• Tidak ada hasil yang ditemukan

Selanjutnya

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2017

Membagikan "Selanjutnya "

Copied!
18
0
0

Teks penuh

(1)
(2)
(3)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

1/16

Introduction

UN

LON

Historical Information

INDEX

Full-text Search

Thursday , 21 Nov ember 201 3 1 7 :57 :02

Français

SEARCH

Full text Search

Advanced Search

Basic Search

MTDSG

Status of Treaties

Depositary

Notifications

Certified True

Copies

Opening for

Signature

UN Journal

Photographs

Reference-Links

Titles and Recent

Texts

UNTS

UNTS Database

Cumulative Indexes

LNTS Database

MS

MS Database

Automated

Subscription

Services

CHAPTER XXVII

3.

ST A T US A S A T : 20-11-2013 08:05:04 EDT

CHA PT ER XXV II

ENV IRONMENT

3 . Ba sel Conv ent ion on t h e Cont rol of T ra nsbou nda ry Mov em ent s of Ha za rdou s Wa st es a nd t h eir

Disposa l

Ba sel, 2 2 Ma r ch 1 9 8 9

Ent ry int o force

: 5 Ma y 1 9 9 2 , in a ccor da n ce w ith a r ticle 2 5 (1 ).

Regist ra t ion

: 5 Ma y 1 9 9 2 , No. 2 8 9 1 1

St a t u s

: Signatories : 5 3 . Parties : 1 80.

1

T ext

: Un ited Na tion s,

Treaty Series

,

v ol. 1 6 7 3

, p. 5 7 ; a n d deposita r y n otifica tion s

C.N.3 02 .1 9 9 2 .TREA TIES-9 of 2 5 Nov em ber 1 9 9 2 (pr ocès-v er ba l of r ectifica tion of th e

or ig in a l En g lish tex t)2 ; C.N.2 4 8 .1 9 9 3 .TREA TIES-7 of 7 Septem ber 1 9 9 3 (pr

ocès-v er ba l of r ectifica tion of th e a u th en tic Fr en ch tex t); C.N.1 4 4 .1 9 9 4 .TREA TIES-4 of 2 7

Ju n e 1 9 9 4 (pr ocès-v er ba l of r ectifica tion of th e a u th en tic A r a bic, Ch in ese, En g lish

a n d Spa n ish tex ts); C.N.1 5 .1 9 9 7 .TREA TIES-1 of 2 0 Febr u r a r y 1 9 9 7 (pr ocès-v er ba l of

r ectifica tion of th e a u th en tic Ru ssia n tex t); C.N.7 7 .1 9 9 8 . TREA TIES-2 of 6 Ma y 1 9 9 8

(a m en dm en t to a n n ex I a n d a doption of a n n ex es V III a n d IX)

3

;

C.N.2 4 5 .2 003

.TREA TIES-4 of 2 7 Ma r ch 2 003 [pr oposa l of cor r ection s to th e or ig in a l

tex t of th e Con v en tion (a u th en tic Ch in ese tex t)] a n d

C.N.3 2 1 .2 003

.TREA TIES-5 of 2 9

A pr il 2 003 [Cor r ection s to th e or ig in a l of th e Con v en tion (a u th en tic Ch in ese tex t)];

C.N.3 9 9 .2 003

.TREA TIES-9 of 2 0 Ma y 2 003 (Pr oposa l of a m en dm en ts to A n n ex es V III

a n d IX of th e Con v en tion ) a n d

C.N.1 3 1 4 .2 003

.TREA TIES-1 2 of 2 0 Nov em ber 2 003

(En tr y in to for ce of a m en dm en ts to A n n ex es V III a n d IX of th e Con v en tion );

C.N.1 1 9 .2 005

.TREA TIES-2 of 2 3 Febr u a r y 2 005 [(Pr oposa l of cor r ection s to th e

or ig in a l tex t of th e Con v en tion (a u th en tic Spa n ish tex t)] a n d

C.N.4 06 .2 005

.TREA TIES-6 of 2 5 Ma y 2 005 [(Cor r ection s to th e or ig in a l of th e

Con v en tion (A u th en tic Spa n ish tex t)];

C.N.2 6 3 .2 005

.TREA TIES-4 of 8 A pr il 2 005

(Pr oposa l of a m en dm en ts to A n n ex es V III a n d IX of th e Con v en tion ) a n d

C.N.2 6 3 .2 005

.TREA TIES-4 of (Re-issu ed) of 1 3 Ju n e 2 005 (Pr oposa l of a m en dm en ts

to A n n ex es V III a n d IX of th e Con v en tion ) a n d

C.N.1 04 4 .2 005

.TREA TIES-7 of 1 0

October 2 005 (En tr y in to for ce of a m en dm en ts to A n n ex es V III a n d IX of th e

Con v en tion );

C.N.1 03 8 .2 007

.TREA TIES-5 of 1 4 Nov em ber 2 007 (Pr oposa l of

cor r ection s to A n n ex es V III a n d IX of th e Con v en tion ) a n d

C.N.1 1 9 .2 008

.TREA TIES-1

of 2 6 Febr u a r y 2 008 (Cor r ection s to A n n ex es V III a n d IX);

C.N.1 2 5 .2 008

.TREA

TIES-2 of TIES-2 6 Febr u a r y TIES-2 008 (Pr oposa l of Cor r ection to A n n ex IX of th e Con v en tion ) a n d

C.N.2 4 3 .2 008 .TREA TIES-3 of 7 A pr il 2 008 (Cor r ection to A n n ex IX of th e

Con v en tion );

C.N.3 9 7 .2 008

.TREA TIES-4 of 2 7 Ma y 2 008 (Pr oposa l of Cor r ection to

A n n ex es V III a n d IX of th e Con v en tion ) a n d

C.N.6 09 .2 008

.TREA TIES-8 of 2 8 A u g u st

2 008 (Cor r ection s to A n n ex es V III a n d IX of th e Con v en tion );

(4)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

2/16

C.N.7 6 0.2 01 1

.TREA TIES-6 of 2 8 Nov em ber 2 01 1 (Pr oposa l of cor r ection to A n n ex V III

of th e Con v en tion ) a n d

C.N.8 2 4 .2 01 1

.TREA TIES-7 of 3 0 Decem ber 2 01 1 (Cor r ection

to A n n ex V III of th e Con v en tion ).

Not e

: Th e Con v en tion , of w h ich th e A r a bic, Ch in ese, En g lish , Fr en ch , Ru ssia n a n d Spa n ish

tex ts a r e equ a lly a u th en tic, w a s a dopted on 2 2 Ma r ch 1 9 8 9 by th e Con fer en ce of

Plen ipoten tia r ies w h ich w a s con v en ed a t Ba sel fr om 2 0 to 2 2 Ma r ch 1 9 8 9 . In

a ccor da n ce w ith its a r ticle 2 1 , th e Con v en tion , w h ich w a s open for sig n a tu r e a t th e

Feder a l Depa r tm en t of For eig n A ffa ir s of Sw itzer la n d in Ber n e fr om 2 3 Ma r ch 1 9 8 9 to

3 0 Ju n e 1 9 8 9 , w a s open th er ea fter a t th e Hea dqu a r ter s of th e Un ited Na tion s in New

Yor k u n til 2 2 Ma r ch 1 9 9 0, by a ll Sta tes, Na m ibia , a n d by politica l a n d/or econ om ic

in teg r a tion or g a n iza tion s

4

.

Participant

Signature

Approval(AA), Formal confirmation(c),

Acceptance(A), Accession(a),

Succession(d), Ratification

Afghanistan

22 Mar 1 989 25 Mar 201 3

Albania

29 Jun 1 999 a

Algeria

1 5 Sep 1 998 a

Andorra

23 Jul 1 999 a

Antigua and Barbuda

5 Apr 1 993 a

Argentina

28 Jun 1 989 27 Jun 1 991

Armenia

1 Oct 1 999 a

Australia

5 Feb 1 992 a

Austria

1 9 Mar 1 990 1 2 Jan 1 993

Azerbaijan

1 Jun 2001 a

Bahamas

1 2 Aug 1 992 a

Bahrain

22 Mar 1 989 1 5 Oct 1 992

Bangladesh

1 Apr 1 993 a

Barbados

24 Aug 1 995 a

Belarus

1 0 Dec 1 999 a

Belgium

22 Mar 1 989 1 Nov 1 993

Belize

23 May 1 997 a

Benin

4 Dec 1 997 a

Bhutan

26 Aug 2002 a

Boliv ia (Plurinational State of)

22 Mar 1 989 1 5 Nov 1 996

Bosnia and Herzegov ina

1 6 Mar 2001 a

Botswana

20 May 1 998 a

Brazil

1 Oct 1 992 a

Brunei Darussalam

1 6 Dec 2002 a

Bulgaria

1 6 Feb 1 996 a

Burkina Faso

4 Nov 1 999 a

Burundi

6 Jan 1 997 a

Cambodia

2 Mar 2001 a

Cameroon

9 Feb 2001 a

Canada

22 Mar 1 989 28 Aug 1 992

Cape Verde

2 Jul 1 999 a

Central African Republic

24 Feb 2006 a

Chad

1 0 Mar 2004 a

Chile

31 Jan 1 990 1 1 Aug 1 992

China

5, 6

22 Mar 1 990 1 7 Dec 1 991

Colombia

22 Mar 1 989 31 Dec 1 996

(5)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

3/16

Congo

20 Apr 2007 a

Cook Islands

29 Jun 2004 a

Costa Rica

7 Mar 1 995 a

Côte d'Iv oire

1 Dec 1 994 a

Croatia

9 May 1 994 a

Cuba

3 Oct 1 994 a

Cy prus

22 Mar 1 989 1 7 Sep 1 992

Czech Republic

7

30 Sep 1 993 d

Democratic People's Republic of Korea

1 0 Jul 2008 a

Democratic Republic of the Congo

6 Oct 1 994 a

Denmark

22 Mar 1 989 6 Feb 1 994 AA

Djibouti

31 May 2002 a

Dominica

5 May 1 998 a

Dominican Republic

1 0 Jul 2000 a

Ecuador

22 Mar 1 989 23 Feb 1 993

Egy pt

8

8 Jan 1 993 a

El Salv ador

22 Mar 1 990 1 3 Dec 1 991

Equatorial Guinea

7 Feb 2003 a

Eritrea

1 0 Mar 2005 a

Estonia

21 Jul 1 992 a

Ethiopia

1 2 Apr 2000 a

European Union

22 Mar 1 989 7 Feb 1 994 AA

Finland

22 Mar 1 989 1 9 Nov 1 991 A

France

22 Mar 1 989 7 Jan 1 991 AA

Gabon

6 Jun 2008 a

Gambia

1 5 Dec 1 997 a

Georgia

20 May 1 999 a

Germany 9

23 Oct 1 989 21 Apr 1 995

Ghana

30 May 2003 a

Greece

22 Mar 1 989 4 Aug 1 994

Guatemala

22 Mar 1 989 1 5 May 1 995

Guinea

26 Apr 1 995 a

Guinea-Bissau

9 Feb 2005 a

Guy ana

4 Apr 2001 a

Haiti

22 Mar 1 989

Honduras

27 Dec 1 995 a

Hungary

22 Mar 1 989 21 May 1 990 AA

Iceland

28 Jun 1 995 a

India

1 5 Mar 1 990 24 Jun 1 992

Indonesia

20 Sep 1 993 a

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

5 Jan 1 993 a

Iraq

2 May 201 1 a

Ireland

1 9 Jan 1 990 7 Feb 1 994

Israel

22 Mar 1 989 1 4 Dec 1 994

Italy

22 Mar 1 989 7 Feb 1 994

Jamaica

23 Jan 2003 a

Japan

1 7 Sep 1 993 a

Jordan

22 Mar 1 989 22 Jun 1 989 AA

Kazakhstan

3 Jun 2003 a

(6)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

4/16

Kiribati

7 Sep 2000 a

Kuwait

22 Mar 1 989 1 1 Oct 1 993

Ky rgy zstan

1 3 Aug 1 996 a

Lao People's Democratic Republic

21 Sep 201 0 a

Latv ia

1 4 Apr 1 992 a

Lebanon

22 Mar 1 989 21 Dec 1 994

Lesotho

31 May 2000 a

Liberia

22 Sep 2004 a

Liby a

1 2 Jul 2001 a

Liechtenstein

22 Mar 1 989 27 Jan 1 992

Lithuania

22 Apr 1 999 a

Luxembourg

22 Mar 1 989 7 Feb 1 994

Madagascar

2 Jun 1 999 a

Malawi

21 Apr 1 994 a

Malay sia

8 Oct 1 993 a

Maldiv es

28 Apr 1 992 a

Mali

5 Dec 2000 a

Malta

1 9 Jun 2000 a

Marshall Islands

27 Jan 2003 a

Mauritania

1 6 Aug 1 996 a

Mauritius

24 Nov 1 992 a

Mexico

22 Mar 1 989 22 Feb 1 991

Micronesia (Federated States of)

6 Sep 1 995 a

Monaco

31 Aug 1 992 a

Mongolia

1 5 Apr 1 997 a

Montenegro

10

23 Oct 2006 d

Morocco

28 Dec 1 995 a

Mozambique

1 3 Mar 1 997 a

Namibia

1 5 May 1 995 a

Nauru

1 2 Nov 2001 a

Nepal

1 5 Oct 1 996 a

Netherlands 1 1

22 Mar 1 989 1 6 Apr 1 993 A

New Zealand

12

1 8 Dec 1 989 20 Dec 1 994

Nicaragua

3 Jun 1 997 a

Niger

1 7 Jun 1 998 a

Nigeria

1 5 Mar 1 990 1 3 Mar 1 991

Norway

22 Mar 1 989 2 Jul 1 990

Oman

8 Feb 1 995 a

Pakistan

26 Jul 1 994 a

Palau

8 Sep 201 1 a

Panama

22 Mar 1 989 22 Feb 1 991

Papua New Guinea

1 Sep 1 995 a

Paraguay

28 Sep 1 995 a

Peru

23 Nov 1 993 a

Philippines

22 Mar 1 989 21 Oct 1 993

Poland

22 Mar 1 990 20 Mar 1 992

Portugal

5

26 Jun 1 989 26 Jan 1 994

Qatar

9 Aug 1 995 a

Republic of Korea

28 Feb 1 994 a

(7)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

5/16

Republic of Moldov a

2 Jul 1 998 a

Romania

27 Feb 1 991 a

Russian Federation

22 Mar 1 990 31 Jan 1 995

Rwanda

7 Jan 2004 a

Samoa

22 Mar 2002 a

Saudi Arabia

22 Mar 1 989 7 Mar 1 990

Senegal

1 0 Nov 1 992 a

Serbia

13

1 8 Apr 2000 a

Sey chelles

1 1 May 1 993 a

Singapore

2 Jan 1 996 a

Slov akia

7

28 May 1 993 d

Slov enia

7 Oct 1 993 a

Somalia

26 Jul 201 0 a

South Africa

5 May 1 994 a

Spain

22 Mar 1 989 7 Feb 1 994

Sri Lanka

28 Aug 1 992 a

St. Kitts and Nev is

7 Sep 1 994 a

St. Lucia

9 Dec 1 993 a

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

2 Dec 1 996 a

Sudan

9 Jan 2006 a

Suriname

20 Sep 201 1 a

Swaziland

8 Aug 2005 a

Sweden

22 Mar 1 989 2 Aug 1 991

Switzerland

22 Mar 1 989 31 Jan 1 990

Sy rian Arab Republic

1 1 Oct 1 989

22 Jan 1 992

Thailand

22 Mar 1 990 24 Nov 1 997

The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

1 6 Jul 1 997 a

Togo

2 Jul 2004 a

Tonga

26 Mar 201 0 a

Trinidad and Tobago

1 8 Feb 1 994 a

Tunisia

1 1 Oct 1 995 a

Turkey

22 Mar 1 989 22 Jun 1 994

Turkmenistan

25 Sep 1 996 a

Uganda

1 1 Mar 1 999 a

Ukraine

8 Oct 1 999 a

United Arab Emirates

22 Mar 1 989 1 7 Nov 1 992

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern

Ireland 6

, 1 4, 1 5

6 Oct 1 989

7 Feb 1 994

United Republic of Tanzania

7 Apr 1 993 a

United States of America

16

22 Mar 1 990

Uruguay

22 Mar 1 989 20 Dec 1 991

Uzbekistan

7 Feb 1 996 a

Venezuela (Boliv arian Republic of)

22 Mar 1 989 3 Mar 1 998

Viet Nam

1 3 Mar 1 995 a

Yemen

21 Feb 1 996 a

Zambia

1 5 Nov 1 994 a

Zimbabwe

1 Mar 201 2 a

Declarations

(8)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

6/16

A lgeria

Declaration:

Th e Gov er n m en t of th e People’s Dem ocr a tic Repu blic of A lg er ia decla r es, w ith r eg a r d to a r ticle 2 0,

pa r a g r a ph 2 of th e [Con v en tion ], th a t in ev er y ca se, th e a g r eem en t of th e a ll pa r ties con cer n ed is n ecessa r y

to su bm it a dispu te to th e In ter n a tion a l Cou r t of Ju stice or to a r bitr a tion .

Ch ile

Declaration:

Th e Gov er n m en t of Ch ile con sider s th a t th e pr ov ision s of th is Con v en tion [. . .] h elp to con solida te a n d

ex pa n d th e leg a l r eg im e th a t Ch ile h a s esta blish ed th r ou g h v a r iou s in ter n a tion a l in str u m en ts on th e

con tr ol of tr a n sbou n da r y m ov em en ts of h a za r dou s w a stes a n d th eir disposa l, w h ose scope of a pplica tion

cov er s both th e con tin en ta l ter r itor y of th e Repu blic a n d its a r ea of ju r isdiction situ a ted sou th of la titu de

6 0oS, in a ccor da n ce w ith th e pr ov ision s of a r ticle 4 , pa r a g r a ph 6 , of th e pr esen t Con v en tion .

Colom bia

Upon signature:

It is th e u n der sta n din g of Colom bia th a t th e im plem en ta tion of th e pr esen t Con v en tion sh a ll in n o ca se

r estr ict, bu t r a th er sh a ll str en g th en , th e a pplica tion of th e ju r idica l a n d politica l pr in ciples w h ich , a s [w a s]

m a de clea r in th e sta tem en t [m a de on 2 1 Ma r ch to th e Ba sel Con fer en ce], g ov er n th e a ction s ta ken by th e

Colom bia n Sta te in m a tter s cov er ed by th e Con v en tion -- in oth er w or ds,

inter alia

, th e la tter m a y in n o ca se

be in ter pr eted or a pplied in a m a n n er in con sisten t w ith th e com peten ce of th e Colom bia n Sta te to a pply

th ose pr in ciples a n d oth er n or m s of its in ter n a l r u le to its la n d a r ea (in clu din g th e su bsoil), a ir spa ce,

ter r itor ia l sea , su bm a r in e con tin en ta l sh elf a n d ex clu siv e econ om ic m a r itim e zon e, in a ccor da n ce w ith

in ter n a tion a l la w .

Upon ratification:

Th e Gov er n m en t of Colom bia , pu r su a n t to a r ticle 2 6 , pa r a g r a ph 2 , of th e [sa id Con v en tion ], decla r es,

for th e pu r poses of im plem en tin g th is in ter n a tion a l in str u m en t, th a t a r ticle 8 1 of th e Politica l Con stitu tion

of Colom bia pr oh ibits th e br in g in g of n u clea r r esidu es a n d tox ic w a stes in to th e n a tion a l ter r itor y .

Cu ba

Declaration:

Th e Gov er n m en t of th e Repu blic of Cu ba decla r es, w ith r eg a r d to a r ticle 2 0 of th e Ba sel Con v en tion on

th e Con tr ol of Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d Th eir Disposa l, th a t a n y dispu tes

betw een Pa r ties a s to th e in ter pr eta - tion or a pplica tion of, or com plia n ce w ith , th is Con v en tion or a n y

pr otocol th er eto, sh a ll be settled th r ou g h n eg otia tion th r ou g h th e diplom a tic ch a n n el or su bm itted to

a r bitr a tion u n der th e con dition s set ou t in A n n ex V I on a r bitr a tion .

Denm a rk

Declaration made upon signature:

"Den m a r k's sig n a tu r e of th e Globa l Con v en tion of th e Con tr ol of Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou s

Wa stes a n d th eir Disposa l does n ot a pply to Gr een la n d a n d th e Fa r oe Isla n ds."

3 0 A pr il 2 008

Declaration:

“ Den m a r k deposited its in str u m en t of a ppr ov a l to th e Ba sel Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol of Tr a n sbou n da r y

Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d th eir Disposa l on 6 Febr u a r y 1 9 9 4 . Th is in str u m en t did n ot con fir m

th e ter r itor ia l ex clu sion con cer n in g th e a pplica tion of th e Con v en tion w ith r espect to Gr een la n d a n d th e

Fa r oe Isla n ds, w h ich h a d been m a de u pon th e sig n a tu r e of th e Con v en tion on 2 2 Ma r ch 1 9 8 9 . Th e a ppr ov a l

of th e Con v en tion in 1 9 9 4 th er efor e in clu des both Gr een la n d a n d th e Fa r oe Isla n ds.”

(9)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

7/16

Ecu a dor

Upon signature:

Th e elem en ts con ta in ed in th e Con v en tion w h ich h a s been sig n ed m a y in n o w a y be in ter pr eted in a

m a n n er in con sisten t w ith th e dom estic leg a l n or m s of th e Ecu a dor ia n Sta te, or w ith th e ex er cise of its

n a tion a l sov er eig n ty .

Germ a ny

9

Declaration made upon signature and confirmed upon ratifica- tion:

"It is th e u n der sta n din g of th e Gov er n m en t of th e Feder a l Repu blic of Ger m a n y th a t th e pr ov ision s in

a r ticle 4 , pa r a g r a ph 1 2 of th is Con v en tion sh a ll in n o w a y a ffect th e ex er cise of n a v ig a tion r ig h ts a n d

fr eedom s a s pr ov ided for in in ter n a tion a l la w . A ccor din g ly , it is th e v iew of th e Gov er n m en t of th e Feder a l

Repu blic of Ger m a n y th a t n oth in g in th is Con v en tion sh a ll be deem ed to r equ ir e th e g iv in g of n otice to or

th e con sen t of a n y Sta te for th e pa ssa g e of h a za r dou s w a stes on a v essel u n der th e fla g of a pa r ty ex er cisin g

its r ig h t of in n ocen t pa ssa g e th r ou g h th e ter r itor ia l sea or th e fr eedom of n a v ig a tion in a n ex clu siv e

econ om ic zon e u n der in ter n a tion a l la w ."

Indonesia

Declaration:

Min dfu l of th e n eed to a dju st th e ex istin g n a tion a l la w s a n d r eg u la tion s, th e pr ov ision s of a r ticle 3 (1 ) of

th is Con v en tion sh a ll on ly be im plem en ted by In don esia a fter th e n ew r ev ised la w s a n d r eg u la tion s h a v e

been en a cted a n d en ter ed in to for ce.

It a ly

Declaration made on 30 March 1990 and confirmed upon ratification:

Th e Gov er n m en t of Ita ly decla r es . . . th a t it is in fa v ou r of th e esta blish m en t of a g loba l con tr ol sy stem

for th e en v ir on m en ta lly sou n d m a n a g em en t of tr a n sbou n da r y m ov em en ts of h a za r dou s w a stes.

Ja pa n

Declaration:

Th e Gov er n m en t of Ja pa n decla r es th a t n oth in g in th e Ba sel Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol of

Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en t of Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d Th eir Disposa l be in ter pr eted a s r equ ir in g n otice to or

con sen t of a n y Sta te for th e m er e pa ssa g e of h a za r dou s w a stes or oth er w a stes on a v essel ex er cisin g

n a v ig a tion a l r ig h ts a n d fr eedom s, a s pa r a g r a ph 1 2 of a r ticle 4 of th e sa id Con v en tion stipu la tes th a t

n oth in g in th e Con v en tion sh a ll a ffect in a n y w a y th e ex er cise of n a v ig a tion a l r ig h ts a n d fr eedom s a s

pr ov ided for in in ter n a tion a l la w a n d a s r eflected in r elev a n t in ter n a tion a l in str u m en ts.

Leba non

Upon signature:

"[Leba n on ] decla r es th a t [it] ca n u n der n o cir cu m sta n ces per m it bu r ia l of tox ic a n d oth er w a stes in a n y

of th e a r ea s su bject to its leg a l a u th or ity w h ich th ey h a v e en ter ed illeg a lly . In 1 9 8 8 , Leba n on a n n ou n ced a

tota l ba n on th e im por t of su ch w a stes a n d a dopted A ct No. 6 4 /8 8 of 1 2 A u g u st 1 9 8 8 to th a t en d. In a ll su ch

situ a tion s, Leba n on w ill en dea v ou r to co-oper a te w ith th e Sta tes con cer n ed, a n d w ith th e oth er Sta tes

pa r ties, in a ccor da n ce w ith th e pr ov ision s of th is tr ea ty ."

Mexico

Declaration made upon signature and confirmed upon ratification:

Mex ico is sig n in g

ad referendum

th e Ba sel Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol of th e Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en ts of

Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d th eir disposa l beca u se it du ly pr otects its r ig h ts a s a coa sta l Sta te in th e a r ea s su bject

to its n a tion a l ju r isdiction , in clu din g th e ter r itor ia l sea , th e ex clu siv e econ om ic zon e a n d th e con tin en ta l

sh elf a n d, in so fa r a s it is r elev a n t, its a ir spa ce, a n d th e ex er cise in th ose a r ea s of its leg isla tiv e a n d

a dm in istr a tiv e com peten ce in r ela tion to th e pr otection a n d pr eser v a tion of th e en v ir on m en t, a s r ecog n ized

by in ter n a tion a l la w a n d, in pa r ticu la r , th e la w of th e sea .

(10)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

8/16

th e en v ir on m en t th r ou g h th e leg a l r eg u la tion of tr a n sbou n da r y m ov em en ts of h a za r dou s w a stes. A

fr a m ew or k of g en er a l oblig a tion s for Sta tes pa r ties h a s been esta blish ed, fu n da m en ta lly w ith a v iew to

r edu cin g to a m in im u m th e g en er a tion a n d tr a n sbou n da r y m ov em en t of da n g er ou s w a stes a n d en su r in g

th eir en v ir on m en ta lly r a tion a l m a n a g em en t, pr om otin g in ter n a tion a l co-oper a tion for th ose pu r poses,

esta blish in g co-or din a tion a n d follow -u p m a ch in er y a n d r eg u la tin g th e im plem en ta tion of pr ocedu r es for

th e pea cefu l settlem en t of dispu tes.

Mex ico fu r th er h opes th a t, a s a n essen tia l su pplem en t to th e sta n da r d-settin g ch a r a cter of th e

Con v en tion , a pr otocol w ill be a dopted a s soon a s possible, esta blish in g , in a ccor da n ce w ith th e pr in ciples a n d

pr ov ision s of in ter n a tion a l la w , a ppr opr ia te pr ocedu r es in th e m a tter of r espon sibility a n d com pen sa tion for

da m a g e r esu ltin g fr om th e tr a n sbou n da r y m ov em en t a n d m a n a g em en t of da n g er ou s w a stes.

Net h erla nds

1 7 Febr u a r y 2 01 0

Declaration:

“ Th e Kin g dom of th e Neth er la n ds decla r es, in a ccor da n ce w ith pa r a g r a ph 3 of A r ticle 2 0 of th e Ba sel

Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol of Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d th eir Disposa l, th a t it

a ccepts both m ea n s of dispu te settlem en t r efer r ed to in th a t pa r a g r a ph a s com pu lsor y in r ela tion to a n y

Pa r ty a cceptin g on e or both m ea n s of dispu te settlem en t.”

Norwa y

"Nor w a y a ccepts th e bin din g m ea n s of settlin g dispu tes set ou t in A r ticle 2 0, pa r a g r a ph s 3 (

a

) a n d (

b

),

of th e Con v en tion , by (

a

) su bm ission of th e dispu te to th e In ter n a tion a l Cou r t of Ju stice a n d/or (

b

)

a r bitr a tion in a ccor da n ce w ith th e pr ocedu r es set ou t in A n n ex V I."

Pola nd

Declaration:

With r espect to a r ticle 2 0, pa r a g r a ph 2 , of th e Con v en tion , th e Polish Repu blic decla r es th a t it r ecog n izes

su bm ission to a r bitr a tion in a ccor da n ce w ith th e pr ocedu r es a n d u n der th e con dition s set ou t in A n n ex V I to

th e Con v en tion , a s com pu lsor y

ipso facto

.

Rom a nia

Declaration:

In con for m ity w ith a r ticle 2 6 , pa r a g r a ph 2 , of th e Con v en tion , Rom a n ia decla r es th a t th e im por t a n d

th e disposa l on its n a tion a l ter r itor y of h a za r dou s w a stes a n d oth er w a stes ca n ta ke pla ce on ly w ith th e pr ior

a ppr ov a l of th e com peten t Rom a n ia n a u th or ities.

Ru ssia n Federa t ion

Understanding:

Th e defin ition of "Ter r itor y " in th e Ca ir o Gu idelin es a n d Pr in ciples for th e En v ir on m en ta lly Sou n d

Ma n a g em en t of Ha za r dou s Wa stes (UNEP Gov er n in g Cou n cil decision 1 4 /3 0 of 1 7 Ju n e 1 9 8 7 ) to w h ich

r efer en ce is m a de in th e pr ea m ble to th e Con v en tion is a specia l for m u la tion a n d ca n n ot be u sed for pu r poses

of in ter pr etin g th e pr esen t Con v en tion or a n y of its pr ov ision s in th e lig h t of a r ticle 3 1 , pa r a g r a ph 2 , or

a r ticle 3 2 of th e 1 9 6 9 V ien n a Con v en tion on th e La w of Tr ea ties or on a n y oth er ba sis.

Singa pore

Declaration:

"Th e Gov er n m en t of Sin g a por e decla r es th a t, in a ccor da n ce w ith a r ticle 4 (1 2 ), th e pr ov ision s of th e

Con v en tion do n ot in a n y w a y a ffect th e ex er cise of n a v ig a tion a l r ig h ts a n d fr eedom s a s pr ov ided in

in ter n a tion a l la w . A ccor din g ly , n oth in g in th is Con v en tion r equ ir es n otice to or con sen t of a n y Sta te for th e

pa ssa g e of a v essel u n der th e fla g of a pa r ty , ex er cisin g r ig h ts of pa ssa g e th r ou g h th e ter r itor ia l sea or

fr eedom of n a v ig a tion in a n ex clu siv e econ om ic zon e u n der in ter n a tion a l la w ."

(11)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

9/16

Spa in

Declaration:

Th e Spa n ish Gov er n m en t decla r es, in a ccor da n ce w ith a r ticle 2 6 .2 of th e Con v en tion , th a t th e cr im in a l

ch a r a cter iza tion of illeg a l tr a ffic in h a za r dou s w a stes or oth er w a stes, esta blish ed a s a n oblig a tion of Sta tes

Pa r ties u n der a r ticle 4 .3 , w ill in fu tu r e ta ke pla ce w ith in th e g en er a l fr a m ew or k of r efor m of th e

su bsta n tiv e cr im in a l leg a l or der .

St . Kit t s a nd Nev is

Declaration:

"With r espect to a r ticle 2 0, pa r a g r a ph 2 of th e Con v en tion , th e Gov er n m en t of Sa in t Kitts a n d Nev is

decla r es th a t it r ecog n izes su bm ission to a r bitr a tion in a ccor da n ce w ith th e pr ocedu r es a n d th e con dition s

set ou t in A n n ex V I to th e Con v en tion , a s com pu lsor y

ipso facto

."

Unit ed Kingdom of Grea t Brit a in a nd Nort h ern Irela nd

Declaration made upon signature and confirmed upon ratifica- tion:

"Th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d decla r e th a t, in

a ccor da n ce w ith a r ticle 4 (1 2 ), th e pr ov ision s of th e Con v en tion do n ot a ffect in a n y w a y th e ex er cise of

n a v ig a tion a l r ig h ts a n d fr eedom s a s pr ov ided for in in ter n a tion a l la w . A ccor din g ly , n oth in g in th is

Con v en tion r equ ir es n otice to or con sen t of a n y sta te for th e pa ssa g e of h a za r dou s w a stes on a v essel u n der

th e fla g of a pa r ty , ex er cisin g r ig h ts of pa ssa g e th r ou g h th e ter r itor ia l sea or fr eedom of n a v ig a tion in a n

ex clu siv e econ om ic zon e u n der in ter n a tion a l la w ."

Uru gu a y

Upon signature:

Ur u g u a y is sig n in g

ad referendum

th e Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol of th e Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en ts of

Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d th eir Disposa l beca u se it is du ly pr otectin g its r ig h ts a s a r ipa r ia n Sta te in th e a r ea s

su bject to its n a tion a l ju r isdiction , in clu din g th e ter r itor ia l sea , th e ex clu siv e econ om ic zon e a n d th e

con tin en ta l sh elf a n d, a s a ppr opr ia te, th e su per ja cen t a ir spa ce a s w ell a s th e ex er cise in su ch a r ea s of its

sta n da r d-settin g a n d a dm in istr a tiv e com peten ce in con n ection w ith th e pr otection a n d pr eser v a tion of th e

en v ir on m en t a s r ecog n ized by in ter n a tion a l la w a n d, in pa r ticu la r , by th e la w of th e sea .

V enezu ela (Boliv a ria n Repu blic of)

Upon signature:

V en ezu ela con sider s th a t th e Con v en tion [a s] a dopted pr oper ly pr otects its sov er eig n r ig h ts a s a r ipa r ia n

Sta te ov er th e a r ea s u n der its n a tion a l ju r isdiction , in clu din g its ter r itor ia l sea , ex clu siv e econ om ic zon e a n d

con tin en ta l sh elf, a n d, a s a ppr opr ia te, its a ir spa ce. Th e Con v en tion a lso sa feg u a r ds th e ex er cise in su ch

a r ea s of its sta n da r d-settin g a n d a dm in istr a tiv e ju r isdiction for th e pu r pose of pr otectin g a n d pr eser v in g th e

en v ir on m en t a n d its n a tu r a l r esou r ces in a ccor da n ce w ith in ter n a tion a l la w , a n d in pa r ticu la r th e la w of

th e sea .

Objections

(Unless otherwise indicated, the objections were received upon formal confirmation, ratification, acceptance, approval, accession or succession.)

It a ly

(12)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

10/16

End Note

1 .For th e pu r pose of en tr y in to for ce of th e [Con v en tion /Pr otocol] , a n y in str u m en t of r a tifica tion , a ccepta n ce,

a ppr ov a l or a ccession deposited by a r eg ion a l econ om ic in teg r a tion or g a n iza tion sh a ll n ot be cou n ted a s

a ddition a l to th ose deposited by m em ber Sta tes of th a t Or g a n iza tion .

2 .On 1 6 Septem ber 1 9 9 2 , i.e., a fter th e ex pir y of th e 9 0-da y per iod fr om th e da te of its cir cu la tion (i.e., 1 0

Ju n e 1 9 9 2 ), th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d com m u n ica ted th e

follow in g w ith r espect to th e cor r ection s pr oposed by th e Gov er n m en t of Ja pa n to a r ticle 7 of th e Con v en tion :

"Th e Un ited Kin g dom Gov er n m en t h a s n o objection to th e fir st of th e . . . su g g ested a m en dm en ts sin ce th is

r epr esen ts th e cor r ection of a ty pog r a ph ica l er r or r a th er th a n a su bsta n tiv e ch a n g e. With r eg a r d to th e

secon d pr oposed ch a n g e, h ow ev er , th e UK Gov er n m en t w ou ld w ish to lodg e a n objection on th e follow in g

g r ou n ds:

i) Sin ce th e Con v en tion w a s n eg otia ted pr edom in a n tly th r ou g h th e En g lish la n g u a g e v er sion of th e dr a ft

Con v en tion , to a m en d th e tex t of th is v er sion to a ccor d w ith th e tex t of th e oth er la n g u a g e v er sion s w ou ld be

to a lig n th e or ig in a l v er sion w ith tr a n sla tion s, r a th er th a n v ice-v er sa , w h ich w ou ld a ppea r to be m or e

a ppr opr ia te;

ii) Tth er e is a g en er a l pr esu m ption th a t a leg isla tiv e pr ov ision sh ou ld be con str u ed, if a t a ll possible, so a s to

g iv e it m ea n in g a n d su bsta n ce. If th e a m en dm en t pr oposed by th e Ja pa n ese Gov er n m en t w a s to be a ccepted,

a r ticle 7 w ou ld con fir m w h a t is a lr ea dy ex plicit in a r ticle 6 .1 of th e Con v en tion (a s r ea d in con ju n ction w ith

a r ticle 2 .1 3 w h ich defin es th e ter m `th e sta tes con cer n ed'). If, h ow ev er , a r ticle 7 r em a in s u n -a m en ded, it

w ill con tin u e to a dd to th e scope of a r ticle 6 .2 a n d th er efor e r eta in a specific m ea n in g ;

iii) Th e Un ited Kin g dom is of th e v iew th a t th e Ba sel Con v en tion sh ou ld r equ ir e of Pa r ties th e m a x im u m lev el

of pr ior n otifica tion possible. In th e ca se of a pr oposed m ov em en t of a con sig n m en t of h a za r dou s w a ste fr om

th e Ba sel Pa r ty to a secon d Ba sel Pa r ty v ia a n on -Pa r ty , w e w ou ld w ish th e secon d Ba sel Pa r ty to sen d a copy of

its fin a l r espon se r eg a r din g m ov em en t to th e n on -Pa r ty . A r ticle 7 , a s pr esen tly w or ded, en su r es th a t th is

ta kes pla ce. Th e a m en dm en t pr oposed by th e Gov er n m en t of Ja pa n w ou ld, h ow ev er , h a v e th e effect of

lim itin g , a lbeit to a sm a ll ex ten t, th e a m ou n t of pr ior n otifica tion by Pa r ties to th e a g r eem en t in qu estion .

In v iew of th ese objection s th e g ov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom a g r ees to th e fir st of th e pr oposed

a dju stm en ts of th e En g lish tex t, bu t n ot to th e secon d."

On 1 1 Ja n u a r y 1 9 9 3 , th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom n otified th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l of its decision to

w ith dr a w th e objection to th e secon d m odifica tion pr oposed by th e Gov er n m en t of Ja pa n to a r ticle 7 of th e

Con v en tion .

3 .A t th e Fou r th Meetin g of th e Con fer en ce of th e Pa r ties to th e Con v en tion , h eld in Ku ch in g , Ma la y sia , fr om

2 3 to 2 7 Febr u a r y 1 9 9 8 , th e Pa r ties pr oposed a n a m en dm en t to A n n ex I a n d a dopted tw o n ew A n n ex es (V III

a n d IX).

In a ccor da n ce w ith pa r a g r a ph s 2 (c) a n d 3 of a r ticle 1 8 , on th e ex pir y of six m on th s fr om th e da te of th eir

cir cu la tion (on 6 Ma y 1 9 9 8 ), th e a m en dm en t to A n n ex I a n d th e a doption of A n n ex es V III a n d IX beca m e

effectiv e for a ll Pa r ties to th e Con v en tion w h ich h a d n ot su bm itted a n otifica tion in a ccor da n ce w ith th e

pr ov ision s of a r ticle 1 8 , pa r a g r a ph 2 (b), th a t is to sa y on 6 Nov em ber 1 9 9 8 .

In th is con n ection , th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l h a d r eceiv ed fr om th e Gov er n m en ts of th e follow in g Sta tes,

n otifica tion s on th e da tes in dica ted h er ein a fter :

Austria (30 October 1998):

"A u str ia is n ot in a position to a ccept th e a m en dm en t a n d th e a n n ex es to th e Ba sel Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol

of Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d th eir Disposa l (Ba sel Con v en tion ) w h ich w er e a dopted

by decision IV /9 of th e fou r th m eetin g of th e Con fer en ce of th e Pa r ties to th e Ba sel Con v en tion .

Th is objection u n der A r ticle 1 8 pa r a . 2 (b) of th e sa id Con v en tion h a s to be r a ised on pu r ely tech n ica l

g r ou n ds, du e to th e n ecessa r y pa r lia m en ta r y pr ocedu r e in A u str ia , a n d w ill be lifted im m edia tely on ce

Pa r lia m en t h a s a ccepted th e a m en dm en t to A n n ex I a s w ell a s th e n ew a n n ex es V III a n d IX.

(13)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

11/16

ch a r a cter ized a s h a za r dou s for th e pu r poses of th e Ba sel Con v en tion .”

Th e a m en dm en t to A n n ex I a n d th e a doption of A n n ex es V III a n d IX took effect for A u str ia on 2 6 October

1 9 9 9 , th e da te of deposit of its in str u m en t of a ccepta n ce w ith th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l.

Germany (4 November 1998):

A t th e Fou r th Con fer en ce of th e Pa r ties to th e Ba sel Con v en tion h eld in Ku ch in g , Ma la y sia fr om 2 3 to 2 7

Febr u a r y 1 9 9 8 , Ger m a n y a g r eed to th e a m en dm en ts a n d th e n ew A n n ex es. How ev er , u n der th e Ba sic La w

for th e Feder a l Repu blic of Ger m a n y for m a l a ppr ov a l by th e leg isla tiv e bodies is r equ ir ed befor e th e

a m en dm en ts to th e Con v en tion en ter in to for ce. Un for tu n a tely , it w ill n ot be possible to con clu de th is pr ocess

w ith in th e six -m on th dea dlin e.

For th is r ea son a n d in con for m ity w ith A r ticle 1 8 (2 ) (b) of th e Ba sel Con v en tion , th e Feder a l Repu blic of

Ger m a n y decla r es th a t it ca n n ot a t pr esen t a ccept th e a m en dm en ts to A n n ex I a n d th e n ew A n n ex es V III a n d

IX to th e Ba sel Con v en tion .

Th e a m en dm en t to A n n ex I a n d th e a doption of A n n ex es V III a n d IX took effect for Ger m a n y on 2 4 Ma y 2 002 ,

th e da te of deposit of its in str u m en t of a ccepta n ce w ith th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l.

4 .Su ch a n or g a n iza tion is defin ed u n der a r ticle 2 , pa r a g r a ph 2 0, of th e sa id Con v en tion a s "a n or g a n iza tion

con stitu ted by sov er eig n Sta tes to w h ich its m em ber Sta tes h a v e tr a n sfer r ed com peten ce in r espect of m a tter s

g ov er n ed by th is Con v en tion a n d w h ich h a s been du ly a u th or ized, in a ccor da n ce w ith its in ter n a l pr ocedu r es,

to sig n , r a tify , a ccept, a ppr ov e, for m a lly con fir m or a ccede to it".

5 .On 2 8 Ju n e 1 9 9 9 , th e Gov er n m en t of Por tu g a l in for m ed th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l th e th e Con v en tion w ou ld

a lso a pply to Ma ca u .

Su bsequ en tly , on 9 a n d 1 5 Decem ber 1 9 9 9 , th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l r eceiv ed com m u n ica tion s con cer n in g th e

sta tu s of Ma ca u fr om th e Gov er n m en ts of th e Por tu g a l a n d Ch in a (see a lso n ote 3 u n der "Ch in a " a n d n ote 1

u n der "Por tu g a l” r eg a r din g Ma ca o in th e "Histor ica l In for m a tion " section in th e fr on t m a tter of th is v olu m e).

Upon r esu m in g th e ex er cise of sov er eig n ty ov er Ma ca o, Ch in a n otified th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l th a t th e

Con v en tion w ith th e w ill a lso a pply to th e Ma ca o Specia l A dm in istr a tiv e Reg ion .

6 .On 6 a n d 1 0 Ju n e 1 9 9 7 , th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l r eceiv ed com m u n ica tion s con cer n in g th e sta tu s of Hon g

Kon g fr om th e Gov er n m en ts of th e Un ited Kin g dom a n d Ch in a (see a lso n ote 2 u n der "Ch in a " a n d n ote 2 u n der

"Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d" r eg a r din g Hon g Kon g in th e "Histor ica l In for m a tion "

section in th e fr on t m a tter of th is v olu m e). Upon r esu m in g th e ex er cise of sov er eig n ty ov er Hon g Kon g , Ch in a

n otified th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l th a t th e Con v en tion w ill a lso a pply to th e Hon g Kon g Specia l A dm in istr a tiv e

Reg ion .

7 .Czech oslov a kia h a d a cceded to th e Con v en tion on 2 4 Ju ly 1 9 9 1 . See n ote 1 u n der “ Czech Repu blic” a n d n ote

1 u n der “ Slov a kia ” in th e “ Histor ica l In for m a tion ” section in th e fr on t m a tter of th is v olu m e.

8 .On 3 1 Ja n u a r y 1 9 9 5 , th e Gov er n m en t of Eg y pt in for m ed th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l th a t its in str u m en t of

a ccession sh ou ld h a v e been a ccom pa n ied by th e follow in g decla r a tion s:

First declaration: passage of ships carrying hazardous w astes through the Egyptian territorial sea:

Th e A r a b Repu blic of Eg y pt, u pon a ccedin g to th e Ba sel Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol of Tr a n sbou n da r y

Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d th eir Disposa l, w h ich w a s don e on 2 2 Ma r ch 1 9 8 9 a n d is r efer r ed to

h er ea fter a s "th e Con v en tion ", a n d, in a ccor da n ce w ith a r ticle 2 6 of th e Con v en tion , decla r es th a t:

In a ccor da n ce w ith th e pr ov ision s of th e Con v en tion a n d th e r u les of in ter n a tion a l la w r eg a r din g th e

sov er eig n r ig h t of th e Sta te ov er its ter r itor ia l sea a n d its oblig a tion to pr otect a n d pr eser v e th e m a r in e

en v ir on m en t, sin ce th e pa ssa g e of for eig n sh ips ca r r y in g h a za r dou s or oth er w a stes en ta ils m a n y r isks w h ich

con stitu te a fu n da m en ta l th r ea t to h u m a n h ea lth a n d th e en v ir on m en t; a n d

In con for m ity w ith Eg y pt's position on th e pa ssa g e of sh ips ca r r y in g in h er en tly da n g er ou s or n ox iou s

su bsta n ces th r ou g h its ter r itor ia l sea (Un ited Na tion s Con v en tion on th e La w of th e Sea , 1 9 8 3 ), th e

Gov er n m en t of th e A r a b Repu blic of Eg y pt decla r es th a t

1 . For eig n sh ips ca r r y in g h a za r dou s or oth er w a stes w ill be r equ ir ed to obta in pr ior per m ission fr om th e

Eg y ptia n a u th or ities for pa ssa g e th r ou g h its ter r itor ia l sea .

(14)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

12/16

2 . Pr ior n otifica tion m u st be g iv en of th e m ov em en t of a n y h a za r dou s w a stes th r ou g h a r ea s u n der its n a tion a l

ju r isdiction , in a ccor da n ce w ith a r ticle 2 , pa r a g r a ph 9 , of th e Con v en tion .

Second declaration: imposition of a complete ban on the import of hazardous w astes:

Th e A r a b Repu blic of Eg y pt, u pon a ccedin g to th e Ba sel Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol of Tr a n sbou n da r y

Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou sWa stes a n d th eir Disposa l, w h ich w a s sig n ed on 2 2 Ma r ch 1 9 8 9 a n d is r efer r ed to

below a s "th e Con v en tion ", a n d

In a ccor da n ce w ith a r ticle 2 6 of th e Con v en tion , decla r es th a t:

In a ccor da n ce w ith its sov er eig n r ig h ts a n d w ith a r ticle 4 , pa r a g r a ph 1 (

a

), of th e Con v en tion , a com plete

ba n is im posed on th e im por t of a ll h a za r dou s or oth er w a stes a n d on th eir disposa l on th e ter r itor y of th e A r a b

Repu blic of Eg y pt. Th is con fir m s Eg y pt's position th a t th e tr a n spor ta tion of su ch w a stes con stitu tes a

fu n da m en ta l th r ea t to th e h ea lth of people, a n im a ls a n d pla n ts a n d to th e en v ir on m en t.

Third declaration:

Th e Gov er n m en ts of Ba h r a in , Belg iu m , Ben in , Côte d'Iv oir e, Den m a r k, Eg y pt, th e Feder a l Repu blic of

Ger m a n y , Fin la n d, Fr a n ce, th e Ger m a n Dem ocr a tic Repu blic, Gh a n a , Gr eece, Hu n g a r y , Ita ly , Jor da n ,

Ken y a , Ku w a it, Leba n on , Lu x em bou r g , Ma la y sia , Ma lta , Na m ibia , Neth er la n ds, Nig er , Nor w a y , th e

Ph ilippin es, Por tu g a l, Sa u di A r a bia , Sen eg a l,Sw eden , Sw itzer la n d, Tu r key , th e Un ited A r a b Em ir a tes a n d th e

Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d. Sw eden , Sw itzer la n d, Tu r key , th e Un ited A r a b

Em ir a tes a n d th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d, a s w ell a s th e Com m ission of th e

Eu r opea n Un ion , w h ich w ill sig n th e Con v en tion a n d/or th e fin a l docu m en t r efer r in g to th e Con tr ol of

Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d th eir Disposa l (r efer r ed to h er ein a fter a s "th e

Con v en tion "),

Concerned

th a t th e tr a n sbou n da r y m ov em en t of h a za r dou s w a stes con stitu tes a g r ea t da n g er to th e h ea lth of

both h u m a n s a n d th e en v ir on m en t,

Considering

th a t th e dev elopin g cou n tr ies h a v e a lim ited a bility to m a n a g e w a stes, especia lly h a za r dou s

w a stes, in a n en v ir on m en ta lly sou n d m a n n er ,

Believing

th a t a r edu ction in th e pr odu ction of h a za r dou s w a stes a n d th eir disposa l in en v ir on m en ta lly sou n d

con dition s in th e cou n tr y w h ich ex por ts th em m u st be th e g oa l of w a ste m a n a g em en t policy ,

Convinced

th a t th e g r a du a l cessa tion of tr a n sbou n da r y m ov em en ts of h a za r dou s w a stes w ill u n dou btedly be a

m a jor in cen tiv e to th e dev elopm en t of a ppr opr ia te n a tion a l fa cilities for th e disposa l of w a stes,

Recognizing

th e r ig h t of ev er y Sta te to ba n e im por t to or ex por t fr om its ter r itor y of h a za r dou s w a stes,

Welcoming

th e sig n a tu r e of th e Con v en tion ,

Believing

it n ecessa r y , befor e a pply in g th e pr ov ision s of th e Con v en tion , to im pose im m edia te a n d effectiv e

con tr ol on tr a n sbou n da r y m ov em en t oper a tion s, especia lly to dev elopin g cou n tr ies, a n d to r edu ce th em ,

Declare

th e follow in g :

1 . Th e sig n a tor ies to th is Con v en tion a ffir m th eir str on g deter m in a tion th a t w a stes sh ou ld be disposed of in

th e cou n tr y of pr odu ction .

2 . Th e sig n a tor ies to th is Con v en tion r equ est Sta tes w h ich a ccede to th e Con v en tion to do so, by m a kin g ev er y

possible effor t to effect a g r a du a l cessa tion of th e im por t a n d ex por t of w a stes for r ea son s oth er th a n th eir

disposa l in fa cilities w h ich w ill be set u p w ith in th e fr a m ew or k of r eg ion a l cooper a tion .

3 . Th e sig n a tor ies to th is Con v en tion w ill n ot per m it w a stes to be im por ted to or ex por ted fr om cou n tr ies

deficien t in th e tech n ica l, a dm in istr a tiv e a n d leg a l ex per tise in a dm in ister in g w a stes a n d disposin g of th em

in a n en v ir on m en ta lly sou n d m a n n er .

4 . Th e sig n a tor ies to th is Con v en tion a ffir m th e im por ta n ce of a ssista n ce to dev elop a ppr opr ia te fa cilities

in ten ded for th e fin a l disposa l of w a stes pr odu ced by cou n tr ies r efer r ed to in pa r a g r a ph 3 a bov e.

5 . Th e sig n a tor ies to th is Con v en tion str ess th e n eed to ta ke effectiv e m ea su r es w ith in th e fr a m ew or k of th e

Con v en tion to en a ble w a stes to be r edu ced to th e low est possible lev el a n d to be r ecy cled.

(15)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

13/16

Note:

Belg iu m con sider s th a t its decla r a tion does n ot pr eju dice th e im por t to its ter r itor y of w a stes cla ssified a s

pr im a r y or secon da r y m a ter ia ls.

Th ese decla r a tion s w er e n ot tr a n sm itted to th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l a t th e tim e th e in str u m en t of a ccession . In

keepin g w ith th e deposita r y pr a ctice follow ed in sim ila r ca ses, th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l pr oposed to r eceiv e th e

decla r a tion s in qu estion for deposit in th e a bsen ce of a n y objection on th e pa r t of a n y of th e Con tr a ctin g Sta tes,

eith er to th e deposit itself or toth e pr ocedu r e en v isa g ed, w ith in a per iod of 9 0 da y s fr om th e da te of th eir

cir cu la tion (i.e., 1 7 Ju ly 1 9 9 5 ).

In th is con n ex ion , th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l r eceiv ed th e follow in g objection s on th e da tes in dica ted h er ein a fter :

United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (9 October 1995):

"Th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d ca n n ot a ccept th e fir st

decla r a tion of Eg y pt (pa ssa g e of sh ips ca r r y in g h a za r dou s w a stes th r ou g h th e Eg y ptia n ter r itor ia l sea ) [...].

Not on ly w a s th is decla r a tion ou t of tim e, bu t like a ll oth er decla r a tion s to sim ila r effect, it is u n a ccepta ble in

su bsta n ce. In th is con n ection th e Un ited Kin g dom Gov er n m en t r eca lls its ow n sta tem en t u pon sig n a tu r e

con fir m ed u pon r a tifica tion :

[For the text of the statement, see under "Reservations and Declarations".]

Finland (13 October 1995):

... "In th e v iew of th e Gov er n m en t of Fin la n d th e decla r a tion s of Eg y pt r a ise cer ta in leg a l qu estion s. A r ticle

2 6 .1 of th e Ba sel Con v en tion pr oh ibits a n y r eser v a tion or ex ception to th e Con v en tion . How ev er , a ccor din g to

a r ticle 2 6 .2 a Sta te ca n , w h en a ccedin g to th e Con v en tion , m a ke decla r a tion sor sta tem en ts `w ith a v iew ,

inter alia

, to th e h a r m on iza tion of its la w s a n d r eg u la tion s w ith th e pr ov ision s of th is Con v en tion ...'.

With ou t ta kin g a n y sta n d to th e con ten t of th e decla r a tion s, w h ich a ppea r to be r eser v a tion s in n a tu r e, th e

Gov er n m en t of Fin la n d r efer s to a r ticle 2 6 .2 of th e Ba sel Con v en tion a n d n otes th a t th e decla r a tion s of Eg y pt

h a v e been m a de too la te. For th is r ea son th e Gov er n m en t of Fin la n d objects to th e decla r a tion s a n d con sider s

th em dev oid of leg a l effect."

Italy (13 October 1995)

:

... Th e Ita lia n Gov er n m en t objects to th e deposit of th e a for em en tion ed decla r a tion s sin ce, in its opin ion , th ey

sh ou ld be con sider ed a s r eser v a tion s to th e Ba sel Con v en tion a n d th e possibility of m a kin g r eser v a tion s is

ex clu ded u n der a r ticle 2 6 , pa r a g r a ph 1 , of th e Con v en tion .

In a n y ev en t, a r ticle 2 6 , pa r a g r a ph 2 , stipu la tes th a t a Sta te m a y , w ith in cer ta in lim its, for m u la te

decla r a tion s on ly “ w h en sig n in g , r a tify in g , a cceptin g , a ppr ov in g , ... con fir m in g or a ccedin g to th is

Con v en tion ” .

For th ese r ea son s, th e deposit of th e a for em en tion ed decla r a tion s ca n n ot be a llow ed, r eg a r dless of th eir

con ten t.

Netherlands (13 October 1995):

"Wh ile th e secon d a n d th e th ir d decla r a tion s do n ot ca ll for obser v a tion s by th e Kin g dom , th e fir st decla r a tion

esta blish in g th e r equ ir em en t of pr ior per m ission for pa ssa g e th r ou g h th e Eg y ptia n ter r itor ia l sea is n ot

a ccepta ble.

Th e Kin g dom of th e Neth er la n ds con sider s th e fir st decla r a tion to be a r eser v a tion to th e (Ba sel) Con v en tion .

Th e Con v en tion ex plicitly pr oh ibits th e m a kin g of r eser v a tion s in a r ticle 2 6 pa r . 1 . Mor eov er , th is

r eser v a tion h a s been m a de tw o y ea r s a fter th e a ccession of Eg y pt to th e (Ba sel) Con v en tion , a n d th er efor e too

la te.

Con sequ en tly th e Kin g dom of th e Neth er la n ds con sider s th e decla r a tion on th e r equ ir em en t of pr ior

per m ission for pa ssa g e th r ou g h th e ter r itor ia l sea m a de by Eg y pt a r eser v a tion w h ich is n u ll a n d v oid."

Sw eden (16 October 1995):

"Th e Gov er n m en t of Sw eden ca n n ot a ccept th e decla r a tion s m a de by th e Gov er n m en t of Eg y pt [...].

(16)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

14/16

dow n in a r ticle 2 6 , pa r a g r a ph 2 of th e Ba sel Con v en tion .

Secon d, th e con ten t of th e fir st of th ese decla r a tion s m u st be u n der stood to con stitu te a r eser v a tion to th e

Con v en tion , w h er ea s th e Ba sel Con v en tion ex plicitly pr oh ibits r eser v a tion s (a r ticle 2 6 , pa r a g r a ph 1 ).

Th u s, th e Gov er n m en t of Sw eden con sider s th ese decla r a tion s n u ll a n d v oid."

In v iew of th e a bov e a n d in keepin g w ith th e deposita r y pr a ctice follow ed in su ch ca ses, th e Secr eta r y -g en er a l

h a s ta ken th e v iew th a t h e is n ot in a position to a ccept th ese decla r a tion s for deposit.

9 .Th e Ger m a n Dem ocr a tic Repu blic h a d sig n ed th e Con v en tion on 1 9 Ma r ch 1 9 8 9 . See a lso n ote 2 u n der

“ Ger m a n y ” in th e “ Histor ica l In for m a tion ” section in th e fr on t m a tter of th is v olu m e.

1 0.See n ote 1 u n der "Mon ten eg r o" in th e "Histor ica l In for m a tion " section in th e fr on t m a tter of th is v olu m e.

1 1 .For th e Kin g dom in Eu r ope.

1 2 .With a decla r a tion of n on -a pplica tion to Tokela u "u n til th e da te of n otifica tion by th e Gov er n m en t of New

Zea la n d th a t th e Con v en tion sh a ll so ex ten d to Tokela u ".

1 3 .See n ote 1 u n der "for m er Yu g osla v ia " a n d n ote 1 u n der "Yu g osla v ia " in th e "Histor ica l In for m a tion " section

in th e fr on t m a tter of th is v olu m e.

1 4 .On 1 4 Septem ber 2 007 , th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d

in for m ed th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l th a t it "w ish es th e Un ited Kin g dom 's r a tifica tion of th e Con v en tion ... to be

ex ten ded to Jer sey for w h ose in ter n a tion a l r ela tion s th e Un ited Kin g dom is r espon sible.

Th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d con sider s th e ex ten sion of th e

Ba sel Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol of Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d th eir Disposa l ... to

Jer sey to ta ke effect fr om th e da te of deposit of th is n otifica tion , ... ."

"In a ccor da n ce w ith A r ticle 5 , pa r a g r a ph 2 of th e Con v en tion , th e com peten t a u th or ities desig n a ted by th e

Un ited Kin g dom for Jer sey a r e:

Min ister for Pla n n in g a n d En v ir on m en t: A ssista n t Dir ector , En v ir on m en ta l Pr otection , How a r d Da v is Fa r m ,

La Ru e de la Tr in ite, Tr in ity , Jer sey JE3 5 JP."

1 5 .In r espect of th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d a n d th e Br itish A n ta r ctic

Ter r itor y .

Su bsequ en tly , on 3 0 October 1 9 9 5 , th e Gov er n m en t of th e th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n

Ir ela n d n otified th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l th a t th e Con v en tion sh a ll a pply to Hon g Kon g , bein g a ter r itor y for

w h ose in ter n a tion a l r ela tion s th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom is r espon sible.

On 6 Ju ly 2 001 , th e Secr eta r y -g en er a l r eceiv ed fr om th e Gov er n m en t of A r g en tin a , th e follow in g

com m u n ica tion :

Follow in g th e n otifica tion by th e En v ir on m en t A g en cy of th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n

Ir ela n d of th e possible tr a n sit of a ca r g o of h a za r dou s w a stes, th e Gov er n m en t of A r g en tin a r ejected th e Br itish

a ttem pt to a pply th e a bov e-m en tion ed Con v en tion to th e Ma lv in a s Isla n ds, Sou th Geor g ia a n d Sou th

Sa n dw ich Isla n ds, a s w ell a s to th e su r r ou n din g m a r itim e spa ces a n d to th e A r g en tin e A n ta r ctic Sector .

Th e A r g en tin e Repu blic r ea ffir m s its sov er eig n ty ov er th e Ma lv in a s Isla n ds, Sou th Geor g ia a n d Sou th

Sa n dw ich Isla n ds a n d th e su r r ou n din g m a r itim e spa ces a n d r ejects a n y Br itish a ttem pt to a pply th e Ba sel

Con v en tion on th e Con tr ol of Tr a n sbou n da r y Mov em en ts of Ha za r dou s Wa stes a n d th eir Disposa l of 2 2 Ma r ch

1 9 8 9 to th e sa id Ter r itor ies a n d m a r itim e spa ces.

It a lso w ish es to r eca ll th a t th e Gen er a l A ssem bly of th e Un ited Na tion s a dopted r esolu tion s 2 06 5 (XX), 3 1 6 0

(XXV III), 3 1 /4 9 , 3 7 /9 , 3 8 /1 2 , 3 9 /6 , 4 0/2 1 , 4 1 /4 0, 4 2 /1 9 a n d 4 3 /2 5 , w h ich r ecog n ize th e ex isten ce of a

dispu te ov er sov er eig n ty a n d r equ est th e Gov er n m en ts of th e A r g en tin e Repu blic a n d th e Un ited Kin g dom of

Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d to in itia te n eg otia tion s w ith a v iew to fin din g th e m ea n s to r esolv e

pea cefu lly a n d defin itiv ely th e pen din g pr oblem s betw een b oth cou n tr ies, in clu din g a ll a spects on th e fu tu r e

of th e Ma lv in a s Isla n ds, in a ccor da n ce w ith th e Ch a r ter of th e Un ited Na tion s.

(17)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

15/16

Isle of Ma n , IM1 2 SF).

On 2 7 Nov em ber 2 002 : on beh a lf of th e Ba iliw ick of Gu er n sey . (desig n a tion of a u th or ity : “ Boa r d of Hea lth ,

Da v id Hu g h es, Ch ief Ex ecu tiv e, Sta tes of Gu er n sey Boa r d of Hea lth , Joh n Hen r y Hou se, Le V a u qu iedor , St

Ma r tin ’s, Gu er n sey , GY4 6 UU).

On 6 Septem ber 2 006 : in r espect of A kr otir i a n d Dh ekelia .

"In a ccor da n ce w ith A r ticle 5 pa r a g r a ph 2 of th e Con v en tion , th e com peten t a u th or ities desig n a ted by th e

Un ited Kin g dom for th e Sov er eig n Ba se A r ea s of Dh ekelia a n d A kr otir i a r e:

Sov er eig n Ba se A r ea s:

Com peten t A u th or ity for th e Wester n Sov er eig n Ba se A r ea : A r ea Officer (Mr Ky pr ia n os Ma th eou ), A r ea

Office, A kr otir i, BFPO 5 7 (teleph on e 003 5 7 2 5 2 7 7 2 9 0).

Com peten t A u th or iy for Ea ster n Sov er eig n Ba se A r ea : A r ea Officer (Mr Ch r ista kis A th a n a siou ), A r ea Office,

Dh ekelia , BFPO 5 8 (teleph on e 003 5 7 2 4 7 4 4 5 5 8 ).

Br itish For ces Cy pr u s:

Com peten t A u th or ity : Defen ce Esta tes Su ppor t Ma n a g er (Mr P Pa sh a s), Block D, Hea dqu a r ter s, Br itish For ces

Cy pr u s, Episkopi, BFPO 5 3 (teleph on e 003 5 7 2 5 9 6 2 3 2 9 ).

Th e Secr eta r y of Sta te for En v ir on m en t, Food a n d Ru r a l A ffa ir s, Un ited Kin g dom , is th e foca l poin t for th e

pu r poses of A r ticle 5 of th e Con v en tion ."

On 1 1 A pr il 2 01 3 : "… th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d w ish es

th e Un ited Kin g dom ’s r a tifica tion of th e Con v en tion a s a m en ded be ex ten ded to th e ter r itor y of Gibr a lta r for

w h ose in ter n a tion a l r ela tion s th e Un ited Kin g dom is r espon sible.

Th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Kin g dom of Gr ea t Br ita in a n d Nor th er n Ir ela n d con sider s th e ex ten sion of th e

a for esa id Con v en tion a s a m en ded to Gibr a lta r to ta ke effect on th e n in etieth da y a fter th e da te of deposit of

th is n otifica tion ..."

1 6 .On 1 3 Ma r ch 1 9 9 6 , th e Secr eta r y -Gen er a l r eceiv ed fr om th e Gov er n m en t of th e Un ited Sta tes of A m er ica ,

th e follow in g com m u n ica tion :

"(1 ) It is th e u n der sta n din g of th e Un ited Sta tes of A m er ica th a t, a s th e Con v en tion does n ot a pply to v essels

a n d a ir cr a ft th a t a r e en titled to sov er eig n im m u n ity u n der in ter n a tion a l la w , in pa r ticu la r to a n y w a r sh ip,

n a v a l a u x ilia r y , a n d oth er v essels or a ir cr a ft ow n ed or oper a ted by a Sta te a n d in u se on g ov er n m en t, n on

-com m er cia l ser v ice, ea ch Sta te sh a ll en su r e th a t su ch v essels or a ir cr a ft a ct in a m a n n er con sisten t w ith th is

Con v en tion , so fa r a s is pr a ctica ble a n d r ea son a ble, by a doptin g a ppr opr ia te m ea su r es th a t do n ot im pa ir th e

oper a tion s or oper a tion a l ca pa bilities of sov er eig n im m u n e v essels.

(2 ) It is th e u n der sta n din g of th e Un ited Sta tes of A m er ica th a t a Sta te is a `Tr a n sit Sta te' w ith in th e m ea n in g

of th e Con v en tion on ly if w a stes a r e m ov ed, or a r e pla n n ed to be m ov ed, th r ou g h its in la n d w a ter w a y s,

in la n d w a ter s, or la n d ter r itor y .

(3 ) It is th e u n der sta n din g of th e Un ited Sta tes of A m er ica th a t a n ex por tin g Sta te m a y decide th a t it la cks

th e ca pa city to dispose of w a stes in a n `en v ir on m en ta lly sou n d a n d efficien t m a n n er ' if disposa l in th e

im por tin g cou n tr y w ou ld be both en v ir on m en ta lly sou n d a n d econ om ica lly efficien t.

(4 ) It is th e u n der sta n din g of th e Un ited Sta tes of A m er ica th a t a r ticle 9 (2 ) does n ot cr ea te oblig a tion s for th e

ex por tin g Sta te w ith r eg a r d to clea n u p, bey on d ta kin g su ch w a stes ba ck or oth er w ise disposin g of th em in

a ccor da n ce w ith th e Con v en tion . Fu r th er oblig a tion s m a y be deter m in ed by th e pa r ties pu r su a n t to a r ticle

1 2 .

(18)

21/11/13

UNTC

treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&mtdsg_no=XXVII-3&chapter=27&lang=en

16/16

Home | Overview | Databases | Publications | Training | Treaty Events | Contacts

Referensi

Garis besar

Dokumen terkait

7. Kapal atau pesawat udara asing yang melaksanakan Hak Lintas Alur Laut Kepulauan tidak boleh melakukan siaran gelap atau melakukan gangguan terhadap sistem telekomunikasi dan

Suprijono (2011:79) mengungkapkan pembelajaran kontekstual merupakan pembelajaran yang digunakan oleh guru untuk mengaitkan pengetahuan atau materi dengan kondisi

Data yang digunakan adalah data jumlah kecelakaan yang terjadi di Kota Pematang Siantar yang terjadi pada tahun 2007-2011 yang dikelompokkan berdasarkan karateristik. Berdasarkan

dengan model Problem Based Learning pada materi jaringan komputer untuk siswa SMP, uji kelayakan multimedia dalam pembelajaran TIK dan mengetahui tanggapan siswa terhadap

Demi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, saya memberikan kepada Perpustakaan Universitas Sanata Dharma karya ilmiah saya yang berjudul : APLIKASI PENJUALAN ALAT MUSIK

2.2.4 Skema Umum Prosedur Algoritma Backtracking

Berdasarkan hasil implementasi situs Museum batik Yogyakarta berbasis web menggunakan PHP, MY SQL, dan QR Code ini, dapat dianalisa bahwa sistem ini dapat

SISTEM PENGUKUR KINERJA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DI PERGURUAN TINGGI MENGGUNAKAN METODE IT BALANCED SCORECARD.. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu