NONG NGHIEP - NONG T H 6 N
Hl/CiNG JHUY QUY HOACH TAP TRUNG CAC DIEM GIET MO GIA s u e , GIA CAM THEO Hl/CfNG BEN V C N G
Nhifng nam trd lai day, tinh trang giet md gia siic, gia cam tran lan trong dan phan nao da du'dc ban che sau khi cd stf hinh thanh cac diem giet md gia siic, gia elm (GSGC) tap trung. Tuy nhien, eting vdi stf phat trie'n ciia xa hdi va nhu cau ve sinh an toan thtfc pha'm ngay cang cao, viec Cjuy hoach, sap xep, bd tri cac diem giet md tap trung dam bao cae tieu chi theo hifdng lau bin la mdt trong nhiing va'n dl ca'p thiet dang du'dc huyen Hu'dng Thiiy xay dilng va trien khai.
Chat lifdng chila dat tieu chuan Nam sat ben tuyen difdng lien thdn ddng ngifdi qua lai thudc thdn 3, xa Thuy Du'dng, Id md GSGC tap trung cua anh Le Quy Ke la mdt trong 5 diem-giet md tap trung tren dia ban huyen. Nam 1997, thifc hien chii trildng quy hoach cac diem giet md GSGC tap trung cua tinh va chi thi sd 27 cua UBND huyen vl viec "cha'n chinh hoat ddng giet md Idn, trau, bd", anh Ke da manh dan til bd vdn gan 250 trieu ddng de xay difng cd sd giet md gia siic tap trung vdi dien tich 8.000ml Den nam 2006, sau nhu'ng ddt dich ciim ^ia cam biing phat, anh tiep tue dau tif 80 trieu ddng de xay difng Id md gia cam. Binh quan mdi ngay, cd sd giet md khoang 30 eon Idn, 150 eon ga va 1 den 2 eon trau, bd. Thdi ky cao diem, sd Idn md len den 70-80 con. Vdi sd lifdng GSGC giet md dn dinh va ed hdn 200 ban hang thu mua mdi ngay nhif hien nay, ed sd giet md ciia anh Ke difde xem la mdt trong nhiing cd sd boat ddng cd hieu qua trong toan tinh.
Anh K& cho biet, thdi diem nam 1997, xung quanh khu vifc giet md cd ra't it dan cd sinh sdng. Qua thdi gian, mat dd dan cif ddng diic, nen edsd ciia anh trd thanh mdt trong nhiing diem gay d nhilm mdi
Dich vu giet md Idn sQa tai Ld giet md tap trung GSGC sach c u a C d n g ty TNHH B u p V a n
tru'dng, anh hu'dng den ddi sdng mudn tdn tai, sap tdi anh se dau ttf ciia cif dan dia phifdng. Theo ket
qua danh gia hien trang chat lifdng eiia huyen, mac dii cd sd thtfc hien tdt tieu ddc khil trung, song vl khoang each an toan sinh hpc, mdi trildng xung quanh, ve sinh ndi giet md dIu khdng dat tieu chuan giet md. Nen trong ke hoach, cd sd nay can phai di ddi den khu vifc khac xa dan cif, nhu'ng dam bao phuc vu giet md GSGC cho dia phifdng.
Khac vdi Id giet md ciia anh Ke, Id md tap trung gia siic, gia cam sach ciia Cdng ty TNHH Blip Van d xa Thuy Chau la cd sd giet md cd quy md Idn nha't ciia huyen.
Nam 2005, anh Huynh The Van tif bd vdn dau ttf gan 1,7 ty ddng de xay dilng ed sd giet md theo phifdng thile ban cdng nghiep vdi cdng sua't 160 eon Idn thit/gid va 300 con Idn sila/gid. Cd sd nay difdc xay difng tren dien tich 1.500ml nam each xa khu dan cif, cd he thdng ham biogas, he thdng xil Iv sinh hoc dam bao ve sinh mdi trifdng. Anh Van dif tinh, neu
them trang thiet bi de thtfc hi&n phifdng thilc giet md treo theo nhif thiet ke xay difng, dau tif kho ca'p ddng phuc vu giet md va xua't kha'u Idn siJa. Ngoai ra, nham phuc vu tdt nhu cau giet md sau khi quv gom sd GSGC giet md ciia thi tra'n Phii Bai, Thiiy Lu'dng, Thiiy Phifdng tap trung vl cd sd giet md tai Thiiy Chau, anh se xin them 2.000m^da't de xay difng diem giet md ddc lap chuyen md Idn sila va gia cam.
Difa hoat dong giet md di vao ne nep
Ttf nam 2001, huyen Hu'dng Thiiy da hinh thanh difdc 5 cd sd giet md GSGC tap trung d Thiiy Du'dng, Thiiy Chau, Thiiy Tan, Thiiy Phil va thi tra'n Phii Bai, quy gom du'dc 39 hp giet md nhd le tren dia ban. Cac cd sd giet md tap trung hinh thanh da tac dpng tich cifc den trat ttf, cdng bang trong kinh doanh giet md, ban che tinh trang giet md tran lan, giam djch (Xem tiep trang 28)
BAN TIN KHOA HOC VA C 6 N G NGHE THl/A THlfiN HU^, 4 . 2009
KINHTE
Khdng chi dilng lai d dd, anh Dung la ngifdi cd y tifdng va gdp vd'n thanh lap ciia 5 cdng ty khac nhif COXANO-Trifdng Sdn, T&H, Lusk Tru'dng Sdn, Cdng ty Co phan Thuy Dien Trifdng Phii. Den nay, eac cdng ty nay lam an cd hieu qua, doanh thu cua nam sau cao hdn nam tru'dc; giai quye't viec lam cho tren 1.000 lao ddng, thu nhap 2,3 trieu ddng/ngifdi/thang.
Lam giau cho ca nhan va xa hoi Giam dd'c Hd Van Dilng bpc bach: "Tai san Idn nha't cua cdng ty la con ngifdi, vi the viec cham lo ddi sdng va che dp ifu da i cho can bd cdng nhan vien va ngifdi lao ddng difdc cdng ty dat len hang dau". Chiing minh dilu dd, anh Dung ke: "Nam 2005, khi chuyen til cdng ty TNHH sang cdng ty ed phan, tdi dilng ra bao lanh cho 100 lao ddng vay ngan hang 3 ty ddng, tao dilu kien cho ngildi lao ddng difdc gdp vd'n va cd vd'n de gdp.
Dilu dd cho thay, khdng nhiing lo cudc sdng hang ngay cho ngifdi lao ddng ma giiip hp cd vd'n de dau ttf dai ban".
Ndi vl bi quyet thanh cdng, anh Dung khang dinh: "Nhd biet tan dung va nam bat cd hdi, khdng ngilng md rdng, da dang hda kinh doanh, ddng thdi biet lien ket vdi mdt sd doanh nghiep de khai thac tilm nang san cd d dia phu'dng.
Bang stf tao bao va nang ddng, CTCPTS da "tien phong" trong viec dau tif xay difng eac md hinh mdi, thiic day tang trifdng kinh te eiia tinh. Tif mdt cdng ty san xua't kinh doanh nhd, den nay Trifdng Sdn da trd thanh mdt trong nhiing doanh nghiep difng dau tinh".
Nam 2008, Trifdng Sdn gdp vd'n dau ttf cdng trinh thuy dien Thifdng Ld, ALin, Sdng Bd... Vdi bifdc ngoat nay, cdng ty tiep tue khang dinh vi the vdi cae eon so kha a'n tifdng. Nam 2008, doanh thu 65 ty ddng, tang 16 ty ddng so vdi nam 2007, ddng gdp 1,5 ty
ddng vao ngan sach tinh, tang 500 trieu ddng so vdi nam 2007.
Ke hoach nam 2009, cdng ty dau ttf 30 ty ddng xay dilng them 70ha ao hd nudi tdm d xa Dien Hifdng va Diln Ldc, tao cdng an viec lam cho hang tram lao ddng d dia phifdng. Ciing trong nam 2009, Trifdng Sdn se dau tif xay difng nha may san xua't gaeh khdng nung. Bdi, hien nay tren ca ntfdc chifa ed ddn vi nao san xua't loai gaeh nay, trong khi dd, d ntfdc ngoai phan Idn ngifdi dan sil dung gaeh khdng nung de xay difng ra't thuan Idi. Day la loai san pham khdng gay d nhilm mdi trifdng.
Vifa qua, CTCPTS la 1 trong 20 doanh nghiep tren ea nifde dtfdc chpn thife hien he thd'ng c]uan ly cha't lifdn'g toan dien ciia Nhat Ban (TQM). San pha'm tdm nudi ciia Trifdng Sdn difdc cap giay ehilng nhan dam bao san pha'm dildc san xua't theo quy trinh ve sinh va an toan cho eon ngu'di va mdi trifdng theo tieu chuan GAP (Good Agrieul- hiral Practices). Nam 2008, san pham ciia cdng ty difpc trao tang danh hieu
"Sao vang Bae Trung Bd".
Pham Hang HLfONG THUY ...
(Tiep tlico trang 29)
benh, dn dinh mdi trifdng sdng;
ddng thdi cung cap san pham sach cho ngifdi heu dung.
Qua dilu tra tai cac cd sd giet md tap trung tren dia ban, hien nay, binh quan mdi ngay so GSGC giet md la 128 con Idn thit, 1,5 con trau, bd, 200 eon gia cam va 150 con Idn sila. Trong dd, ed gan 85% sd lu'dng Idn thit, gia cam difdc thu mua til cac hp chan nudi trong tinh, sd cdn lai dtfdc nhap til Quang Ngai, Binh Dinh, Thanh Hda... Mac du hien nay, cdng sua't tai cae cd sd giet md dap ilng vifdt nhu cau tren dia ban, tuy nhien, ngoai Id md tap trung GSGC sach cua Cdng ty
TNHH Blip Van d Thuy Chau, hau het cac cd sd edn lai deu da xudng cap, khdng dam bao tieu chuan v§
sinh an toan thtfc pha'm, ve sinh mdi trifdng va eac yeu to ky thuat quy dinh eiia nganh thii y. Theo tinh toan, cdng sua't giet md trong thdi gian tdi ngay mot tang va den nam 2020 phai dam bao dtfdc so GSGC giet md/ca/4 gid la 450 con Idn, 4 eon trau, bd va 698 eon gia cam. Nen theo dinh hifdng den nam 2020, huyen td chile quy hoach, bd tri xay dilng 3 cd sd giet md on dinh va 2 diem dtf phdng de phuc vu khi bien ddng quy hoach. Theo dd, bat dau til quy I nam 2009, ed sd giet md tai Thiiy Chau du'cfc duy tri va nang cap; 2 ed sd d Thuy Difdng va Thiiy Tan dtfdc di ddi den dia diem mdi thich hdp; 2 cd sd thi tra'n Phu Bai va Thuy Phu phai xda bd.
Theo quan diem ciia cac chu giet md GSGC, hien nay, nhu cau ciia thi tru'dng can la thit ndng, tile la thit sii" dung ngay, khdng qua ddng lanh. Nen sau khi gia siic dtfdc giet md xong phai cd mat tai cac chd it nha't sau nila tieng.
Chinh vi vay, trong qua trinh chpn- dia diem sap xep, bd tri cae cd sd giet md GSGC, ngoai dam bao cac tieu chi theo quy dinh, phia cd quan chile nang ciing can chpn ndi gan difdng giao thdng, dien, ntfdc thuan Idi de tao dilu kien cho cac chii ed sd duy tri dtfdc ban hang, dam bao hoat ddng kinh doanh giet md cd hieu qua. Ben canh dd, de thtfc hien td't de an "Sap xep, bd tri cac cd sd giet md GSGC tren dia ban huyen den nam 2020", ddng thdi khuyen khich ca nhan hoac tap the tham gia dau ttf kinh doanh giet md, phia huyen se cd chinh sach khuyen khich dau tif, khuye'n ndng, khuyen cdng, khuyen khich ap dung khoa hpc cdng nghe de xay difng, trang bj cdng nghe giet md theo hifdng an toan, hien dai.
Minh Nguyen
B A N TIN KHOA HQC VA CONG NGHE THl/A T H I 6 N H U ^ , 4 . 2009
