^ N6HIEN COU THUC TIEN GIAO DUC ^
VAI TRO CUA KIEM OmH CHAT LUONG GIAO DUC TRONG VIEC NANG CAO CHAT LlTONG DAO TAO
TAITRirdNG DAI HOC THAI BINH
vu TH! DUNG Tnldng Oai hoc Thdi Binh Email: [email protected]
Torn tdt: Kiem dinh ehdt luang vda Id edng eu nhUng cung td muc dich de hudng tdi ddm bdo vd ndng cao chot luang ddo tao cua nhd trudng. Deddm bdo vd ndng eao chat luang cdn qudn li tdt cdc thdnh to: Ddu vdo; qud trinh; dau ra. Khi trUdng dat kiem dinh chat luang se khdng dmh vi the vd uy tin; trd thdnh mot trong nhdng ea sdgido due dai hoc trong diem cua khu vUe vd cua cd nUdc. TrUdng se Id nai cung cdp true tiep nguon nhdn lUc ehdt lUOng eao cho tinh, doc biet trong qud tnnh xdy dung ndng thdn mdi hien nay.
Tit khoa: Kiem dinh chat luang gido due; dam bdo chat luang; ehdt luang ddo tao; tUddnh gid.
(Nhdn bdi ngdy 02/11/2016; Nhdn ket qua phdn bien vd chinh sda ngdy 01/12/2016; Duyet ddng ngdy 27/12/2016).
1. Dat van de
Trong xu the hdi nhap qude te, giao due Viet Nam ndi chung, gido due tinh Thai Binh ndi rieng dang dQng trade nhQng thdi ca mdi nhQng cung nhieu thach thQc mdi. De ddo tao ngudn nhan lUc chat lUpng cao eho tinh gdp phan xay dUng ndng thdn mdi, day manh cdng nghiep hda, hien dai hda dat nudc, yeu eau dat ra ddi vdi Tradng Dai hoc Thai Binh can dUa ra eac giai phap dam bdo chat IQpng de tQng bade ndng eao chat laong ddo tao, ddp Qng ngudn nhan luc chat lupng cao, phuc vu trUc tiep cho sU phat tnen cua tinh. Trong bdi canh nay, Trudng Dai hoc Thai Binh can xay dUng he thdng dam bao chat luong, van hanh hieu qua, dam bao chat lUpng tQ dau vao, qua trinh den dau ra se nang eao chat luong,
2. Mot 50 khdi niem ccr bdn lien quan - Chat luong la su phu hap voi muc tieu (Thdng ta62/2012/TT-BG[>DT Quy dinh ve quy trinh va chu kl kiem dinh chat luong giao due trudng dai hoe, cao dang va trung cap chuyen nghiep), Muc tieu d day duoc hieu theo nghla rdng, bao gdm sQ mang, cac muc dieh, dac diem cua trudng Muc tieu phai phu hop vdi chQc nang, nhiem vu va ngudn iQc eua trQdng Muc tieu do trudng xac dmh cung phai phu hpp vdi yeu cau phat tnen kinh te - xa hdi cua tinh, cua dat nude, Su phu hop vdi muc tieu cung de cap den nhung yeu eau ve dau ra, hieu qua cua dau tU, Chat luang la de dat duoc eac muc tieu do.
- Kiem dmh chat luong giao due (KDCLGD) la hoat ddng danh gia va cdng nhan mde dp co sd giao due (CSGD) dat tieu chuan chat lUOng giao due ve mue tieu, ndi dung, ehuang trinh giao due,
- Tu danh gia (TDG) la qua trinh CSGD tu xem xet, nghien cQu dua tren eac tieu chuan danh gia chat luong giao due do Bp Giao due va Dao tao ban hanh de bao eao ve tinh trang chat iQOng giao due, hieu qua hoat ddng 7 0 • KHOA HOC GIAO DUC
ddo tao, nghien cQu khoa hoc, nhdn lUc, ca sd vat chat va cac van de lien quan khdc de CSGD tien hdnh dieii chinh cae ngudn lac va qua trinh thUe hien nhdm dat tieu chuan chat luang giao due,
3. Vai tro cua kiem djnh chat lUtfng giao due Thdnhdt, KDCLGD giup nha trudng xem xet, danh gid todn bd hoat ddng eua nhd trUdng mdt each ed he thdng, de tQ dd dieu chinh cdc hoat ddng eua IrUdng theo mdt chuan muc nhat dinh
Tbdhai, KDCLGD giQp nhd trQdng he thdng toan bd cae van ban, lUu trQ van ban quan li theo mdt trinh tu khoa hpe, Hlnh thanh trong moi ea nhan y thQc trong viec luu trQ hd sO, tai lieu, vdn ban va thQc hien theo dung VI tri viee lam.
Thd ba, KDCLGD giup nha trQdng ddm bdo va nang cao chat lUcmg.
Trong do, he thdng Dam bdo chat lUcfng (OBCL) bao gdm: DBCL ben trong va DBCL ben ngoai.
* DBCL ben trong gom cac thanh td: Dau vao - Qua trinh -Dau ra
Cac qua trinh tuang tac cua OBCL ben trong dUOc bieu thi quaSadd 1.
+ Ddu vao (input): Bao gdm td quy trinh tuyen sinh, chat luong ddi ngu giang vien, dam bao cO sd vat chat,
+ Qud trinh (process): Ddi mdi phuong phap giang day, phuang phap kiem tra ddnh gia, ddi mdi ndi dung, ehuong trinh, xay dung chuan dau ra phu hop vdi don vi tuyen dung lao ddng.,.
+ Ddu ra (output): Chat luong sinh vien tdt nghiep (bang tdt nghiep xep loai hoc lUc kha, gidi, trung binh,.), + Ddu ra (outcomes): SV ra trUdng lam dung chuyen nganh dao tao va lam duoc viec; don vi sQ dung lao ddng hai Idng ve chat luang dao tao; sU thang tien trong cdng viec.
NGHIEN CUU THUC T I I N GIAO DUC S .
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4. ThUc tien cong tac kiem djnh chat lUOng giao due cua Trudng Oai hoc Thai Binh
- Cdng tac KDCLGD Id mdt edng viec khd va cdn khd mdi me ddi vdi ede CSGD dai hoc ndi ehung va ddi vdi TrUdng Dai hoe Thdi Binh ndi rieng. Trong thdi gian qua. Ban Gidm hieu nhd trudng da va dang quan tam ehi dao, trien khai thuc hien theo ede van ban cua Bd Gido due vd Oao tao, tuy nhien cdng tae nay ehUa duoc thuc hien mdt each lien tue va chua quyet het.
- Nhan thUe ve KDCLGD eua nhieu can bd, gidng vien, edng nhdn vien trong trUdng edn han ehe, coi cdng tac KDCLGD la mdt CDR:Chijandaura;SDLO:Sirdunglaod6ng) c d n g Viec l d m t d n t h d i g i a n , m a t Sa doi: DBCL ben trong tai easd ddo tao nhieu edng sQc, nen qud trinh
(Ghi chu: CSVC- Casd vat chat: BNGV-Doi ngu giong vi
¥ Ndng cao chat luang: Cdi tien lien tue de dap Qng nhu cau xa hdi, phdt huy the manh eua trUdng, khdc phuc tdn tai, han che de nang cao chat iQdng.
+ He thdng con ve kiem soat chat iQOng thQc hien qua trinh hoat ddng gido due (Dau vdo- Qua trinh- Dau ra) thdng qua viee thiet lap vd do/danh gid ede chi sd dau ra hay qua trinh, nham ngan chan eac sai sdt hay tien dp thue hien so vdi ke hoaeh dat ra
+ He thdng con ve danh gia ket qud dat dUpc cua giao due, thdng qua viec thiet lap va do/ddnh gid cac chi sd ket qua dau ra va tac ddng, de ghi nhan viec dat tdi dieu ehinh mue tieu eu the va mue tieu chung eua trQdng.
* OSCt ben ngodi: Chinh sach hotrocuanha nudc, gan ket cua dOn vi sQ dung lao ddng vdi CSGD, eo quan kiem dinh dpe lap.
ThdtU, KDCLGD la dieu kien can de nha trudng tien tdi danh gia ngoai va thuc hien muc tieu ehien lUac den ndm 2020 trudng la CSGD dat chuan Qude gia,
Thdnam, KDCLGD lam co sd, can cQ cho ngudi hpc va nha tuyen dung iQa chpn CSGD de hoc tap, de dau tu, + CSGD dai hpc duac chdng nhan la dat tieu chudn KOCL ngQdi hpc yen tam hpc tap va iQa ehon trudng hoc, chuyen nganh hoe, hoe lien thdng cung chuyen nganh tai cac CSGD dai hpc cung dat kiem dmh chat luong,
-h Cdc don vi sddung lao dpng yen tam tuyen dung nhQng SV duoe dao tao td CSGD dai hoe da duoe kiem dmh va dat tieu chuan chat laong Chuan dau ra (COR) duocxay dung tren cosd ddng gdp y kien cua nha tuyen dung de gan ket chat che vdi nhu cau xa hdi
ThUsdu, KDCLGD giup nha trudng giai trinh vdi Uy ban nhan dan tinh, Bd Giao due va Dao tao ve chat luang dao tao cua nha trudng
thUe hien edn mang tinh hinh thQc, ehieu le chua di vao thUe chat, hoat ddng ddnh gid ehUa khaeh quan.
- Ddi ngu can bd chuyen trdch ve cdng tac KDCLGD edn yeu vd thieu.
- Kinh phi eho hoat ddng KDCLGD edn han che; rat khd trong viee trien khai eac hoat ddng danh gia, lay y kien cua cQu sinh vien va don vi sQ dung lao ddng ve nang iQc lam viec cua ngUdi hoe sau khi tdt nghiep,
- Co che va chi'nh sach cho cdng tac KDCLGD cdn chung chung, chua rd rang, khdng khuyen khich khd ndng lam viee cua nhQng ngudi tham gia viet bdo cdo TDG.
5. De xuat mot so giai phap
Mot la, hang nam dinh kl tien hanh TOG todn bd cac hoat ddng cua nha trUdng dUa theo Bd Tieu chuan eua Bd Giao due va Oao tao mdt edeh khaeh quan vd trung thUe,
Hai la, sau khi hoan thanh bdo cdo TOG, cae don VI lien quan tnen khai ke hoach khac phuc va cai tien nhQng diem cdn tdn tai duoc xac dinh d tdng tieu chi cu the; cd sUcan nhac va Qu tien tuy vao nhu eau va ngudn iQc hien cd cua trudng
Ba la, trudng can tiep tue mdi cdc don vi sQ dung lao ddng, ede sd, ban, nganh ve trudng tham gia, ddng gdp y kien trong qua trinh xdy dung chUOng trinh dao tao, chuan dau ra de dap Qng yeu cau eua nha tuyen dung.
Bdn la, nha trudng can quan tam hon nua ve cdng tac KDCLGD; sUehi dao quyet liet, sUtham gia, vao cudc cua ca tap the can bd, giang vien, edng nhdn vien trong toan trudng
Ndm Id, nha tradng can dUa ra ca ehe va chinh sach rd rang trong qua trinh thuc hien cdng tac KDCLGD'Viec hoan thanh bao cao TDG cd chat luong va theo dung dl3S-THAN612/2ai6*71
^ NGHIEN CUrU THUC TIEN GIAO DUC
tien dp id mdt trong nhQng eO sd de danh gia, binh xet danh hieu thi dua,
Sdu la, nha trudng can td chQc nhieu Hdi thao ve ddm bdo chat iQong de ndng cao nhan thQc cho edn bd, gidng vien, cdng nhan vien ve vai trd va tam quan trong eua KDCLGD, giup mpi ngUdi hieu va thUe hien KDCLGD ngay trong cdng viee dupe giao, tQ dd hinh thdnh van hda minh chQng, van hda chat iQong trong nha trUdng,
Bdy la, bd phdn DBCLOT can tien hanh khdo sat nhieu ddi tuong khde nhau de lay y kien danh gia rdng rai, khach quan de kip thdi dieu ehinh phUOng thQc quan li, qua trinh giang day trong viec edi tien, ndng cao chat luong dao tao.
6. Ketluan
Nang cao chat taang dao tao dai hoc Id mdt qua trinh phan dau Iau ddi, ddi hdi sQ nd \Uc eua tat ca cac cap quan li, todn bd thanh vien (bao gdm ca edn bd vien chdc vd hpc sinh - sinh vien) trong nhd trQdng; sQ phdi hap chat che giUa cdc dOn vi ed hen quan, NhQng nd iQc va su phdi hop nay se dam bao sU thanh cdng trong viec duy tri va nang cao chat lUOng dao tao. Nhan thdc day du vai trd va tde dung cua kiem dinh chat lUpng se gdp
phan ddi mdi va nang eao chat lUpng, kh^ng dinh vi tri, uy tin chat lUOng giao due dao tao cua trUdng.
TAI Lieu THAM KHAO
[1]. Thdng tu 62/2012/TT-BGDDT, Quy dinh ve qu/
trinh vd chu ki kiem dinh chat luang gido due trUdng dai hoe, cao ddng vd trung cdp chuyen nghiep.
[2]. VBHN so 06/2014/BGDDT quy dinh ve tieu chuon ddnh gid ehdt luang gido due trudng dai hoe hap nhot Quyet dinh 65/2007/QD- BGDDT ngdy 01/11/2007 vo Thdng tu 37/2012/n-BGDDT ngdy 30/10/2012).
[3]. Kiyeu Hdi thao Khoa hoe Kiem dinh, ddnh gia va qudn li ehdt luang dao tao dai hpe, (2008), NXB Oai hoc Qude gia Ha Ndi.
[4]. Nguyen DQc Chinh, (2002), Kiem dinh ehdtlumg trong gido due dgi hpc, NXB Dai hpc Quoc gia Ha Npi,
[5]. Nguyen Tien Hung, (2014), Qudn li ehdt lumg trong gido due, NXB Oai hoe Qude gia Ha Ndi
[6). Pham Xuan Thanh, Xdy dUng he thong dam boo chat luang bin trong trUdng dai hpe, Tap chi Khoa hoc Gido due, so 14, thang 11, nam 2006, tr 42-43,49.
ROLE OF EDUCATIONAL QUALITY INSPECTION IN IMPROVING TRAINING QUALITY ATTHAI BINH UNIVERSITY
Vu Thi Dung Thai Binh University Emaih [email protected] Abstract: Quality inspection is a tool and purpose to ensure and improve training quality at universities. To ensure and improve its training quality, there should be good management of components: Input: process: output When its quality inspection was qualified, its position and reputation would be confirmed; that university became one of the key higher education establishments of the region and the whole country It will be the direct provider of high quality human resources for the province, especially In the process of building new rural areas today.
Keywords: Educational quality inspection; quality ensuronce; training quality; self-assessment
11 • KHOA HOC filAO DUG
