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Effects of land-use changes on the distribution and use of Ficus species by frugivores in the urban mosaic landscape of Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

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Academic year: 2024

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Fig.  2.2. Ficus  spp.  richness  per  country  in  the  present  study  (Berg  et  al.,  1989;  Berg  and  Wiebes, 1992; Lipsey and Wilson, 2001; Burrows and Burrows, 2003; Luke, 2005; Daru et al.,  2014; Van Noort and Rasplus, 2020)
Fig. 3.1 The absolute mass (Mean ± SE) of Ficus spp. fruit eaten by four indigenous (Dark- (Dark-capped  bulbul-DCB,  Red-winged  Starling-RWS,  Purple-crested  Turaco-PCT  and  Knysna  Turaco-KT) and one non-native (Rose-ringed Parakeet-RRP) frugivorous b
Fig. 3.2 The amount of the respective Ficus spp. fruit in terms of mass ingested per gram of  the respective bird body masses where a) is F
Table 3. 1 Characteristics of the three Ficus species used in the present study and seed retention  time (Mean ± SD) measured in minutes of the respective seeds ingested by the avian frugivore  species
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