xiii
TGF-β Transforming growth factor beta 24
EMMPRIN Extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer
24
MTMMPs Membrane type matrix
metalloproteinase
25
IGF-II Insulin-like growth factor 2 25
Vac A Vacuolization cytotoxin 26
HB-EGF Heparin-Binding epidermal growth factor
26
IGFBP-5 Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 5
27
SRE Serum response element 27
SRF Serum response factor 27
MEK Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 27
RSUP HAM Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Haji Adam Malik
29
USU Universitas Sumatera Utara 29
Zα Zβ S
Derivat baku α Derivat baku β Standar Deviasi
31 31 31 PADYQ The Porto Alegre Dyspeptic Symptoms
Questionnaire
31
SST Serum Separator Tube 34
EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 34
ELISA Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay 36
SB Simpangan Baku 39
MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinases 46
EMT Epithelial mesenchimal transition 50