T R U Q N G DAI HOC DONG THAP Tap chi Khoa hgc so 41 (12-2019)
MUC DO AM HIEU VA QUAN DIEM VE CAC CHI SO HOC THU^T CUA GIANG VIEN, NGHIEN CUtJ VIEN TRU^OfNG DAI HOC CAN T H O
• Vo Van M^y Nam'"*, Le Thj Xuan An'*', Nguygn Dang Khoa", Le Trpng Hieu"
Tom tat
Nghien cuu thuc hien khdo sdt true tuyen vdi 153 gidng viin vd nghien eieu vien d cde linh vuc chuyen mon, trinh do vd thdi gian cong tdc khdc nhau nhdm tim hieu muc do am hieu vd quan diem vi eae chi s6 hoe thudt tai Trudng Dai hoc Cdn Tho. Kit qud chi ra rang hdu hit ede nhd nghien cuu diu hieu edch su dung cdc ehi so hoc ihudt trong cdc hoat dpng nghien eieu khoa hoc, vd phdn Idn nguoi tham gia khdo sdt dongy rang Trudng Dai hpc Cdn Tho nin theo doi cdc chi so hpc thuat ciia cdn bo.
Tuy nhien, miec do hieu biit vi cdc chi sd hpe ihudt cua ngudi trd Idi khong dong deu. Nghien cuu ciing phdt trien cdc khuyin nghi di gop phdn gidi quyit nhimg Idn lai trin.
Tie khda: Dai hpc Cdn Tho, gidng vien, nghiin eieu vien, chi so hpc thuat
1. Dat van de diem khae nhau ve eae chi so danh gia hpe thuat.
Chi SP hpc thuat (scholarly meti-ie) la thuat Ben eanh dd, nghien cuu khang dinh can phai hieu ngu khdng edn xa la doi vdi edng ddng nghien cim ro binh dp can bd, quan diem, nhan diire mire do trong va ngoai nude Nd trd thanh edng eu dae lue
trong viec danh gia tam anh hudng ciing nhu uy tin eua eae tap chi khoa hoc, cac to chirc giao due, eae cdng trinh nghien eiru va ea nhan tae gm thdng qua
quan trpng va sir dung cac chi sp hpe thuat trudc khi khuyen khieh hp tham gia thao luan sau hem viee do ludng tae ddng eua cdng trinh nghien cim.
Mmdy Thuna va Pam King [3] da tien hanh eae bd ehi so. Mdi ehi so cd phuong thire danh gia phdng van 79 can bd nghien eim ed tham nien hon nham phue vu eae myc dich khae nhau va de ra eae 05 nam ve viee hieu va sir dung eae ehi sd tac dpng ehi so ly tudng cho timg loai hinh, ITnh vyc nghien nhu the nao yong sy nghiep hpe thuat va phat hien cim Hien nay, tren the gidi cd rat nhieu edng trinh r'mg can xay dyng mdi quan he mat thiet giua can nghien cuu ve nhiing ieh Ipi ma eae chi so hpe thu§t bd thu vien va can bd nghien euu bang nhimg vi du mang lai va de ra hudng giai quyet nhiing ban ehe thyc tien nhat ve viee sir dyng eae ehi so hoe thu^it edn ton tai bang viec phan tich eu the timg chi so, de phat huy vai tid ciia thu vien yong viec cung cap de xuat cac chi sd mdi, hoac su dyng edng eu do
ludng vatieu chi khae. Tuy nhien, de tai nghien cim ve mire dp nhan thire, thdi quen sir dyng va quan diem eiia can bd nghien eim, giang day ve cac chi so hoe thuat cdn rat han che.
Nghien eiru tai Trudng Dai hpc Vermont, Hoa Ky, hai tae gia Dan DeSanto va Aaron Nichols [ I ] da tien hanh phan tich khia eanh tiep can eua giang vien ve cae ehi so hoe thuat (ngoai tru nghien eiru vien, xuat ban) de hieu rd quan diem, suy nghT
nhieu thdng tin hon lien quan den eae ehi so (theo nhin nhsin eua phan Idn can bd dupe phdng van)
Trudng Dai hpc Can Tho (DHCT) vdi dinh hudng chien luoe phat trien trd thanh trudng dai hpc nghien euu, dao tao nguon nhan lye chat lucmg eao, dap img nhu cau phat trien eiia vimg va ca nude. Vi the, Trudng DHCT dae biet quan tam va dau tu manh eho hoat dpng nghien eim khoa hoc (NCKH). Bang 1 cho thay tuy so luong de tai, dir an khdng ehenh lech nhieu trong giai doan 2013- eua cdng dong nghien eiru ve eae chi so hpc thuat 2018 tiieo xu hudng chung cua cae eo sd giao due bang cae eau hdi dinh hudng nghien euu nhu muc dai hpc nhung so lupng xuat ban pham quoe te tang dp quen thude, khi nao va t&i sao can cac ehi so, manh mdi nam trong suot giai doan, so lupng nam vai tro eua cae ehi so trong cdng tac nghien eiru 2018(395)datangxapxi 5 Iannam2013 (80) Ben va xuat ban, Nghien cim chi ra rang moi linh vyc eanh do, theo so lieu thong ke ciia Web of Science, khoa hpe ed muc do quan tam, hieu biet va quan Trudng DHCT cd tong so 728 cdng bo tren eae tap ehi thude danh mue ISI tir nam 2000 den thang 8 (-) Trutmg D^i hoc Cin Tha. nam 2017, va tiong nam 2018 ed 114 edng bo [6],
TRUONG DAI HOC D O N G THAP Tap chi Khoa hoc so 41 (12-2019) Song, van ehua cd sy tap trung cao dp ve viee xuat Ve Imh vue ehuyen mdn, eae nha nghien eim ban cac cdng trinh len ciing eo sd dii heu hay thong thude 05 ITnh vue, Khoa hoe tu nhien 13,1%, Khoa nhat each ghi ehii thdng tin co quan chii quan de he hpc ky thuat va cdng nghe 15%, Khoa hoe ndng thong dd ghi nhan, thong ke va xep hang, nghiep 43,8%, IChoa hpc xa hdi 17%vaKhoahpe Bang 1. Thong ke so luong de tai, du an so vdi s6 luong xuat ban pham
quoe t^ cua Truong BHCT giai doan 2013-2018
So liii?ng de tai, Av an So luong xuat b^pham quoe te
2013 241
80 2014
271
129 2015
259
171 2016
273 275
2017 297 319
2018 256 395
NguSn Bdocdolhucmgm&nTnKmgDHCT2013. 2014. 2015.2016,2017,2018.
Baibaonhamtrinhbay mucdpamhieu, quan diem va de xuat eae giai phap nham pho bien va thuc day nhanh qua trinh nhan thire ve eae chi sd hpc thuat ciia edng dong nghien eim Trudng DHCT Viee am hieu eiing nhu sir dyng thanh thue eae edng eu va chi so tac dpng se gdp phan khang dinh vi the eiia trudng trong hoat ddng nghien eiru, gdp phan hoan thanh nhiem vy va sii mang eua nha trudng vdi be day lieh su va eae cdng trinh nghien cuu cd gia tn
2. Phuotig phap nghien cihi
Phuong phap dieu tra bang hdi tryc tuyen dupe sir dyng de thu thap dii lieu so cap lien quan den mire dp am hieu eiia giang vien, nghien eiru vien (nha nghien cuu) Trudng DHCT. Tong so mau khao sat la 153 nha nghien euu thude 24 don vi true thude Trudng, trong do ed 18 don vi cd chuc nang giang day va nghien cim, theo each lay mau phan bo dua tien so luong giang vien timg don vi, eiing nhu so lupng giang vien da va dang thue hien de tai NCKH eae cap Thang do duoe su dung trong cac eau hdi la thang Likert 5 mue dp, ngoai ra edn sir dung eau hdi md nham thu thap nhieu hon y kien phan hoi. Dii heu khao sat dupe xu ly va the hien dudi dang thong ke md ta bang phan mem Microsoft Excel.
Cac doi tuong khao sat ed dae diem nhu sau- Ve gidi tinh, nam chiem 69,9%; nii chiem
nhan van 11,1%.
So vdi so lupng de tai nghien eiru, sd luong mau tir eae ITnh vye tuong ddi phii hpp: Khoa hoc ty nhien 21,3%; Khoa hpe ky thuat va cdng nghe 9%, Khoa hoe ndng nghiep 49,7%; Khoa hpe xa hpi 13% va Khoa hoe nhan van 7%
Ve trinh do ehuyen mdn, hau het ed trinh dp tir thae sT trd len (97,4%), cy the nhu sau: dai hpc 2,6%; thae si 38,6%; tidnsT 58,8%.
V^ chuc danh giang vien 89,4%., tiong do ed 9,8% hpc ham phd giao su va 0,7% hpe ham giao su; nghien eim vien 10,6%.
Ve so lupng xuat ban pham
• Khoa hoc KT&CN
• Khoa hijc Nhan van
Hinh 1. Tan suat xuat ban phkm cua nguoi tra loi trong khao sat
Ngudn: Dif lieu khdo sdt nam 2018.
3. Noi dung
3.1. Muc do am hieu ve cac chi so hoc thuat 3.1.1. Chdt lugng cua tap chi, hdi bdo, cong trinh NCKH thong qua chi s6 hoc Ihudt
Theo tac gia Ta Cao Minh gia tri eiia mdt cdng trinh nghien cim dupe the hien khi ket qua duoc viet thanh bai bao dang tren eae tap chi hpc thuat, hoae cac bai bao eao tai cae hdi nghi duoe dang thanh ky yeu, Cac tap chi va ky yeu nay dupe Vien Thdng tin Khoa hpe ISI cdng nhan [4], K6t qua khao sat (bang 2) cho thay chat luong ciia tap ehi, bai bao.
30,1 % Ve thdi gian edng tae, cac giang vien dupe ^dng tiinh NCKH dupe danh gia thdng qua luot tai, khao sat ed thdi gian edng tac tien 20 nam chiem y^^ .^^^ ^Y)SO VOI cae ehi so hoc thuat (2) la tirong 15%;tirll den 20 nam ehiem 56,2%; dudi lOnam ^^^^ -puy nhien, cae dap vien ed khuynh hudng ehiem 28,8% iJanh gia ehat luong eua tap chi, bai bao, cdng trinh
27
TRUCJNG DAI HOC DONG THAP Tap chi Khoa hoc so 41 (12-2019) NCKH qua ehi so hpe thuat thudng xuyen hon la
danh gia qua luot tai, luot xem; yong do mue do
"rit thudng xuyen" cd sy ehenh leeh Idn (25,5%
v a l 3 , l % )
Bang 2. Muc do danh gia chat luong cua tap chi, bai bao, cong trinh NCKH duffc danh gia qua luot tai,
lufft xem (1) so voi cdc chi so hoc thuat (2) / ^ * T h u ^ g ^ f ^ ° g R^tit Chua thuong . ^ thuong , ^ .
xuyeo , ^ khi bao gio xuyen xuyea (1) 13,1% 48,4% 2 6 , 1 % 7,8% 4,6%
(2) .25,5% 49,7% 17,6% 3,9% 3,3%
NguSn Dif lieu khdo sdt nam 2018 (N^153).
Ben eanh ehi so hoe thuat, ngudi tra Idi edn dua ra nhieu tieu ehi danh gia ehat lupng khae: uy tin va chat luong eiia tap ehi bao gom nhieu yeu td khae nhu ngdn ngii, so lupng xuat ban yong nam, phuong thirc phan bien; eo quan ehii quan/ hdi dong nghiem thu/ hpi ddng phan bien; ndi dung, phuong phap nghien eim va ket qua dat dupe eiia nghien cim. Dang ehu y la cd mdt so nha nghien eiru hoan toan dua vao cam tinh, kinh nghiem, sy hieu biet cua ban than hoae y kien ciia ddng nghiep de danh gia chat lupng eiia tap ehi, bai bao, edng trinh NCKH
3.1.2. Uy tin ciia tdc gid thong qua chi s6 hpc thuat
Theo bang 3, mac dii uy tin eua tae gm duoe danh gia qua lupt tai, luot xem (1) so vdi viec danh gia qua chi so hpe thuat (2) khdng ed su khae biet Idn; nhung uy tin ciia tae gia duoc danh gia qua ehi so hpe thuat cd phan trdi hon so vdi thdng qua lupt tai, luot xem (lan lupt la 20,3% va 15,7% d nhdm rat thudng xuyen; 46,4% va 41,2% d nhdm thudng xuyen).
Bang 3. Muc do danh gia uy tin cua tic gia thong qua luot tai, luot xem (1) so vdi cac chi so hoc thuat (2)
,^^ Thuimg , ^ ° " S Rit it Chua thuong . * thuong , ^. ^ .,
xuyen . " khi bao gio xuven ^ xuyen ^ (1) 75,7% 41,2"/, 31,4% 7.8% 3,9%
(2) 20,3% 16,4% 24,2% 6,5% 2,6%
Ngiidn: Dif heu khdo sdi nam 2018 (N^153) Khao sat eiing chi ra rang, cd den 14,8% ngudi tham gia khao sat tra Idi rang ho ciing rat quan
tam den uy tin eua eae nhdm tae gia khi danh gia ehat lupng bai bao, cdng trinh NCKH: "Mire do uy tin eua nhdm tac gia; Thanh phan cae tae gia trong nhdm phii hop the nao vdi ndi dung cua bai viet"-N65,
Nhu vay, eae nha nghien euu ed mire do quan tam den uy tin eiia tae gia va chat luong ciia tap ehi, bai bao, edng trinh NCKH eung nhu ehi so hpe thuat va luot tai, luot xem tuong doi dong deu, Tuy nhien, ed 10,5% ngudi tra Idi rat quan tam den ehi so hoe thuat nhung rat it quan tam den eae phuong tien danh gia tac ddng nhu luot tai, lupt xem, nguoe lai ed 5,2% trong sd 153 nha nghien eim dae biet quan tam den lupt tai, lupt xem ma khdng chii y den chi sd hpe thuat cua tap ehi, bai bao, cdng trinh NCKH va tae gia.
3.1.3. Miec dp am hieu cua nhd nghien eieu ve cdc chi sd hpc thudt (Journal Impact Factor, Article Citation Index. Hirseh Index)
Hinh 2. Muc d6 am hieu cua giang viSn v^ cac chi so hoc thu^t (Journal Impact Factor, Article Citation
Index, Hirseh Index)
NguSn. Du- heu khdo sdt nam 2018 (N=153) Cae ehi so tac ddng hpc thuat (bao gom chi so tiich dan, he so tac ddng, ehi so Hirseh) da va dang duoe eae co quan quan ly khoa hpc, ke ca dai hpc va CO quan tai trp khoa hpc sir dyng de danh gia thanh tyu cua mdt nha khoa hpc hay mdt cong trinh nghien cim [5] Day la each ghi nhan ciia cdng ddng khoa hpe hang thap ky qua va xu the danh gia nay van dang dupe sii dung,
Trong khao sat nay, ngudi ya Idi tu danh gia mire dp am hieu eua minh ve cae ehi sp hpe thuat lan lupt: nhdm am hieu ehiem 50% (rat am hieu ehiem 11%; kha am hieu ehiem 39%); nhdm biet
TRUONG DAI HOC DONG THAP Tap chi Khoa hoc so 41 (12-2019) mdt it/ eo ban van cdn chiem ti 1? cao 3 7%, da timg
nghe qua ehiem 12% va 1% hoan toan khdng biet.
3.2. Quan diem ve chi so hoc thuat 3.2.1. Chi sd hpc thuat trong viec ra quyet dinh bd nhiem vi tri cong tdc
Ket qua khao sat eho thay khdng cd nha nghien euu (0%) dong y vdi quan diem rat uu tien trong viee don vi cdng tae sir dung ehi so hoe thuat de ra quyet dinh bo nhiem vi tri edng tac; trong khi dd quan diem uu tien ehiem 7,8%i; 48,4% khdng y kien, 18,3% it im tien va 25,5%i khdng uu tien.
Nhin chung khao sat phan anh dimg vdi thyc te quy trinh bo nbi^m vj tri edng tac t ^ Trudng DHCT hien tai, khdng cd tieu chuan cy the ve ehi so hoc thuat trong yeu cau bo nhiem, eiing nhu the hien tiong eae thdng tin tham khao.
Tuy nhien, khi khao sat ve viec can thiet xem xet eae ehi so hpe thuat trong viee ra quyet dinh bo nhiem vi tri edng tac thi quan diem cua cae nha nghien cuu duoc chia thanh eae nhdm ed ti le nhu sau' nhdm cho rSng can thiet chiem 66,1% (ftong do: 9,2% cho rang rat can thiet), nhdm eho rang it can thiet 27,5% va 6,5% khdng can thiet. Ben canh do, doi vdi eau hdi md de tim hieu ly do, ngudi tra Idi dua ra hai quan diem trai ehieu gom:
- Nhdm thii nhat eho rang ehi so hpe thuat g5n lien vdi chat lupng ehuyen mdn ngudi nghien euu (15%), the hien duoe nang lye NCKH cua can bd (18,3%) va day la tieu chi rat quan trpng de the hien uy tin quoe te (3,9%), Nen can thiet trong viec xem xet den ehi so hpc thuat khi ra quyet djnh bo nhiem vi tri edng tac,
- Nhdm thir hai cho riing vi tri edng tae can nang lye quan ly nhieu hon (7,2%); can nhieu yeu to khae (7,8%) va tiiy vao vi tri bd nhiem (II ,8%).
Vi vay khdng can thiet dua chi so hoc thuat vao tieu ehi xem xet bo nhiem vi tri edng tac,
3.2.2. Chi so hpc thudt ddi vdi su phdt tnin chuyen mon
Vdi hon 12.500 tap ehi tien toan the gidi (da va dang duoe Scopus danh gia muc dp uy tin va he so tae ddng), eae nha khoa hoe d§ dang lua chpn hinh thuc va tap ehi de xuat ban phii hpp vdi mue tieu va dieu kien cua minh. Tuy nhien vdi xu hudng phat trien hpc thu&t toan cau hien nay, viee danh
gia uy tin, eung nhu muc dp anh hudng eua mpt ea nhan trong ITnh vyc eu the khdng edn la so lupng bai vi8t dupe xuat ban, ma la gia tri thye eua bai Viet thdng qua cae he so hoe thuat.
Theo so lieu khao sat duoe the hi$n trong hinh 3, ed den 66% nha nghien eiru dong y chi so hpe thuat ed anh hudng, tham chi rat anh hudng den sy phat trien chuyen mdn, cu the la nha nghien cuu eho rang chi so hpe thuat rat anh hudng den sy phat tnen ehuyen mdn chiem 19%, anh hudng ehiem 47% va tuong doi anh hudng 22%.
• R S I Snh h u * n g
• A r h hinVrg
• T u u n g i36i 4nh hif i n g B It Snh hudrig
• Khang ^nh hirfmg
Hinh 3. Quan diem ve muc dd anh hudng cua cbi so hoc thuat d6i voi su phat trien chuyen mon
Nguon: Dif heu khdo sdt nam 2018 (N—153) Trong khi dd, ddi vdi cau hdi md de tim hieu suy nghT eua nha khoa hpc ve viec nha trudng theo doi eae ehi so hpc thuat cua giang vien, nghien eim vien; ehi ed 2,3% ngudi dua ra eau tia Idi la khdng ddng y, edn lai (97,7%) ngudi tra loi dong y, can thiet hoae tan thanh vdi eae y kien ddng gdp nhu'
"Nen theo doi nhung phai cd che dp ehinh saeh khuyen khieh hd trp thda dang" - N151.
"Can thiet de cd them co sd danh gia kha nang, thanh tich nghien eim cua can bd, tir do cd che do khen thudng, khuyen khieh kip thdi" - N109.
"Can thiet nhung chi nen de dinh hudng va hd tro hon thuan tiiy giam sat" - N146.
"Rat hoan nghenh viec theo doi chi so hpc thuat: tuy nhien viee lam nay phai di ddi vdi viee hd tio, tao dieu kien cho can bd tiong eae hoat dpng hpc thufit, vi du: hd trp dieh vu ehinh sua ti8ng Anh, tap huan phuong phap NCKH va dau tij nguon hoc thuat tham khao da dang" - N116.
"Vi^c nay can thiet nham tim ra nhiing thay
29
TRUCiNG DAI HOC DONG TRAP Tap chi Khoa hoc s6 41 (12-2019) eo cd kha nang phat huy the manh nghien euu va
xuat ban tap ehi quoe te de ed the tap trung dau tu va cai thien vj tri ciia tiudng" - N89.
3.2.3. Ky thudt thao tdc vdi ehi so hpc thudt Ve su dung nhiing ngudn tin de tim kiem thdng tin chi so hpe thuat, 153 phan hoi deu dua ra nhiing ngudn tin ma nha nghien euu thudng sir dyng vdi tan suat nhu sau
98 "
I
Journal Crtaton SCImago JournalReport(JCR- and Counlrv Rank Clanvate {SJR - Scopus) Analytics)
Hinh 4. Tan suat su dung cac aguon tin de tim kiem chi sS hoc thuat
Ngudn DO- lieu khdo sdt nam 2018.
Trong dd, 56,9%) nha nghien eim trong khao sat ed sir dung edng ey, phucmg tien de theo ddi cac chi so hoe thuat eho eae edng trinh nghien euu eiia ban than, bao gdm. Google Scholar Citations (72), ResearehGate (19), Publish or Perish (7), Impact Story (20) va 09 nha nghien eiru lya chpn cdng eu khae,
Khi can tim hieu thdng tin ve cac chi sd hpe thuat, phan Idn nha nghien euu lya chpn giao su/
ngudi hudng dan ehuyen mdn de hd ftp (hinh 5),
,
Tiam H\ia t^p chi • S
Oingngtii«p ^m S
T i / t l m h i u ^ ^ ^ H 22 10 20 30
• So l u o n g 4U
\
50 1
:
60 70 3(
Hinh 5. Tan suat sir dung cac nguon tin de tim kiem chi so hoc thuat
Ngudn: Dif heu khdo sdt nam 2018.
3.2 4. Quan diim ve chi so hpc thudt Khu^t Dang Long da phan tich nhimg quan diem khae nhau ve ban chat va gia tn ciia he so tac ddng "Impact Factor" ciia mdt tap ehi, ve chi so
trich dan "Citation Index" va chat lupng cae bai bao dang trong tap ehi dd. Nhimg dinh nghTa, phuong phap tinh toan, each danh gia, xep hang uy tin eiia tap ehi va eae nha khoa hpe dya tien he so tac ddng eiing duoc phan tich. Ngoai ra, tae gm bai viet cdn dua ra nhung diem han che khi sir dyng mdt each rap khudn hoae lam dung he so tac ddng de danh gia ehat lupng mpt bai bao neng le, uy tin eua tac gia cd cdng tiinh dd nhu the nao [2].
Nguyen Van Tuan nhan dinh ehi sd H (edn gpi la chi sd Hirseh, hay H-mdex) nhu la mdt thude do ve nang suat lam viee, anh hudng eiia edng trinh nghien eiru den edng ddng khoa hoc quoe te, va su ghi nhan eiia ddng nghiep trong nganh cua mot nha khoa hpe [5].
Theo dd, tiong khao sat nay cae nha nghien euu eiing da dua ra cac nhan dinh khae nhau ve viee ehi sd hoe thuat ed phan anh chinh xac tam anh hudng ciia cdng trinh nghien eim hay khdng: 5,9%
rat ehinh xac; 27,5% chinh xac; 60,1% kha ehinh xae, 5,9% it chinh xac va 0,7% khong chinh xac,
Ddng thdi, ket qua khao sat eiing dua ra thong ke ve thdng tin nao lien quan den eae ehi so hoc thuat la hiju dung nhat vdi tan suat:
- Article Citation Index (he so trich dan eua bai bao) 110;
- Journal Impact Factor (he sd tae ddng cua tap ehi): 104;
- Hirseh Index (he so Hirseh), 26;
- Research Interest (RI). 3.
4. Ket luan va de xuat 4.1. Ket lu^n
Ket qua khao sat mire dd am hieu ve ehi so hoc thuat cua giang vien, nghien eiru vien Trudng DHCT da eho thay tinh trang hieu biet ve ehi so hpc thuat eiia ngudi tra Idi khdng ddng deu. Ben eanh nhirng nha nghien eiru rat quan tam den chi so hoe thuat eiia ban than ciing nhu cua tap ehi, bai bao, cdng trinh NCKH ma hp tham khao; vln cdn cd nhimg giang vien, nghien cim vien hoan toan phu nhan sy quan tipng cua chi sd hpe thuat. Cu the, 1% ngudi tra Idi hoan toan khdng biet ve chi so hpc thuat; 6,5% nhan dinh khdng c4n thiet xem
TRUCNG DAI HOC DONG THAP Tap Chf Khoa hoc so 41 (12-2019) xet den chi so hpe thuat tiong viee ra quyet dinh bo
nhiem vi tri edng tae va 1,3% cho rang chi so hpc thuat khdng anh hudng den sy phat trien ehuyen mdn. Tren thyc te, 7,2%. ngudi tia Idi chua timg ed bai bao nao; 43,I%» khdng su dyng edng eu nao de theo ddi ehi sd hpe thuat ciia ban than.
Vi v^y, de nang cao mire dp am hieu ehi so hpc thuat cua nha nghien ciiu, nha trudng can thue hi?n eae giai phap nhu: tap huan, hudng din eho nha nghien cuu, dae biet nha nghien eiru tre hieu sau hon ve ehi so hpe thuat; dua ehi sd hpe thuat vao thdng tin tham khao cho viee binh hau cac vi tri cdng tac, dae biet la eae vi tri lien quan trye tiep den ehuyen mdn nhu trudng/ phd trudng bd mdn. Ben canh do, nha trudng nen theo doi ehi so hpe thuat cua giang vien, nghien ciiu vien nham dua ra ehinh saeh NCKH phu hpp vdi muc tieu, sir menh; ddng thdi ed che dp khuyen khieh, hd trp doi vdi cae hoat ddng nang eao ehi so hpc thuat, Chinh saeh danh eho nha nghien eiiu phai bao gom eae quy dinh vira tao ra ap lye, vira tao CO hdi de kich thieh, ddng vien, giup do dpi ngii giang vien, nghien eiru vien tham gia NCKH. Quy ch8 hoat ddng NCKH theo hudng can bang hon giira boat dpng giang day va boat dpng NCKH.
Hon the nira, nha trudng can tdn vmh nhirng ca nhan, tap the ed thanh tieh trong nghien eiru nhan cac su kien Idn cua trudng va thdng tin hinh anh tren truyen thdng dai chimg
4.2. De xuat
Nghien eim sic dung phuong phap thdng ke md ta dan den ket qua thao luan ehua sau sat, cac nghien
euu ke can nen sir dung da dang ve phuong phap nham kiem tra ket qua, Trudng DHCT la trudng da nganh nen khao sat edn han ehe khi chua phan tich theo nhdm nganh, eae nghien eiru tiep theo nen thyc hien theo timg nhdm ngudi tham gia
Giang vien va nghien eiru vien thude nhdm nganh khoa hoe ndng nghiep, khoa hoc ky thuat va cdng nghe, khoa hoe ty nhien can duy tri siie ben va phat trien ndi lye nghien eiru vi ed the de dang thay duoe day la cac ITnh vue dang chiem uu the trong viec xuat ban eae edng yinh nghien euu tiong va ngoai nude, Ben canh do, nhdm giang vien va nghien cim vien thupe nhdm nganh khoa hpe xa hdi va khoa hpe nhan van nen tieh eye hon tiong viec tim kiem y tudng va ddi tae thye hi^n nghien eiru de vira phat trien nang lye khoa hpe, vira thuc day xuat ban cdng trinh ddng gdp chung cho su nang cao i ^ tin eiia trudng.
Ngoai ra, eae giang vien va nghien eiru vien da timg xuat ban thanh edng bai bao (dae biet la xuat ban quoe te) nen tham gia vdi vai trd co van tai eae buoi tap huan ve quy trinh va kinh nghiem xuat ban edng trinh nghien eiru cho cdng dong hpc thuat.
Nhiing giang vien, nghien cim vien ehua timg xuat ban bai bao chiem 6,5% tiong tong so ngudi tiiam gia khao sat, tiong do cd tham nien lam viec tir 04-10 nam ehiem 60%o, Day la nhdm ddi tupng tiem nang can dupe eu di tham gia eae khda hpc ngan ban, cae budi hdi nghi, hdi thao hoac eae budi tap huan de cd them y tudng, ky thuat va kinh nghiem de thyc hien de tai nghien cuu va xuat ban./.
Tai lieu tham khao
[1]. Dan DeSanto and Aaron Nichols (2017), "Scholarly metrics baseline: A survey of faculty knowledge, use, and opinion about scholarly metrics". College & Research Libraries, (Volume 2(78)), p 150-170.
[2]. Khuat Dang Long (2012), "Ve he so tae ddng eiia tap chi, chi sd trich dan va chat lupng eua mdt bai bao khoa hoe". Tap chi Sinh hpc, (Sd 3(34)), ti 265-274,
[3], Mindy Thuna and Pam King (2017), "Research impact metrics' A faculty perspective".
Partnership. The Canadian journal of library and information practice and research, 12(1), https //dpi, org/10.2I083/parmership.vl2il.3906, retiieved 25/09/2019.
[4] TaCao Minh (2012), "Bai bao khoa hoe, ISI va mot so "tfiude do" danh gia nha khoa hpe", Tu dpng hoa ngdy nay^ {So 134), ti. 18-23.
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TRUCfNG DAI HOC DONG THAP Tgp chi Khoa hpc SO 41 (12-2019) [5]. Nguyen Van Tuan (2015), Di vdo NCKH, NXB Tong hpp Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh, Thanh pho Ho Chi Minh.
[6]. Trudng DHCT (2019), Bdo cdo thudng nien 2018, Trudng DHCT, Can Tho.
THE LEVEL OF UNDERSTANDING AND PERSPECTIVES ON THE SCHOLARLY METRICS OF FACULTY AND RESEARCHERS AT CAN THO UNIVERSITY
Summary
An online survey among 153 participants of faculty and researchers was conducted in various specialized fields, different qualifications and experiences to explore their levels of understanding and perspectives on scholarly metnes at Can Thp University The obtained results indicated that most researchers understand how to use academic indicators in research. In addition, the majority of the participants agreed that Can Tho University should monitor staffs scholarly metnes However, there is an inequality in the understanding level of academic indicators among the participants Thereupon, this study has made recommendations for improvement
Keywprds: Can Tho University, faculty, researchers, scholarly metric
Ngdy nhan bdi. 12/11/2019, Ngdy nhdn lai: 28/11/2019; Ngdy duyet ddng: 10/12/2019.
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