AN ANALYSIS OF DEIXIS IN “GNOMEO AND JULIET” MOVIE SCRIPT BY ROB SPRACKLING AND JOHN R. SMITH
By
FITRIANI NAILIL MUNA NIM 200832085
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS
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AN ANALYSIS OF DEIXIS IN “GNOMEO AND JULIET” MOVIE SCRIPT BY ROB SPRACKLING AND JOHN R. SMITH
SKRIPSI
Presented to the University of Muria Kudus
in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Completing Sarjana Program in English Education
By
FITRIANI NAILIL MUNA NIM 200832085
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS
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MOTTO AND DEDICATION
MOTTO
Everything Depends on Our Thought and Belief
Keep the Faith in Every Breath
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Glory and praise is to the almighty Allah SWT, the lord of universe, who has been giving mercy and blessing, so the writer can accomplish this research entitled “An Analysis of Deixis in “Gnomeo and Juliet” Movie Script by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith”.
This research is not merely my own work but has also been greatly improved by the willing cooperation and assistance of a number of people in the process of completion. Therefore, the writer would like to express deep gratitude to:
1. Allah SWT the Almighty, the Most Merciful, the Most Gracious, the Everlasting Energy Source, And Eternal Hope.
2. Beloved parents, brother and sister for the best love and the best support in every step in her life.
3. Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd, the Dean of Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University.
4. Fitri Budi Suryani, S.S. M.Pd, the Head of English Education Department of Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University. 5. Drs. Suprihadi, M.Pd, as the first advisor who guides and supports the
writer in finishing this research with a great patience.
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7. The lecturers of English Education Department of Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University.
8. Ahmad Qomaruddin who has given the idea of the movie title “Gnomeo and Juliet” and also has given the copy of the movie file.
9. Abdul Fatah who has searched for the movie script.
10.Ahmad Hadi Purnomo who has helped in studying the research.
11.Chilvya Zuliana who has helped in formatting papers and understanding the revision.
12.Fithrotul Husna, Kharisma Ika and Fir’atus Sholihah who have told for the experiences about research and the advisors.
13.Ulin Nuha who gives suggestions, support, and pray for passing the final examination.
14. All of the writer’s friends who the names can not mentioned one by one. Furthermore, the writer hopes that this research will be useful especially for those in the field of English teaching and learning.
Kudus, September 2012
ix ABSTRACT
Muna, Fitriani Nailil. 2012. An Analysis of Deixis in “Gnomeo and Juliet” Movie
Script by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith. Skripsi. English Education
Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Muria Kudus University. Advisors: (i) Drs. Suprihadi, M. Pd, (ii) Nuraeningsih, S. Pd, M. Pd
Key Words: Deixis, Movie Script
Language is one of the most fundamental aspects of human’s life. People use language for communication. To understand the meaning in every communication which occurs with language, we are necessary to know the contextual information, like the culture, time and place where the language is uttered. Language and context are two things which cannot be separated each other. They have relation each others. Contextual meaning is connected with the reference. Every utterance refers to different things based on the speaker’s meaning. Deixis shows the phenomenon where in understanding the meaning of certain words and phrases in an utterance requires contextual information. Movie script is one of the appropriate objects for analyzing deixis because the sentences in the movie script belong to spoken language. “Gnomeo and Juliet” is the appropriate movie to analyze deixis because the plot of the story occurs in daily life. So in this research, the writer carries out the research entitled “An Analysis of Deixis in “Gnomeo and Juliet” Movie Script by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith”.
The objectives in this research are (1) to describe the types of deixis that appears in “Gnomeo and Juliet” movie script by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith (2) to know how deixis are used in “Gnomeo and Juliet” movie script by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith.
In this research, the writer uses descriptive analysis technique. The data are deixis, the types of deixis and how deixis are used in “Gnomeo and Juliet” and the data source is movie script of the movie “Gnomeo and Juliet” by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith.
The result of the research shows that there are four types of deixis in “Gnomeo and Juliet” Movie Script by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith, they are person and social, time, place and discourse deixis with the percentages person and social deixis (71.99%), time deixis (5.48%), place deixis (10.60%) and discourse deixis (11.91%).
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ABSTRAKSI
Muna, Fitriani Nailil. 2012. Sebuah Analisis Deiksis di Naskah Film “Gnomeo and Juliet” oleh Rob Sprackling dan John R. Smith. Skripsi. Program Studi Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan dan ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muria Kudus. Pembimbing: (i) Drs. Suprihadi, M. Pd, (ii) Nuraeningsih, S. Pd, M. Pd
Kata Kunci: Deiksis, Naskah Film
Bahasa adalah salah satu aspek yang paling mendasar dalam kehidupan manusia. Orang-orang menggunakan bahasa untuk berkomunikasi. Untuk memahami makna dalam setiap komunikasi bahasa, kita perlu mengetahui konteks informasinya, misalnya seperti budaya, waktu dan tempat dimana bahasa dilafalkan. Bahasa dan konteks adalah dua hal yang tidak bisa dipisahkan satu sama lain. Mereka saling berkaitan. Makna kontekstual dihubungkan dengan rujukan. Setiap ujaran merujuk pada benda-benda yang berbeda tergantung pada maksud pembicara. Deiksis menunjukkan fenomena dimana dalam memahami makna kata atau frase ujaran memerlukan konteks informasi. Naskah film adalah salah satu objek yang tepat untuk menganalisis deiksis karena kalimat-kalimat di naksah film termasuk dalam bahasa lisan. “Gnomeo and Juliet” merupakan film yang tepat untuk menganalisis deiksis karena alur ceritanya sesuai dengan kehidupan sehari-hari. Jadi dalam penelitian ini, penulis mengambil judul “Sebuah Analisis Deiksis di Naskah Film “Gnomeo and Juliet” oleh Rob Sprackling dan John R. Smith”.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mendeskripsikan jenis-jenis deiksis yang muncul di naskah film “Gnomeo and Juliet” oleh Rob Sprackling dan John R. Smith (2) untuk mengetahui bagaimana deiksis digunakan di naskah film “Gnomeo and Juliet” oleh Rob Sprackling dan John R. Smith.
dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah deiksis, jenis-jenis deiksis dan bagaimana deiksis digunakan di naskah film “Gnomeo and Juliet” dan sumber datanya adalah naskah film “Gnomeo and Juliet” oleh Rob Sprackling dan John R. Smith.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat jenis deiksis di naskah film “Gnomeo and Juliet” oleh Rob Sprackling dan John R. Smith, yaitu deiksis orang dan sosial, waktu, tempat dan wacana dengan persentase deiksis orang dan sosial (71.99%), deiksis waktu (5.48%), deiksis tempat (10.60%) dan deiksis wacana (11.91%).
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EXAMINERS’ APPROVAL ……….. vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT ………. vii
CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ... 7
2.1. Pragmatics ... 7
2.2. Speech Event……….. 8
2.3. Deixis ... 8
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2.11. Synopsis of Gnomeo and Juliet by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith ………... 15
2.12. Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith as the Writer of Gnomeo and Juliet ……….. 19
2.13. Review of Previous Research ……… 20
2.14. Theoretical Framework ………. 21
CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY OF THE RESEARCH ... 22
3.1. Research Design ... 22
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CHAPTER V DISCUSSION ... 28
5.1. The Types of Deixis Found in “Gnomeo and Juliet” Movie Script by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith ... 28
5.2. Deixis Used in “Gnomeo and Juliet” Movie Script by Rob Sprackling and John R. Smith ... 29
CHAPTER VI CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ... 108
6.1.Conclusion ... 108
6.2.Suggestion ... 108
BIBLIOGRAPHY ... 110
APPENDICES... 112
CURRICULUM VITAE ... 185
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LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix Page
