n a d N G T d i DAI HQI DAI BIEU TOAN QUOC LIEN HIEP
CAC HOI KHOA HQC VA KY THUAT VIET N A M LAN THL/ VI (2009-1014)
HOAT D O N G CO HIEU QUA CUA TONG HOI
DIA CHAT VIET N A M
Nguyen Khac Vinh*
T
dng Hdi Dja Chat Viet Nam, ma tien than la Hdi Dja chat Viet Nam dugc thanh lap tir nam 1983, la mdt td chirc xa hdi nghe nghiep tu nguyen cd mtic dich tap hcyp doan ket rdng rai cac td chirc Hpi chuyen nganh Dja chat Trung uang, cac Hdi Dja chat tinh, thanh phd, cac hdi vien tap the va cac hdi vien, cac nha dja chat trong toan qudc ciing nhau doan ket phan dau phat huy tai niing tri tue, nang cao trinh do chuyen mdn, dao dire nghe nghiep, cdng hien cho sunghiep cdng nghiep hda, hien dai hda dat nudc.Vcri muc dich dd, Td'ng Hdi Dja chat Viet Nam da tap hgp ddng dao cac nha dja chat tir cac ca sd san xuat, cac don vj khao sat dieu tra dja chat tim kiem thiim dd khoang san, dau khi, than, nudc dudi dat den cac ca quan nghien ciiu, cac vien, cac trudng dai hcK, cac ca quan qiuin ly trong ca nudc. Tap hcrp
trong Tong Hdi Dja chat Viet Nam da cd hon 5.000 hgi vien trong do cd 50 Giao su, 155 Phd giao su, hang tram tien sy, thae sy, hang ngan ky su dja chat, can bd ky thuat va cdng nhan lanh nghe.
Dja chat la khoa hgc nghien cim ve Trai dat, co rat nhieu chuyen nganh. De bao quat dugc cac ITnh vtrc chuyen sau ciia dja chat, trong Tong Hdi Dja chat da cd cac hdi chuyen nganh la thanh vien bao gom
15 hdi: Co sinh-Dja tang Viet Nam, Kien tao Viet Nam, De tli- Dja mao Viet Nam, Khoang thach hoc Viet Nam,Tram tich Viet Nam, Dja hoa Viet Nam, Dja chat bie'n Viet Nam, Dja chat kinh te Viet Nam, Da quy Viet Nam, Dja chat Than Viet Nam, Dja chat Dau khi Viet Nam, Dja chat Thuy van Viet Nam, Dja chat Cong trinh va Mdi trucing Viet Nam, Tuye'n khoang Viet Nam va Cdng nghe khoan khai thae Viet Nam.
Trong Td'ng Hdi Dja chat Viet Nam hien cd 4 Hpi
1 0 Khoa hoc & Td quoc thang 10 2009
Dja chat tinh thanh la: Yen Bai, Hai Duong, Quang Binh va Tp. Hd Chi Minh va cac hgi true thugc la Dja chat Tay Bde, Dja chat Nhu Quynh. Dia chat 29.
Cau lac bg Biia vang Dja chat trong Td'ng Hgi Dja chat Viet Nam da tap hcrp dugc ddng dao nhung ngirdi da va dang boat ddng trong nganh dja chat.
Thuc hien chti trucmg xa hdi hoa cdng tac khoa hpc va cdng nghe ciia Dang theo Nghj djnh 35 va Nghj djnh 81 ciia Chinh phii, Td'ng Hpi Dja chat Viet Nam da thanh lap dugc 35 dan vj khoa hgc cdng nghe, dugc Bd Khoa hgc va Cdng nghe cap giay phep dang ky boat ddng, trong dd cd 3 Vien nghien cihi, 16 Lien hiep Khoa hgc san xuat va 16 Trung tam nghien ciiu va ting dung tien bd ky thuat.
Thuc hien chii trucmg xa hdi hoa cdng tac dao tao, Td'ng Hdi Dja chat Viet Nam da tap hgp cac nha giao, cac nha dau tu thanh lap Trucing Cao ding dan lap cdng nghe Bac Ha vao nam 2006. Tuy nhien, theo luat Giao due (2005) chi cd cac loai trudng cdng lap va tu thuc, nen Bd GD va DT da xem xet va quyet djnh cho thanh lap trudng Cao dang tu thuc cdng nghe Bdc Ha.
Nganh Dja chat Viet Nam da cd nhiing thanh tich lein trong viee phat hien danh gia tai nguyen khoang san Viet Nam. Nudc ta cd dien tich khdng Icin, nhung qua ket qua nghien ciiu dieu tra ciia cac nha dja chat da ket luan, Viet Nam cd ngudn tai nguyen khoang san da dang va phong phii; dd la ngudn dpng luc quan trpng de xay dung va phat trien dat nudc. Ve khoang san nang lugng, cac nha dja chat dau khi da phat hien tren 70 md ciiu tao cd chua dau khi vdi tai nguyen du bao 4,3 ty tan dau quy ddi va tni lucmg dat 1,2 ty tan. Dac biet, viee phat hien dau trong mdng mit ne trude De Tam d md Bach Ho ciia Xi nghiep lien doanh Vietsovpetro vao nam 1988 la su kien dja chat quan trgng. da lain thay ddi cac quan diem tham do truyen thdng; cung vcii viec ap dung cac giai phap cdng nghe mdi vao tham dd dau khi d Viet Nam da dem lai thanh qua lein ve gia tang tni lugng dau khi dang ke cho diit nueic. O Viet Nam da phiit hien dugc cac loai than antracit vdi td'ng tai nguyen tren 10 ty tan.
trong dd trir lugng khai thae tren 2 ty tan, than md chi dat tren 1 1 trieu tiin, than lignit ed tiem nang hang triim ty tiin, than bim chii yeu d ddng bang Nam Bd vcii trii lugng khdng lein. Viet Nam cdn cd hern 400 nuucui nucic ndng vdi ticMn niing dja nhiet
khoang vai tram MW. Viet Nam cilng da phat hien cd urani co the tham dd phuc \'u cho phat trien kinh te.
Co rat nhieu loai nhu khoang san kim loai. khdng kim loai....Nd'i bat nhat la quang bauxite da phat hien dTay Nguyen, \cii tdng tai nguyen dat gan 7 ty tan; dat hiem \cii trii lucmg tam cd the gicii la nguyen lieu khoang cho tucmg lai. Da quy. ruby ed chat lucmg cao da dugc the gicii quan tam.
Dat nudc tu hao vi nhirng thanh tuu eiia nganh dja chat Viet Nam va ciing tu hao v\ da cd nhting can bd va cac hdi vien dja chat tam huyet vcii nganh nghe, san sang di bat eii neri nao khdng ke khd khan gian khd da phat hien nhieu tai nguyen va bao \ e mdi trucing ben vung cho dat nudc. Dang va Nha nudc da danh gia cao cac thanh tuu ciia nganh dja chat va tang thucing Huan ehuong Hd Chi Minh. Tong Hdi Dja chat Viet Nam ciing vinh du dugc nhan Huan chuang Lao ddng hang Nhi. hang Nhat va Doc lap hang Ba.
Thang 4 nam 2009 Td'ng Hdi Dja chat Viet Nam da eiing Hdi Hoa hgc Viet Nam phan bien de an "
Quy hoaeh phan vung tham dd khai thae, che bien va sir dung quang bauxite giai doan 2007- 2015 cd xet den nam 2025". Ban phan bien da dugc trinh bay tai cae cude hcii thao ciia Lien hiep cac hdi Khoa hpc va Ky thuat Viet Nam (VUSTA), Van phdng Trung uong Dang. Bd Cdng Thuong va dugc danh gia tdt.
Dac biet thang 9 nam 2009 Tdng Hdi Dja chat Viet Nam da phan bien de an phat trie'n be than ddng bang Sdng Hong do Tap doan cdng nghiep Than- Khoang san Viet Nam lam chii dau tu. Ban phan bien da neu rd: Be than dong bang Sdng Hong ed tai nguyen du bao khoang 210 ty tan than nau chat lucyng cao. Tuy nhien than d day phan bd d sau ducii viing ddng dan cu, dieu kien dja chat thuy van, dja chat cdng trinh rat phiic tap; khi khai thae phai dac biet chu y den van de sut liin, nhiem man, d nhiem mdi trucing anh hucing den su sdng ciia con ngucri, ddng thuc vat trong \ung. De an \iet cdn nhieu chd sa sai. cd cho lai triing lap. thieu ca sd khoa hgc chua dat yeu cau ciia de an khoa hgc san xuat theo quy djnh hien hanh. Ban phan bien nay dii ducrc Hdi ddng tham djnh de an ciia Bd Cdng Thuong nghien ciru tiep thu \a cd kicin nghj len Thii tircWig xem xin.B
* PGS. TS. Chu lich Tong Hoi Dui chui I let Sum
thang 10 200' Khoa hoc & T6 qu6c
