KINH T t • X A HOI
Ket qua clieu tra
Chan nuoi 01/10/2013 tai Thanh Hoa
Vu Hong Ha Pho cue trudng Cue Thong ke Thanh Hod
T
heo PhUdng an dieu tra ehan nudi ky dieu tra 01/10/2013 mdi dupe ban hanh theo Quyet dinh sd 882/QO-TCTK ngay 28/8/2013 cua Tdng eye trudng Tdng cyc Thdng ke (thay eho Phuong an dieu tra ehan nuoi theo Quyet djnh sd 329/QO-TCTK ngay 28/4/2008 eua Tong cue Thdng ke) Thanh Hda da tien hanh thu thap toan bp sd lupng dan gia sue, gia cam va vat nudi khae, s i n tupng san pham xuat chudng (giet, ban) d tat ca cac thanh phan kinh te tren dja ban toan tinh.Ket q u i cupc dieu tra dupe sff dyng de tfnh toan eae chi tieu ehu yeu eua tffng loai vat nudi, phye vy edng t i c quan ly dieu hanh, x i y dung ke hoach v l chinh sach p h i t trien nganh ehan nudi ben vdng.
Ky dieu tra lan nay t h y c hien d 5 n h d m : (1) HP nong t h d n , hp thanh thj cd c h i n nudi, (2) Gia trai (tff 30 con Idn h o l e 1000 con gia cam t r d ldn nhung chua d u tieu chf trang trai), (3) Trang trai ehan nuoi du tieu chf theo Thdng t u 27 eua Bo NN&PT NT (TT), (4) Doanh nghiep (DN) va hpp tac xa (HTX) co ehan nudi, (5) T h P n / b l n . Cupe dieu tra dupe t h y c hien ket hpp giffa dieu tra toan bd vdi dieu tra chpn mau va tien hanh dieu tra toan bd 18 DN va HTX, 285 trang trai, 1555 gia trai Ipn va gia cam; dieu tra toan bd hp ed ehan nudi d khu vue t h a n h thj (3256 hp); t h u thap t h d n g tin d t h d n ve ehan nudi (5770 thdn), dieu tra chpn mau 5130 hp ehan nudi Ipn va gia cam, 4210 hd mau
ehan nudi trau, bo d 171 t h d n , lam CO sd t i n h t o a n suy rdng sd lUpng dan gia sue, gia cam tai thPi diem 01/10/2013 v l san pham xuat c h u d n g (giet, b i n ) t r o n g ky dieu tra cho hp n d n g t h d n va hd thanh t h j toan t i n h .
Ket q u i dieu tra, t o n g hpp t d cac huyen, thj xa, t h i n h pho cho thay:
- Ve sd lupng: Tdng d i n trau co 190,3 nghin con, g i l m 2,9% so vdi eung ky (CK) 01/10/2012; trong d d rieng khu vye mien nui co 140 nghin eon (chiem 73,6% t d n g dan toan tinh), giam 3,9% so vdi CK n i m trUdc. Co 14/27 huyen, dan trau, g i l m so vdi CK, mpt sd huyen g i l m nhieu nhU:Thudng X u i n , NhU X u i n , Quan Son,... Ket qua tren eho thay dan trau d Thanh Hda phat trien ehu yeu 6 khu vUc mien nui v l dupe ehan nudi theo md hinh nhd le {d hd), CO 181,6 nghin con, chiem 95,4% t d n g dan t r I u . T^' le hp co c h i n nudi t r I u chung (NT+TT) so vpi hp dia phUdng la 13,2% {ky 01/10/2012:13,7%) g i l m 0,5%.
Tdng dan bo cd 211,9 nghin con, tang 0,5% so vdi ky CK 1/10/2011.
Oan bo dThanh Hoa phat tri^n el d e l vung nui va ddng b i n g , tuy nhidn vung mien nui dang cd xu hUdng tang kha hon. CP 18/27 huyen tang so vdi CK, mdt sd huyen sd lupng dan b d t i n g cao nhU:Thp Xuin, Vinh Lpc, Thaeh Thanh, Ngoc Lac,...
Sd hp ndng t h d n nudi bo chiem 97,6% (206,8 nghin con), cdn lai 6 trang trai, doanh nghiep, HTX va hp thupc khu vuc t h j tran/phudng.
Ty Id hp cd ehan nudi b d chung (NT+TT) so vPi h d dia phUOng I I
l»^ 24 C o n s o
S U K I E N 11/2013
KINH T £ - X A Hpi 4K^
13,6% (ky 01/10/2012: 13,9 %), g i l m 0,3% so CK.
Tong d i n Ion 887,6 nghin eon, tang 3,8% so vdi CK 01/10/2012.
Cd 21/27 huyen dan Ipn t i n g so vdi CK, mpt sd huyen tang nhieu ehu yeu I I nhdng huyen cd nhieu trang trai va gia trai nhU: Nga Son, Trieu Son, Yen Oinh, Thieu Hoa, VTnh Ldc, Thaeh I h l n h , Cam ThuJ'... Trong t d n g dan Ipn, khu vyc mien nui (11 huyen) cP 275,4 nghin con, chiem 31 %; d d n g b i n g 612,2 nghin con, chiem 69%.
Chan nuoi Ipn cilia tinh eung theo md hinh ndng hd, nhd le 11 chu yeu. Trong tdng dan Ipn, hp (dudi 30 con Ipn) d khu vUc ndng thdn cd 675,9 nghin con, chiem 76,2%, hd khu vpc thanh thi 13,6 nghin eon, chi^m 1,5%; gia trai (tff 30 con Ipn t r d len) cd 79,7 nghin con, chiem 9%, binh q u i n 51,3 con/gia trai; trang trai co 100,2 nghin con, chiem 11,3%, con lai la ele DN,HTX. Thyc t d cho thay c h i n nudi theo md hinh hp, nhd Id kem hidu q u i dang cd xu hudng g i l m , chuyen dan sang c h i n nuPi tap trung theo hinh thde gia trai va trang trai. Tai thdi diem 01 /10/2013 t o i n tinh cd 252,1 nghin hp co ehan nudi Ion, g i l m 56,3 nghin hp so vdi nam 2010, nhung tdng dan Ipn van t i n g them 13,1 nghin con.
Ky dieu tra 01/10/2013, toan tinh cd 285 trang trai Ipn (cd g i l tri sin lupng hang hoa dat 1 1 ^ d d n g / nam trd Idn) so vdi ky dieu tra 01/4/2013 tang 42 trang trai. Mpt sd huyen cd sd lUpng trang trai nhieu nhU: Vinh Lpc 53 trang trai, Nga Son 52, Yen Ojnh 34, Thp Xuan 25 v l Thieu H o i 24 trang trai,...
trong dd h l u het cd qui md tU 650 con Ipn trd len, trong d d cd nhieu trang trai nudi gia edng cho cac DN, cdng ty trong va n g o i i tinh.
N i m 2013, ehan nudi Ipn gap khdng it khd khan, cht phf trong ehin nudi n h i t I I gia thdc an van 6 mde eao, trong khi d d g i l Ipn hoi
g i l m manh vao nhiJng t h i n g dau n i m , binh q u i n 1 kg Ipn hoi tU 30-35 nghin ddng/kg, ngUPi ehan nuoi thua 16 keo dai; nhdng tU t h i n g 8 t r d lai day gia Ipn hdi dang t i n g dan, hien tai tff 40-43 nghin ddng/kg, ngudi ehan nudi cd 111; mat k h i c djch tai xanh. Id mdm long mdng p h i t sinh d mdt sd dja phUdng gay thiet hai IPn d mpt sd co s6 v l hd c h i n nudi.
Tong dan gia cam 18,07 trieu con, tang 1,6% so cung ky nam trUPe (trong do khu vyc ddng b i n g tang 2,6%, mien nui tang 1,6%, mien bien g i l m 0,3%). Mpt sd huyen ed sd lupng gia cam tang k h i nhU: Tridu Son, Nong Cdng, Ngoc Lac...
Tai thdi diem 01/10/2013: Khu vyc ndng thdn ed 548,3 nghin hp cd c h i n nudi vdi sd lUpng gia cam 16,8 trieu eon, chiem 93,2% tdng d i n ; khu vdc thanh thi (18,9 nghin hd c o c h i n nudi) vdi tdng dan 11212 nghin con, chiem 1,2% tong dan; gia trai gia cam cP317nghin eon, chiem 1,7%, binh q u i n 1168eon/gia trai; trang trai eP681 nghin con, ehiem 3,7%, con lai la cac DN,HTX. Qua do cho thay md hinh ehan nudi gia cam P hd I I chu yeu, ehan nudi theo md hinh ga vUdn edng dang phat huy hieu q u i , sff dung thffc an tff san pham ndng nghiep v l g i l m thieu djeh benh, chat lupng thjt gia cam t d t hon,...
Bleu 1 : Sd lUpng d a n gia sue, gia cam tai t h d i d i e m 01 /10/2013
Chi tieu
S6 luomg
Oan trau Oan bo Oan \an Ban gia cam
OVT
con con con nghin con
Ky 01/10/2012
195858 210780 854750 17796
Ky 01/10/2013
190249 211924 887519 18073
Ky 1/10/2013 so vdi cung ky nam trudc
%
97,1 100,5 103,8 101,6
+,-
-5609 1144 32869 277
- Ve s i n luong: Td ket qua dieu tra mau va didu tra toan bd d d c CO sd c h i n nudi, tinh toan suy rdng cho thay tdng s i n lupng lupng thit hdi xuat chudng 205,4 nghin tan, tang 3,8% CK. Trong dd san lupng thit trau hdi dat 13,4 nghin tan, giam 107 tan so vdi CK; s i n lUpng thit bP hoi 14,4 nghin tan, t i n g 213 tan so vdi CK; san lUpng thit Ipn hoi 133,4 nghin tan, t i n g 3967 tan so vPi CK; s i n lUpng thit gia cam giet md 33,9 nghin tan, tang 3169 tan so vdi CK. San lupng trdng gia cam 79,4 nghin qua, tang 19,1 nghin qua so vpi CK; s i n lUOng sda bo tuoi dat 1624 tan, t i n g 294 tan so vPi CK,...
Tdm lai: Nam 2013, trong bdi canh ehung n g i n h ehan nudi d nude dang chiu nhieu t i c dpng kho lUdng cua djch benh, thj truPng gia el..., nhUng nganh c h i n nudi tren dia ban tinh Thanh H o i van dat dupe kdt q u i nhat djnh: dich benh ddi vPi gia sue, gia cam tuy cd x i y ra d mdt sd dja phuong nhung dUOc bao v i y dap djch kip thdi. O I n Ipn, bd, gia cam dn djnh v l tang nhe, dan trau g i l m ; san lUdng thit hdi d e loai tang, d i m b i o nhu c l u thuc pham cho dan cU trong tinh v l cung d p san lupng khong nhd ra tinh ngoai, gdp phan d i n g ke vao t i n g trudng cua nganh ndng, lam nghidp v l thuy s i n . Ngoai ra, c h i n nudi gia sue, gia cam tuy chu yeu van tap trung 6 khu vuc hp ndng thon song dang ed xu hUdng ehuyen dan sang nudi tap trung theo hinh thffc nudi trang trai hole gia traiy.
