NGHIEN CLTU - TRAO DOI
HOAT DONG TIEU C H U A N DO LU^OTVG CHAT LUONG GOP PHAN QUAN TRONG TRONG VIEC THUC HIEN
CAC MUC TIEU KINH TE - xX HQI CUA TINH QUANG BINH
P H A N T H A N H NGHIEM
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am 2008, dugc ghi nhan la mot nam cd nhieu thanh tich ndi bat ciia Chi cue Tieu chuan Do ludng Chat lugng Quang Binh trong vai trd la don vj dau moi ve quan ly Nha nude ve hoat ddng Tieu chuan Do ludng Chat lugng tai dia phuang.Hoat dgng Chi cue ludn hudng tdi phuc vu muc tieu phat trien kinh te - xa hdi ciia mot vimg dat giau tiem nang. Trong trong thdi ky hdi nhap kinh te khu vuc va the gidi, hoat ddng Tieu chuan Do ludng Chat lugng cung hoa vao ddng chay dd nham hd trg tich cue cho cac doanh
Cdn bd Chi cue TC-DL-CL kiem tra chat lugng dudng giao thdng
Anh: TL nghiep va cac don vi nang cao chat lugng san
pham, hang hoa Viet Nam gia nhap WTO. Nhan thirc 10 dieu dd. ngay tir dau nam, Chi cue da xac dinh muc lieu, phuong hudng nhiem vu cu thi, phat hii\ sire manh tap the, khac phuc khd
khan quyet tam hoan thanh tdt ke hoach cdng tac da de ra.
Vdi vai trd tham muu cho co' quan cap tren trong cdng tac quan ly. Chi cue da kip thdi tham muu cho Sd Khoa hgc va Cdng nghe, UBND tinh ban hanh van ban ve quan ly do ludng tai chg; van ban ve quan ly do ludng trong kinh doanh nude sach; trien khai thuc hien Quyet djnh so 1874/QD-UBND ngay 16/8/2007 ciia UBND tinh Quang Binh ve viec phe duyet Ke hoach ap dung he thdng quan ly chat lugng theo tieu chuan TCVN ISO 9001:2000 vao hoat dgng ciia cac ca quart hanh chinh nha nude tren dia ban tinh Quang Binh va thuc hien theo ddi, hudng dan 12 don vi xay dung va ap dung he thdng quan ly chat lugng theo tieu chuSn TCVN ISO 9001 :2000.
Nhan thirc dugc tam quan trgng cua cdng tac tuyen truyen, pho bien cac van ban phap luat cho ddi tugng quan ly cd y nghTa rat Idn trong cdng tac quan ly nen thdi gian qua Chi cue da dugc thuc hien tdt cdng tac pho bien cac van ban mdi ban hanh den tan ca sd de trien khai thuc hien nhu: Luat Tieu chuan va Quy chuan ky thuat, Luat Chat lugng san pham hang hoa, Quy chuan ky thuat qudc gia ve xang dau va mu bao hiem cho ngudi di xe may. Ben canh dd. Chi cue cdn to chirc 04 ldp dao tao nghiep vii ve Tieu chuan Do ludng Chat lugng cho cac can bd lam cdng tac quan ly tai cac ca sd san xuat kinh doanh vdi sd lugng hgc vien tren 200 ngudi.
Nam 2008, la nam dau tien hoat dgng quan ly Tieu chuan Chat lugng thirc hien theo quy dinh mdi ciia Luat Tieu chuan va Quy chuan ky 36 2
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THdNG TIN KHOA HQC • C 6 N G NGHf - QB}
^NGHIEN CLTU - TRAO OOI
thuat. Luat chat lugng san pham hang hoa. De ho trg cac doanh nghiep trong viec thuc hien cac quy dinh mdi ve cdng tac quan ly chat lugng. Chi cue da hudng dan cac doanh nghiep xay dung 25 Tieu chuan co- so- ddi vdi cac san pham chua cd Tieu chuan Viet Nam de cdng bd tieu chuan ap dung, tiep nhan hd so- cdng bd 10 san pham phii hgp Tieu chuan Viet Nam cho cac san pham san xuat tai dia phuong nhu xi mang.
tam Ig-p Fibro xi mang. cot dien be tdng ly tam, ong cdng be tdng ly tam.
De lam tdt cdng tac quan ly chat lugng san pham ngay tii khau san xuat. Chi cue da tien hanh lay mau kiem tra chat lugng cho hon 250 'upt san pham. Cac san pham dugc kiem tra giam sat chat lugng la cac san pham thudc the manh cua dia phuong nhu: Xi mang, gach ngdi dat set nung cac loai. gach be tdng. da xay dung, phan bdn. tam Igp. nhdm thanh dinh hinh. cao su thien nhien. Ket qua kiem tra chat lugng da kjp thdi phat hien cac san pham khdng dam bao chat lugng de giiip nha san xuat kip thdi dieu chinh san xuat nham dam bao tieu chuan chat lugng theo diing quy dinh.
gdp phan ngan chan hang kem chat lugng dua ra luu thdng tren thi trudng.
Cong tac kiem tra chat lugng san pham hang hoa va do ludng tren thi trudng dugc duy tri thudng xuyen. Chi cue da td chirc kiem tra tren thi trudng 26 lugt co so- kinh doanh cac ITnh vuc nhu:
vat lieu xay dung, do choi tre em, mu bao hiem xe may... ddng thdi da phdi hgp vdi Thanh tra Sd Khoa hgc va Cdng nghe thuc hien thanh tra ve TC-DL-CL tren 60 lugt ca sd, bao gdm cac dgt:
thanh tra ve do ludng chat lugng xang dau va gas hoa long, thanh tra hang hoa phuc vu tet Mail Ty; thanh tra chat lugng vat lieu xay dung;
thanh tra chat lugng mu bao hiem. Qua cdng tac thanh tra. kiem tra da phat hien 01 co- sd kinh doanh gas hoa long vi pham ve hang dinh lugng ddng gdi san; 04 co- sd kinh doanh xang dau gian lan ve do ludng. Ngoai ra. Chi cue cdn tich cue phdi hop vdi cac Doan lien nganh tien hanh thanh tra. kiem tra tai cac co- so- san xuat kinh doanh tren thi trudng ve ve sinh thuc pham. chat lugng phan bdn. chat lugng thep xay dung va da phat hien 15 san pham phan bdn cd ham lugng thap hon so vdi cdng bd tren bao bi, thu hdi 32.2 tan san pham khdng dat chat lugng de tai che; phat hien 02 don vi san xuat thep xay dung khong dat \eu cau ve chat lugng va da chuyen
giao ho sa cho ca quan chirc nang xir ly.
Cdng tac thir nghiem chat lugng san pham hang hoa dugc sir quan tam dau tu ve ca sd vat chat ky thuat ciia UBND tinh. Sd Khoa hgc va Cdng nghe nen nang luc thii- nghiem khdng ngirng dugc tang len. Chi cue da cd 83 phep thu dugc Tdng cue Tieu chuan Do ludng Chat lugng cdng nhan VILAS va hon 109 phep thir dugc Bd Xay dung cdng nhan LAS-XD, trong do cd nhilu phep thii- phirc tap nhu: phan tich vi lugng kim loai nang. hoa xi mang, thir nghiem chat lugng be tdng bang sieu am. kiem tra chat lugng mdi han bang sieu am. nhd dd da dap irng dugc phan Idn nhu cau ve thir nghiem. Trong nam qua, da thir nghiem trong cac ITnh vuc hoa sinh - mdi trudng va VLXD dugc tren 10.000 mau. bao gdm cac mau: Phan bdn, chat lugng nude, chat lugng mdi trudng. xi mang. be tong, gach, ngdi, thep xay dung, chat lugng cong trinh xay dung va giao thdng. Cac ket qua thir nghiem da gdp phan dac lire cho hoat ddng quan ly chat lugng san pham hang hoa. hoat dgng nghien ciru khoa hgc va cung cap sd lieu kip thdi cho cac -ca quan chirc nang nhu Cdng an tinh, Sd Giao thdng - Van tai, Sd Xay dung giai quyet tranh chap va xir ly cac vu viec vi pham ve chat lugng. Cdng tac kiem tra chat lugng hang hoa xuat nhap khau da thuc hien nhanh chdng. chinh xac tao dieu kien thuan Igi cho doanh nghiep lam thii tuc thdng quan hang hoa nhap khau kjp thdi. Chi cue da tien hanh kiem tra chat lugng ddi vdi 25 Id hang nhap khau vdi hon 25.000 san pham gdm ndi cam dien, quat dien. phich dien nhap khau tir Thai Lan qua cira khau Cha Lo.
Cdng tac kiem dinh. hieu chuan phuang tien do thdi gian qua cd nhieu cd gang nd lire va da dat ket qua tdt. Nang luc kiem dinh ciia Chi cue da dugc bd sung them mot sd ITnh vuc mdi nhu: taxi met, can d td den 100 tAn, thilt bi do nhiet do den lOOOT. may do dien tim. dien nao.
Chi cue da kiem dinh va hieu chuan gan 14.000 phuang tien do cac loai gdm: can thdng dung, can ky thuat, can d td. cot do nhien lieu, taxi met, ap ke, cdng to- dien 1 pha. qua can... Hau het cac phuang tien do ludng lien quan den mua ban giao nhan Idn, mat hang cd gia tri sir dung tren dia ban tinh nhu: cdt do xang dau, can vang. can d td, cdng ta dien deu da dugc kiem djnh day dii; hang tram phuang tien, dung cu do!
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THONG TIN KHOA HQC CONG NGHE - QBSo 2 2009
NGHIEN CQU - TRAO DOI ludng cua cac he thdng day chuyin san xuat Idn
da dugc hieu chuan dam bao vl do ludng.
Ngoai ra. Chi cue cdn hd trg kiein dinh tai chd cho hon 100 taxi cua cac doanh nghiep kinh doanh dich vu taxi tren dia ban tinh Quang Tri.
Cac hoat ddng khac de hd trg doanh nghiep phat trien san xuat kinh doanh trong qua trinh hoi nhap kinh te the gidi ciing da dat dugc nhung ket qua dang ke. Chi cue da hd trg cho 11 doanh nghiep san xuat trong tinh ve cdng tac dam bao do ludng va nang cao chat lugng san pham. hudng dan cho Cdng ty xi mang COSEVCO Sdng Gianh xay dung hd so- tham du Giai thirdng Chat lugng Viet Nam nam 2008 va da dugc Bd Khoa hgc va Cdng n^he trao giai thudng. Thuc hien Quyet djnh so 1874/QD- UBND ciia UBND tinh ve trien khai xay dung va ap dung He thdng quan ly chat lugng theo tieu chuan ISO 9001:2000 vao cac ca quan hanh chinh, Chi cue da hudng dan hd trg ve chuyen mon nghiep vu cho 12 co- quan hanh chinh tron^
tinh trien khai ap dung he thdng quan ly chat lugng. Ben canh do, nham khdng ngirng nang cao hon nua chat lugng hoat ddng dich vu cdng, Chi cue da duy tri tdt he thdng quan ly chat lugng theo tieu ehuiin ISO 9001:2000, he thong quan ly chat lugng phdng thi nghiem theo tieu chuan ISO/lEC 17025:2005.
Co the ndi. hoat ddng ciia Chi ciic Tieu chuan Do ludng Chat lugng Quang Binh trong
nam qua da gdp phan khdng nho vao thanh tuu chung ciia tinh trong viec thuc hien cac muc tieu kinh te - xa hdi. Cdng tac tieu chuan chat lugng da bao dam thuc hien theo diing quy dinh cua phap luat. giiTp cac doanh nghiep doi mdi boat ddng quan ly san xuat. nang cao chat lugng san pham hang hoa cua dja phuong. thiic day san xuat kinh doanh phat trien. nang cao nang luc canh tranh phuc vu hdi nhap WTO. Cdng tac kiem tra ve chat lugng da dugc tang cudng nen da kjp thdi phat hien va ngan chan viec san xuat, luu thdng hang gia. hang kem chat lugng tren thi trudng. Cdng tac quan ly do ludng da gop phan dam bao do ludng dugc thdng nhat va chinh xac, dam bao cdng bang xa hoi; bao ve quyen Igi ngudi san xuat va tieu diing; bao dam an toan, bao ve sire khoe va mdi trudng; hoat ddng hieu chuan thiet bj do ludng trong cac day chuyen san xuat da giiip cho cac don vi kiem soat chat che ve chat lugng nhd do san pham cd chat lugng dn dinh, tiet kiem nguyen. nhien lieu giam chi phi gia thanh san pham. Cdng tac hd trg cac doanh nghiep ve do ludng chat lugng da mang lai Igi ich thiet thuc. cac san pham ciia dia phuong cd chat lugng dn dinh. kha nang canh tranh cao va cd thuong hieu manh tren thi trudng ddng gdp quan trgng cho su phat trien kinh te - xa hdi cua tinh nha.
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CAC YEU TO CO B%r\ GAY XOI LO
Che do bim cat trong vimg cira sdng Nhat Le bi anh hudng mot phan lugng bim cat trong song dua ra do xoi mdn tren be mat luu vuc va xam thuc bd sdng phan ha luu ciia sdng Kien Giang, song vat lieu bim eat do qua trinh .xdi Id a ddi ven bien mang vao la chii yeu. Che do bim cat nay dugc chi phdi bdi che do thuy ddng lire ma song va dong chay ven bd la yeu td quyet dinh doi vdi bim cat vimg ven bien. ddng lu quyet dinh su van chuyen bim eat tir trong sdng dua ra phia cira sdng va ddng trieu dua bim cat tir bien vao trong sdng. Dien bien sa bdi chii yeu tap trung tai vimg cira sdng, do tac dgng qua lai giira cac ddng chay thanh phan tao nen cac bar, dao chan cira sdng. O vimg bien cira sdng Nhat
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THQNGTIN KHOA HQC - C 6 N G NGHf • QB{Tiep theo Irang 12) Le CO- che do van chuyen bim cat tuan theo qui luat hoan luu ciia ddng chay sdng.
Xdi Id bd bien, bdi lap cira sdng la mot thien tai nguy hiem. Nd khong chi gay thiet hai ve sinh mang, tien ciia, dat dai, tai san ma cdn tac ddng manh den mdi trudng sinh thai, anh hudng den dan sinh - kinh te, de dga su phat trien ben vung vimg ven bien cua song Nhat Le va lan can. De tien hanh phdng chong cd hieu qua thien tai xdi Id bd bien, bdi lap cua song can tien hanh ddng bd va toan dien cac giai phap, ca true tiep va gian tiep. ca giai phap cdng trinh va phi cdng trinh. phii hgp vdi cac dieu kien ciia khu vuc nghien ciiu.
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