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References

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2008.

2- Hassan-Abadi HR, Yaghubi H, Peyravi H, et al. The factors of influence on students academic achievement: Primary results of a national study.

6th Seminar of Students Mental Health, Gilan University, 2012. [Persian]

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Pennsylvania: Psychology Press, 2011.

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Predicting occupational interests and choice aspirations in Portuguese high school students: A test of social cognitive career theory. J Vocational Behavior. 2010; 76(2): 244-251.

8- Russell RK, Petrie TP. Academic adjustment of college students: Assessment and counseling. In S.D. Brown and R.W. Lent (Eds.), Handbook of Counseling Psychology. New York: Wiley; 1992.

9- Rasooli-Khorshidi F, Kadivar P, Sarami Gh, et al. The study of relationship between metacognition, achievement goals , study strategies and academic achievement. J Educational Psychology Studies. 2015, 10(18):

83-102. [Persian]

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11- Krumrei-Mancuso E, Newton FB, Kim E, et al. Psychosocial factors predicting first-year college student success. J College Student Development. 2013; 54(3):247-266.

12- Norvilitis JM, Reid HM. Predictors of academic and social success and psychological well-being in college students. J Education

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Research International. 2012; 32(1): 463-470.

13- Shreemathi SM, Sue R. Students’ perceptions of educational environment: A comparison of academic achievers and under-achievers at Kasturba medical college, India. J Education for Health. 2004; 17(3): 280-291.

14-Lahmers AG, Zulauf CR. Factors associated with academic time use and academic performance of college students: A recursive approach. J College Student Development. 2000;

41(5): 544-556.

15- Kim E, Newton FB, Downey RG, et al.

Personal factors impacting college student success: Constructing college learning effectiveness inventory (CLEI). J College Student Journal. 2010; 44 (1): 385-396.

16- Robbins JB, Allen J, Casillas A, et al.

Unraveling the differential effects of motivational skills, social, and self-management measures from traditional predictors of college outcomes. J Educational Psychology. 2006; 98(3): 598-616.

17- Holdford D, Reinders T P. Development of an instrument to assess student perceptions of the quality of pharmaceutical education. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education.

2003;67(4):1-11.

18-Human A. Statistical inference in behavioral research. Tehran: Pars Publication, 1994.

[Persian]

19- Moshtaghi S. Psychometric properties of college learning effectiveness inventory (CLEI). J Psychological Models and Methods. 2014; 14(3):

91-105. [Persian]

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Quarterly Women Studies. 2006; 4(2): 29-45.

[Persian]

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An International Journal. 2001; 29(7): 687-693.

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2003; 19(2): 119-137.

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[Persian]

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18(1): 89-100. [Persian]

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Tehran: Arjmand Publication, 2010. [Persian]

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Nursing and midwifery students approaches to study and learning in AJUMS. J Research in Nursing. 2012; 26(7): 57-68. [Persian]

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The Relationship of Learning Effectiveness Factors and Academic Achievement in Dezful University of Medical Sciences Students

Moshtaghi S1, Afzalzadeh M2

1Dept. of Education and Psychology, Dezful Branch, Islamic Azad University, Dezful, Iran.

2Dezful University of Medical Sciences, Dezful, Iran.

, Dezful Branch, Islamic Azad Dept. of Education and Psychology

Moshtaghi S, :

Author Corresponding

University, Dezful, Iran.

Email: [email protected]

Received: 5 Aug 2015 Accepted: 7 Jun 2016

Background and Objective: The aim of present study was to examine the applicability of Russell and Petrie theory in prediction of academic achievement by college learning effectiveness inventory (CLEI).

Materials and Methods: This correlational study was performed at Dezful University of Medical Sciences, on 245 students (136 men and 109 women), who were selected by random sampling method. Data was collected using the third version of CLEI. The mean scores of students were used as an index for academic achievement. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, multiple regression using SPSS 18 software.

Results: The results indicated that six factors of college learning effectiveness correlated positively with students' academic achievement. In addition, the factors assessed, according to the study of academic self-efficacy and organization and attention to study factors were strongest predictors of academic achievement.

Conclusion: Findings of the study emphasized the importance of investigating different factors based on Russell and Petrie model, and their influence on academic variables.

Keywords: College learning, Russell and Petri Model, CLEI.

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