭ

ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﺭﻓﻭﻴﻭ ،ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ . ﻤﻭ ﻊﻤﺠﻴ ،ﺔﻟﺍﺩ ﺔﻤﻠﻜ ﺔﻴﺃ ﻥﻋ ﻙﺭﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺞﺘﺎﻨ ﻥﺃ ﻅﺤﻼﻤﻟﺍ ﻥ ﺕﺎﻜﺍﺭﺘﺸﻻﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺓﺩﻤﺘﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ ﻥﻤ ﻼﻜ ﻥﻴﺒ

ﺔﻴﺭﺎﺠﺘﻟﺍ . لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ ﻊﻴﻤﺠ ﻊﺠﺭﺘﺴﻴ ﻻ ﻙﺭﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﻅﺤﻼﻨ ﺎﻤﻜ

ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ .

ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺙﺤﺒ ﺔﻴﻠﻤﻋ ﺀﺍﺭﺠﺇ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺒﻻ ﻪﻨﺈﻓ ﺍﺫﻟﻭ

ﺩﺨﺘﺴﺎﺒ ﺠ ﻙﺭﺤﻤ ﻡﺍ ﺙﺤﺒ ﻙﺭﺤﻤ ﻱﺃ ﻰﺘﺤ ﻭﺃ ،ﺱﻴﺌﺭﻟﺍ لﺠﻭ

. .

(4)

* ﺮﺤﻟا لﻮﺻﻮﻟا تﺎﯾرود ﺚﺤﺑ كﺮﺤﻣ Open Access Journals

Search Engine (OAJSE)

http://www.google.com/cse/home? cx=010128745078609 466797:ugmi2ufy5lq

ﺭﺒﻭﺘﻜﺃ ﻰﺘﺤ لﻤﺘﺸﻴ ، ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﺹﺼﺨﻤ ﻙﺭﺤﻤ ﻥﻋ ﺩﻴﺯﻴ ﺎﻤﻴﻓ ﺔﻔﺸﻜﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡ2010 ﻲﻓ ﻙﻟﺫﻭ ،ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺩ 3600

ﺔﻴﺭﺸﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻓﺭﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤ ﻊﻴﻤﺠ .

ﻰﻟﺇ ﺔﻘﺌﺎﻓ ﺔﻁﺒﺍﺭ ﻙﺭﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻭﻤ ﺭﻓﻭﻴﻭ

ﺌﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺔﻔﺸﻜﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﻥﻴﻭﺎﻨﻌﻟ ﺔﻠﻤﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻤ .

* نﺮﯿﺟ ﺚﺤﺒﻟا كﺮﺤﻣ JURN

http://jurn.org /

ﻥﻋ ﺩﻴﺯﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻑﻴﺸﻜﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﻴ ،ﻲﻤﻴﺩﺎﻜﺃ ﺙﺤﺒ ﻙﺭﺤﻤ 3.600

ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺩ

ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺎﺴﻨﻹﺍﻭ ﻥﻭﻨﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﺠﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤ .

*

يﺎھ تﺎﻧﺎﯿﺑ ﺪﺻﺮﻣ ﺮﯾاو

Highwire

http://highwire.stanford.edu/cgi/search

ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ ﺯﺭﺒﺃ ﺩﺤﺃ ﺩﻌﻴ ﺎﻤﺒﺭﻭ ،ﺽﺭﻷﺍ ﻡﻭﻠﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺹﺼﺨﺘﻤ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒ ﺩﺼﺭﻤ ﺔﻟﺎﻘﻤ ﻲﻨﻭﻴﻠﻤ ﻲﻟﺍﻭﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﺘﺸﻴ ﺙﻴﺤ ؛ﺔﻴﺼﺼﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻤ ﻙﻟﺫﻭ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻠﻟ ﺎﹰﻘﻓﻭ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤ ﻲﻟﺍﻭﺤ ﻥﻴﺒ

ﺩﺼﺭﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤ ﺔﻟﺎﻘﻤ ﻥﻴﻴﻼﻤ6 .

ﺓﺩﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻻﻭﻟﺎﺒ ﺩﺭﻭﻔﻨﺎﺘﺴ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ لﺒﻗ ﻥﻤ ﺩﺼﺭﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﻡﺘ .

(5)

ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ لﻴﺠﺴﺘ ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨﺒ ﺎﹰﻨﺎﻴﺤﺃ ﻰﻋﺩﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﺃ Repository listing services ﺩﺼﺍﺭﻤ ﻲﻫ ،

ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻠﺒﺎﻗ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒ

ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻥﻋ .

ﻲﻠﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺔﻟﺩﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺯﺭﺒﺃ ﻥﻤﻭ :

ﺮﺤﻟا لﻮﺻﻮﻟا تﺎﻋدﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﺠﺳ * راور)

( Registry of Open Access

Repositories (ROAR)

http://roar.eprints.org /

ﻭﺃ ﺎﻴﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﻲﻤﻟﺎﻋ لﻴﻟﺩ ﺞﻤﺎﻨﺭﺒ لﻤﻋ ﻕﻴﺭﻓ لﺒﻗ ﻥﻤ ﻩﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﻡﺘ ،ﺔﻴﺘﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ EPrints

ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠﻟ ﻊﺒﺎﺘﻟﺍ

ﻥﻭﺘﺒﻤﺎﻬﺜﻭﺎﺴ .

ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ لﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟ ﺱﺎﺴﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺀﺎﺸﻨﺇ ﻡﺘ ﺩﻗﻭ

ﻥﺃ ﻻﺇ ،ﻪﻴﻟﺇ ﺭﺎﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﺞﻤﺎﻨﺭﺒﻟﺍ لﺒﻗ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﺘﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﻡﺘﺘ )

ﺭﺍﻭﺭ ( ﺍ ﻲﻁﻐﻴ ﻥﻵ

ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﺞﻤﺍﺭﺒﻟﺎﺒ لﻤﻌﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ .

ﺔﻠﺒﺎﻗ ﻡﺌﺍﻭﻗ لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺭﻓﻭﻴﻭ

ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻥﻋ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﺼﺤﺇﻭ ،ﺔﻔﻨﺼﻤﻭ ،ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﻡﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ . ﺔﻴﻨﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻴﺜﻜ لﻤﺘﺸﺘﻭ ،ﺓﺭﺼﺘﺨﻤ ﺕﻼﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟﺍ .

لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ ﺎﻫﺭﻓﻭﻴ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻤﺎﻌﻤ ﻥﻤﻭ :

،ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻓﺍﺭﻐﺠﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻭﻤﻟﺍ

ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻁﻤﻨﻭ ،ﻪﺘﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺩﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺞﻤﺎﻨﺭﺒﻟﺍﻭ .

ﻭﻴﻟﻭﻴ ﻰﺘﺤ لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ لﻤﺘﺸﻴ

ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﻡ2010 ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ 1800

.

2 .

ﺔﯿﻤﻗﺮﻟا تﺎﻋدﻮﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﻟدأ

(6)

* ﺮﺤﻟا لﻮﺻﻮﻟا تﺎﻋدﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﯿﻟد )

راود ﻦﺑوأ (

Directory of Open Access Repositories.OpenDOAR http://www.opendoar.org

/

لﺒﻗ ﻥﻤ ﻩﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﻡﺘ ﺩﻗﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻴﺩﺎﻜﻷﺍ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﺒ ﻲﻤﻟﺎﻋ لﻴﻟﺩ

ﺎﺒﺭﺸ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤ SHERPA

ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠﻟ ﻊﺒﺎﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻙﺴﻴﺠ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤ ﻥﻤ لﻭﻤﻤﻟﺍ

ﻡﺎﻬﺠﻨﺘﻭﻨ . لﻤﺘﺸﻴ لﻜ ﻥﻋ ﺔﻘﺜﻭﻤﻭ ﺔﻠﺼﻔﻤ ﺕﻼﻴﺠﺴﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺩﺼﺭﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ

ﻪﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍﻭ ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﻑﺼﻭ ﻙﻟﺫ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻤﺒ ،ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ .

ﻙﺎﻨﻫ

ﺹﺼﺨﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻓﺍﺭﻐﺠﻟﺍ ﻊﻗﻭﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺩﺼﺭﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﺓﺭﺍﺩﺇ ﻲﻓ ﻡﺩﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺞﻤﺎﻨﺭﺒﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻐﻠﻟﺍﻭ ،ﻯﻭﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻁﻤﻨﻭ ،ﻲﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ .

ﺌﺍﻭﻗ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﺩﺼﺭﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺩﻘﻴﻭ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻥﻋ ﺕﺍﺀﺎﺼﺤﺇﻭ ﺔﻔﻨﺼﻤ ﻡ

ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ . ﺭﻓﻭﻴ ﺎﻤﻜ )

ﺭﺍﻭﺩ ﻥﺒﻭﻷﺍ (

ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻠﻤﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﺹﻭﺼﻨﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺼﺎﺨ

ﺎﻫﺩﺩﻋ ﻕﺎﻓ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺎﻬﺒ ﺔﻠﺠﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ لﻤﺘﺸﺘ 1650

ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ . لﻜﺸ ) (4

(7)

* تﺎﻋدﻮﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﻲﻄﺋاﺮﺨﻟا ﻞﯿﻟﺪﻟا Repository Maps

http://maps.repository66.org /

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟ ﻲﻁﺌﺍﺭﺨ لﻴﺜﻤﺘ ﻥﻋ ﺓﺭﺎﺒﻋ ﻊﻗﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻭﻴﻟﻭﻴ ﻰﺘﺤ لﻤﺘﺸﻴﻭ ،ﻡﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡ2010

1600

ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ . ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠﺒ ﺱﺒﻭﻟ ﺕﺭﺍﻭﻴﺘﺴ لﺒﻗ ﻥﻤ ﻊﻗﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﻡﺘ

ﺙﻴﻭﺘﺴﺭﺎﺒﺁ

*

تﺎﻧﺎﯿﺒﻟا تﺎﻋدﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻞﯿﻟد Data repositories

http://oad.simmons.edu/oadwiki/Data_repositories

ﻡﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﻓﻭﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺼﺍﺭﻤﻭ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ

ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺃﺩﺒﻤﻟ ﺎﹰﻘﻓﻭ .

ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ لﻴﻟﺩ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻘﻟﺍ Open

Access Directory ﺕﺎﻴﻻﻭﻟﺎﺒ ﻥﻭﻁﺴﻭﺒﺒ ﻥﻭﻤﻴﺎﺴ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠﻟ ﻊﺒﺎﺘﻟﺍ

ﺓﺩﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ .

ﻊﻤﺠ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﺘ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﺎﻬﻨﺄﺒ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺘ ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨ ﻑﺭﻌﹸﺘ ﺩﺤﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒ ﺩﺼﺭﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻌﻴﻤﺠﺘﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ

ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻟ لﺒﺎﻗﻭ ﺡﻭﺘﻔﻤﻭ .

ﻲﻨﻌﺘﻭ

"

ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﺩﺨ "

ﺎﻌﻤ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺠ ﺎﻨﻫ

ﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﻠﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺭﻴﻓﻭﺘﻭ ،ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻨﺎﻅﻤ ﻥﻤ ﻊﻤﺠ

ﻱﺩﻭﻘﻨﻌﻟﺍ clustering

،ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﺔﻓﺎﻀﺇﻭ ...

ﺦﻟﺇ .

ﺪﺧ 3 - ﺪﺧ تﺎﻧﺎﯿﺒﻟا تﺎﻔﺻاو ﻊﯿﻤﺠﺗ تﺎﻣ METADATA HARVESTERS

(8)

ﺔﺤﻭﺘﻔﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﺼﺍﺭﻤ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻕﻠﻁﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺎﹰﻨﺎﻴﺤﺃﻭ Open

databases ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒ ﺩﺼﺭﻤ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺠﺘ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺙﻴﺤ ،

ﺹﺨﺸ ﻱﻷ ﺕﻨﺭﺘﻨﻹﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﺎﺠﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ ،ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻟ لﺒﺎﻗﻭ ﺩﺤﺍﻭ ﺓﺩﺎﻓﻺﻟ

ﻨﻤ ﺎﻬ . ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ ﺎﻬﻔﺼﻭﺒ ﻥﻴﺜﺤﺎﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﺎﻐﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﻬﻤ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﻷﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺩﻌﺘﻭ

ﺔﻌﻴﻓﺭﻟﺍ ﺓﺩﻭﺠﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤﻟ لﻭﺼﻭﻠﻟ ﺔﺤﻭﺘﻔﻤ .

ﻩﺫﻫ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﻭ

ﺓﺭﻭﺼ ﻲﻓ ﺀﺍﻭﺴ ،ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻤﻟ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺌﺩﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﺒﻁﻟﺍ pre-prints

ﺔﻘﺤﻼﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻌﺒﻁﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ post-prints

. ﺎﻤﻴﻓﻭ

ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺽﻌﺒﺒ ﻑﻴﺭﻌﺘ ﻲﻠﻴ

* ﺮﺘﺴﯾوأ OAIster

http://www.oaister.worldcat.org /

ﻑﻴﺸﺭﻷﺍ ﺓﺭﺩﺎﺒﻤ ﻊﻤ ﺔﻘﻓﺍﻭﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺎﺠ ﻪﻨﺄﺒ ﺭﺘﺴﻴﻭﺃ ﻑﺭﻌﻴ ﻊﻤ ﻕﻓﺍﻭﺘﻤ ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻱﺃ ﺢﻔﺼﺘ ﻭﺃ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﻪﻨﻜﻤﻴ ﻱﺫﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺡﻭﺘﻔﻤﻟﺍ لﻭﻜﻭﺘﻭﺭﺒ OAI-PMH

ﺓﺭﺩﺎﺒﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻬﻟ ﻊﺒﺎﺘﻟﺍ .

ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺘﺒ ﺭﺘﺴﻴﻭﺃ ﻡﻭﻘﻴﻭ

ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﺢﻴﺘﻴﻭ ،ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻥﻤ ﺭﻴﺜﻜ ﻥﻤ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ

ﺔﺒﺎﺜﻤﺒ ﺩﻌﻴ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ ﻥﻋ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ

ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﺘﻘﻤﻟ ﺩﺤﻭﻤ ﺱﺭﻬﻓ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭﻟﺍ

. ﺭﺘﺴﻴﻭﺃ لﻤﺘﺸﻴﻭ )

ﻭﻴﻟﻭﻴ ﺔﻴﺍﺩﺒ ﻲﻓ

ﻡ2010 ( ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﻌﻴﻤﺠﺘ ﻡﺘ ﺔﻠﻴﺠﺴﺘ ﻥﻭﻴﻠﻤ 23

ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ 1100

ﻡﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ .

ﺭﺘﺴﻴﻭﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤﻟﺍ لﻜ ﺕﺴﻴﻟﻭ

ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻤ ﺔﺌﻓ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﺘﻴﺒﻟﺎﻏ ﻥﺃ ﺎﻤﻜ ،ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻠﻟ ﺎﻘﻓﻭ ﺡﺎﺘﻤ ﺎﻬﻤﻅﻌﻤ ﻪﻨﺃ ﻻﺇ ،ﺔﻴﻨﺎﺠﻤ ﺕﻨﺎﻜ ﻥﺇﻭ ،ﺔﻤﻜﺤﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤ ﻥﻤ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺎَﹰﻁﺎﻤﻨﺃ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ لﻤﺸﺘ

ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ .

،ﻥﺎﺠﺸﺘﻤ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠﻟ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺘﻜﻤﻠﻟ ﻊﺒﺎﺘ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤﻜ ﺔﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺕﺃﺩﺒ

ﺭﻴﺎﻨﻴ ﻥﻤ ﺍﺀﺩﺒ لﻘﺘﻨﺍﻭ ﻰﻟﺇ ﻡ2010

ﺔﻤﺩﺨ WorldCat ـﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﺒﺎﺘﻟﺍ

.OCLC لﻜﺸ ) (6

(9)

*

ﺔﯿﻤﻠﻌﻟا تﺎﻛرﺎﺸﻤﻟا Scientific Commons

http://www.scientificcommons.org/

ﻑﻠﺘﺨﻴ

"

ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻜﺭﺎﺸﻤﻟﺍ "

ﺕﺎﻋﻭﺒﻁﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻩﺯﻴﻜﺭﺘ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺘﺴﻴﻭﺃ ﻥﻋ

ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ . ﻥﻟﺎﺠ ﺕﻨﺎﺴ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ ﻊﺒﺘﻴ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻑﻴﺸﻜﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﻌﻴ ،ﺍﺭﺴﻴﻭﺴﺒ

ﻲﻟﺍﻭﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﺭﻴﻓﻭﺘﻭ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻤﻗﺭ ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ 1000

ﻯﺭﺨﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﺭﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﻭﺒﻁﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻴﻴﻼﻤ ﻥﻋ ﻼﻀﻓ ،ﻡﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ .

زوﺮﯿﺳ * Scirus

http://www.scirus.com/

،ﺔﻴﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺭﺩﺎﺼﻤﻟ لﻤﺎﺸ ﺙﺤﺒ ﻙﺭﺤﻤ ﺎﻬﻨﺄﺒ ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻨ ﺓﺍﺩﻷﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻑﺭﻌﺘ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺠ ﺕﺍﻭﺩﺃ ﺕﺤﺘ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﺝﺭﺩﻨﺘ ﻥﺃ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﺎﻬﻨﺃ ﻻﺇ .

ﻲﻁﻐﺘﻭ

ﻥﻋ ﺩﻴﺯﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺯﻭﺭﻴﺴ ﻥﻤ ﺎﻬﻌﻴﻤﺠﺘ ﻡﺘ ،ﺔﻴﻨﻭﺭﺘﻜﻟﺇ ﺔﻘﻴﺜﻭ ﻥﻭﻴﻠﻤ 480

ﺕﺍﺀﺍﺭﺒﻭ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒ ﺩﺼﺍﺭﻤﻭ ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﻴﺸﺭﻷﺍﻭ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻻﺍ ﻉﺍﺭﺘﺨ .

* ﺮﻔﯾارد DRIVER (Europe)

infrastructures.eu/

- http://search.driver.research

ﻥﻴﺩﻴﻔﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟ ﺢﻴﺘﺘ ﺙﻴﺤ ،ﻲﻤﻴﻠﻗﻹﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺠﻟ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻲﻟﺍﻭﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤﻟﺍﻭ ﺎﺒﻭﺭﻭﺃ ﺓﺭﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺌﺎﻘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ

ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺔﻐﻟ 25 .

* ورآ Arrow (Australia)

http://research.nla.gov.au/

ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﺢﻴﺘﺘ ﺙﻴﺤ ،ﻲﻨﻁﻭﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺠﻟ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﺎﻴﻟﺍﺭﺘﺴﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻴﺘﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺤﻤ .

ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﻤﺸﺘﻭ :

ﺔﻘﺤﻼﻟﺍ ﺦﺴﻨﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺎﺠﻟﺍ لﺌﺎﺴﺭﻟﺍ preprints

ﺔﻘﺒﺎﺴﻟﺍﻭ preprints

ﺕﻻﺎﻘﻤ ﻥﻤ

،ﺔﻴﺘﻭﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﻼﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺭﻭﺼﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺏﺘﻜﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻓﻭ ،ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ...

ﺦﻟﺇ . ﺍﺫﻫﻭ

ﺔﻴﻟﺍﺭﺘﺴﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﻁﻭﻟﺍ ﺔﺒﺘﻜﻤﻠﻟ ﻊﺒﺎﺘ ﻉﻭﺭﺸﻤﻟﺍ .

* ـﻟ تﺎﻔﺻاﻮﻟا ﻊﻣﺎﺟ )

لرﺎﻛ ( CARL Metadata Harvester

i.lib.sfu.ca/index.php/index oa

- abrc - http://carl

ﻰﻠﻋ ﺏﺼﻨﺘ ﺙﻴﺤ ،ﻲﻨﻁﻭﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺠﻟ ﻯﺭﺨﺃ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺒﺘﻜﻤﻟ ﺔﻴﺩﻨﻜﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺠﻠﻟ ﺔﻌﺒﺎﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺘﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺤﻤ Canadian Association of Research Libraries (CARL) .

(10)

* زﻮﺜﯾإ EThOS

http://ethos.bl.uk/Home.do

لﻤﻌﺘ ﺙﻴﺤ ،ﻲﻨﻁﻭﻟﺍﻭ ﻲﻋﻭﻨﻟﺍ ﻥﻴﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺠﻟ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻌﻤﺎﺠﻟﺍ لﺌﺎﺴﺭﻟﺎﺒ ﺔﺼﺎﺨﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻓ ﺔﻜﺭﺎﺸﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻤﻴﺩﺎﻜﻷﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺴﺅﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻋﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﺔﻜﻠﻤﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻲ

ﺓﺩﺤﺘﻤﻟﺍ .

* ﺎﯾﺪﯾآ IDEAS/RePEc

http://ideas.repec.org/search.html

ﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺠﻟ ﺓﺍﺩﺃ ﺹﺼﺨﺘ

ﻡﻠﻋ ﻭﻫﻭ ﻲﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤﻟﺍ

ﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ . ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ ،ﺎﻬﺴﻔﻨ ﺔﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻊﺒﺘﺘﻭ RePEc

ﺹﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ

ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺍ

ﺔﻴﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ .

ﺔﻠﺼﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻔﺼﺍﻭ ﻊﻴﻤﺠﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ لﻤﻌﺘﻭ

ﻲﻟﺍﻭﺤ ﻥﻤ ﺔﻴﺩﺎﺼﺘﻗﻻﺍ ﺕﺎﺴﺍﺭﺩﻟﺎﺒ ﻡﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻉﺩﻭﺘﺴﻤ1200

.

ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩ ﻊﺘﻤﺘﺘ ،ﺔﻴﺩﻴﻠﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺴﻨﻟﺎﺒ لﺎﺤﻟﺍ ﻭﻫ ﺎﻤﻜ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻤ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺒ ﻑﻴﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﺼﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﻌﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨﻟﺎﺒ .

ﺝﺎﺘﻨﻹﺍ ﻑﻴﺸﻜﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺕﻗﻭﻟﺍ ﺱﻔﻨ ﻲﻓ ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺽﻌﺒ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﺘ ﺎﻤﻜ ﻲﻓ ﺭﻭﺸﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻜﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﻙﻠﺘ

. ﻙﻠﺘ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻰﻟﺇ ﺓﺭﺎﺸﺇ ﻲﻠﻴ ﺎﻤﻴﻓﻭ

ﺕﺎﻤﺩﺨﻟﺍ : ﺮﺤﻟا لﻮﺻﻮﻟا تﺎﯾرود ﻞﯿﻟد * جاود)

( Directory of Open Access Journals

(DOAJ)

http://www.doaj.org/

ﺩﻌﻴ ) ﺝﺍﻭﺩ ( لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩ ﺭﺼﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻟﺩﻷﺍ ﺯﺭﺒﺃ ﺩﺤﺃ

ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺤﻤ ﻑﻴﺸﻜﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻤﻌﺘﻭ ،ﻡﻟﺎﻌﻟﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ . ﺩﻨﻻ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ ﺕﺎﺒﺘﻜﻤ ﻪﻔﻴﻀﺘﺴﺘ ﻱﺫﻟﺍ ،لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ ﺍﺫﻫ ﻑﺩﻬﻴﻭ Lund

University Libraries ﺞﻴﻭﺭﺘﻟﺍ ﻰﻟﺇ ،ﺩﻴﻭﺴﻟﺎﺒ ﺓﺩﺎﻓﻹﺍ لﺒﺴ ﺭﻴﺴﻴﺘﻭ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟ

ﻬﻨﻤ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﺸﻨﻟﺍ ﺔﻜﺭﺤ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫﺭﻴﺜﺄﺘﻭ ﺎﻫﺭﻭﻀﺤ ﺓﺩﺎﻴﺯ ﻡﺜ ﻥﻤﻭ ،ﺎ .

4 - تﺎـــــــــــﯾروﺪﻟا ﺔﻟدأ

(11)

ﻭﻴﻟﻭﻴ ﻲﻓ لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﻴ ﻥﻋ ﺩﻴﺯﻴ ﺎﻤ ﺭﺼﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡ2010

،ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺩ 2000

ﻥﻋ ﺩﻴﺯﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻑﻴﺸﻜﺘﻭ 417.000

ﺎﻬﺒ ﺔﺤﺎﺘﻤ ﺔﻟﺎﻘﻤ .

لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ ﺯﺎﻓ

ﻡﺎﻋ ﻡ2009 ﻙﺭﺎﺒﺴ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤ ﺓﺯﺌﺎﺠﺒ ﺕﺎﻤﺎﻬﺴﻺﻟ ﺢﻨﻤﹸﺘ ﻲﺘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺎﺒﻭﺭﻭﺃ

ﻲﺒﻭﺭﻭﻷﺍ ﻯﻭﺘﺴﻤﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﻤﻠﻌﻟﺍ لﺎﺼﺘﻻﺍ ﻡﻟﺎﻋ ﻲﻓ ﺓﺯﺭﺎﺒﻟﺍ .

* ﺮﺤﻟا لﻮﺻﻮﻟا تﺎﯾرود ﺔﺑاﻮﺑ Open J-Gate

gate.com/Search/QuickSearch.aspx -

http://www.openj

ﻲﻓ ﺭﻭﺸﻨﻤﻟﺍ ﻱﺭﻜﻔﻟﺍ ﺝﺎﺘﻨﻹﺍ ﻑﻴﺸﻜﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻴﻨﻭﺭﺘﻜﻟﻹﺍ ﺔﺒﺍﻭﺒﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﺘ ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩ .

ﻡﺎﻋ ﺔﺒﺍﻭﺒﻟﺍ ﻩﺫﻫ ﻕﻼﻁﺇ ﻡﺘ لﺒﻗ ﻥﻤ ﻡ2006

ﺔﻴﺘﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ ﺔﺴﺴﺅﻤ Informatics Ltd

ﺩﻨﻬﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ . ، ﺔﺒﺍﻭﺒﻟﺍ ﺭﻓﻭﺘﺘ

ﻴﻓ ﻲﻔ ﻭﻴﻟﻭﻴ ﻥﻋ ﺩﻴﺯﻴ ﺎﻤ ﻑﻴﺸﻜﺘ ﻰﻠﻋ ،ﻡ2010

7300

ﻥﻤ ﺭﺜﻜﺃ ﺎﻬﻨﻤ ،ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺩ ﺔﻤﻜﺤﻤ ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺩ4200

. ﻡﺴﺎﺒ ﺢﻔﺼﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ

ﻲﻋﻭﻀﻭﻤﻟﺍ ﺹﺼﺨﺘﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺭﺸﺎﻨﻟﺍ ﻡﺴﺍ ﻭﺃ ،ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ .

ﺭﻓﺍﻭﺘ ﻥﻋ ﻼﻀﻓﻭ

ﺔﻤﻜﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﺙﺤﺒﻠﻟ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﻙﺎﻨﻫ ،ﻡﺩﻘﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﻨﺎﻜﻤﺇ ﻭ ،ﻁﻘﻓ / ﺔﻴﻨﻬﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ .

(12)

http://www.opensciencedirectory.net/

ﺔﻴﻤﺎﻨﻟﺍ لﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﻲﻓ ﻥﻴﺜﺤﺎﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﺴﻴﺌﺭ ﺔﻔﺼﺒ ﻪﺠﻭﻤ ،ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟ لﻴﻟﺩ .

ﻡﺘ

لﻴﻟﺩ ﻥﻤ ﺔﺼﺎﺨ ﺔﻔﺼﺒ لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻭﺘﺤﻤ ﺀﺎﻘﺘﺴﺍ )

ﺝﺍﻭﺩ ( ﻤﺩﺨ ﺽﻌﺒ ﻥﻋ ﻼﻀﻓ ﺕﺎ

ﻱﺭﺎﻨﻴﻫ لﺜﻤ ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻤﻭﻠﻌﻤﻟﺍ Hinari

ﺍﺭﻭﺠﺃﻭ . Agora لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ ﺭﻴﻭﻁﺘ ﻡﺘ

ﻭﻜﺴﺒﻴﺇ ﺔﻜﺭﺸ لﺒﻗ ﻥﻤ EBSCO

ﺕﻠﺴﺎﻫ ﺔﻌﻤﺎﺠ ﺔﺒﺘﻜﻤﻭ Hasselt University

Library ﺎﻜﻴﺠﻠﺒﺒ

. ﻭﻴﻟﻭﻴ ﻲﻓ لﻴﻟﺩﻟﺍ لﻤﺘﺸﻴ ﻲﻟﺍﻭﺤ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻡ2010

13.000

ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺩ .

* تﺎﯾروﺪﻠﻟ خﺮﻟوأ ﻞﯿﻟد Ulrich'sPeriodicals Directory

http://www.ulrichsweb.com/ulrichsweb /

ﻲﻓ ﻡﺩﻘﺘﻤ ﺙﺤﺒ ﺀﺍﺭﺠﺈﺒ ،ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺔﻤﻜﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻀﻴﺃ ﻑﺭﻌﺘﻟﺍ ﻥﻜﻤﻴ ﺕﺎﻨﺎﻴﺒ ﺩﺼﺭﻤ

"

ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻠﻟ ﺥﺭﻟﻭﺃ لﻴﻟﺩ

"

ﻥﻴﺩﺩﺤﻤﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﺎﺒ ﻙﻟﺫﻭ ،

"open access"

ﻭ

"refereed"

. ﺔﺼﺼﺨﺘﻤﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩﻟﺍ ﻥﻋ ﻊﻴﺭﺴ ﺙﺤﺒ ﺀﺍﺭﺠﺇ ﻥﺈﻓ ،لﺎﺜﻤﻟﺍ لﻴﺒﺴ ﻰﻠﻋﻭ

ﺔﻟﺍﺩﻟﺍ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺩﺨﺘﺴﺎﺒ ﺥﺭﻟﻭﻷﺍ ﻲﻓ

"education"

، ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻋﻭﺒﻁﻤﻟﺎﺒ ﺙﺤﺒﻟﺍ ﺩﻴﻴﻘﺘﺒﻭ

ﻪﻨﻋ ﺞﺘﻨ ،ﺭﺤﻟﺍ لﻭﺼﻭﻟﺍ ﺔﻴﺭﻭﺩ ﻥﺍﻭﻨﻋ 222

. ﺔﻓﺎﻀﺈﺒﻭ

"

ﺔﻤﻜﺤﻤﻟﺍ "

refereed ﻰﻟﺇ

ﻥﺃ ﻑﺸﺘﻜﺍ ،ﺔﻘﺒﺎﺴﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﺩﻴﺩﺤﺘﻟﺍ ﺍ ﻉﻭﻤﺠﻤﻟﺍ ﻥﻤ ﺎﹰﻨﺍﻭﻨﻋ170

ﻕﺒﺎﺴﻟ ) ﻲﻟﺍﻭﺤ ﻱﺃ (%76.5

ﻡﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺔﻴﺒﺭﺘﻟﺍ لﺎﺠﻤ ﻲﻓ ﺭﺤ لﻭﺼﻭ ﺕﺍﺫ ﺕﺎﻴﺭﻭﺩ ﺩﻌﻴ

ﻊﺟاﺮﻤﻟا

:

search : - open - without - access - http://blogs.ubc.ca/dean/2009/03/no

http://www.journal.cybrarians.info/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=231:2 17&Itemid=75 -

45 - 10 - 30 - 12 - 03&catid=98:2010 -

00 - 12 - 30 - 12 - 010

أ ﺪﯿﻨﺠﻟا ﻲﻠﻋ ﺔﻋرﺎﺑ /