NGHIEN c i r u LILUAN WjfW ji*t«': ,
Xay dUng mo hmh phong hpc bp mon Tin hpc d trifolng trung hpc cd sd tfap ufng Chifdng trinh Giao due phd thong 2018
BQi Thj Thao Vien Khoa hoc Giao due Viet Nam 52 Lilu Giai, Ba ffmii. Ha Noi, Viet Nam Emaii: builhaoti<51 (fflgmail.com
TOM TAT: Sa; viit tip trung vao viec nghidn cdu xiy dung md hinh phong hgc bp mdn Tin hgc d trudng trung hgc cd sd bao gom: Cau true khdng gian vi ha tang cO sd vdi dien tfch, so IUdng phdng, each bitrfvi khong gian, yeu cau ve cd sd ha tang, sd do phdng; Thiet bi Tin hgc vdi thiet bi phan cdng va phan mem; To chdc boat ddng trong phong vdi cich quin li va hoat dpng day - hgc trong phdng; Hudng dan thuc hidn mo hinh. Vipc xay dUng mo hinh dddc dga tren cic can cd, quy dinh, ydu cau, muc tieu, tinh hinh thuc tinha trddng trung hgc cd sd nham dip dng toi da Chddng trinh Giio dgc pho thong 2018.
J\i KHOA: Mo hinh phong hpc bp mdn Tin hoc; mon Tin hoc; trudng trung hpc cd sd; ChUdng trinh Giao due pho thdng 2018.
•» Nhan bai 11/9/2019 -i- Nhan ket qua phSn bien v& chinh sila 15/10/2019 -^ Duyet dang 25/11/2019,
1 . Dat van d e
Hien nay, voi sir phat trien cua cupc Cach mang cong nghiep lan thu tu thi cong nghe thong tin va truyen thong dugc chii trgng trong moi Hnh vuc.Trong giao due (GD), dac biet la GD pho thong (GDPT) thi mon Tin hoc ngay cang dong vi tri quan trgng. No giup hoc sinh (HS) co kha nang tim kiSm, tiep can, md rgng tn thuc va sang tao trong thcti dai Cach mang cong nghiep lan thii tu va toan cau hoa.
Tin hgc co anh huong 1cm den each song, each suy nghT va hanh dgng ciia con nguai, la cong cu hieu qua ho trg bien viec hgc thanh tu hgc suot dcri.
Trong chucmg trinh (CT) GDPT 2018, vi tri, vai tro cua mon Tin hge eiing thay doi. No tro thaiih mon hgc bat bugc CO phan hoa. Ngoai ra, mon Tin hgc con co vai tro trung tam ket noi cae mon hge khae, thuc day GD STEM, phat huy sang tao ciia HS. (3 cap Trung hgc ca sa (THCS), mon Tin hgc giiip HS hoc each sij diing, khai thae eae phan mem thong dung de lam ra san pham so phuc vu hgc tap va dai s6ng, thuc hanh phat hien va giai quyet van de mgt each sang tao voi sir ho trg cua cong cu va cac he thong tu dgng hoa ciia cong nghe ki thuat so, hgc each to ehije luu trii, quan !i, tra cim va lim kiem dir lieu so, danh gia va lira chgn thong tin [1, tr3] Tir do, giiip HS hinh thanh va phat trien nang luc iing dung tin hgc.
Mon Tin hgc la mon hoc thien ve thuc hanh tren may tinh nhung do chua du dieu kien ve co sa vat chat, dgi ngii giao vien (GV) nen nhikn noi con tinh trang hoc chay, nhat la cac tinh miln mii. M4y nam trd lai day. Tin hgc da dugc chii y dkn rit nhi6u. Nha nuac quan tam dau tu may moc, phuang tien dkn cae trucmg hgc va da dua Tin hgc tra thanh mon chinh. Vi vay, viee nghien ciiu de xuat xay dung mo hinh phong hgc bg mon (PHBM) Tin hgc 6 trudng THCS dk dap ling CT GDPT 2018 la rSt ckn thiit,
58 TAP CHi KHOA HOC GIAO DUC VIET NAM
2 . N o i d u n g n g h i e n cuTu
2.1. Cau true khdng gian va ha tang cd sd phdng hpc bd mdn Tin hoc
Cau trie khong gian ciia PHBM Tin hgc gom hai pMn:
Phong hgc va phong kho chiia thiet bi Tin hgc dugc bo tri lien ke, co cua thong giua 2 phong. Trong do: Dien tich phong hgc: 14m x 7,2m ~ 100 m^.
Dien tich phong kho chiia tiiiet bi Tin hgc: 3,5m x 7,2m = 25 m^. Dien tich PHBM Tin hgc dugc dS xuat nhu tren diia tren cac can cii, quy dinh, yeu eau, muc tieu, tinh hinh thirc te nha trudng THCS tai Viet Nam sau:
Theo tieu chuan quoc gia, TCVN 8794 [2, tr.ll] va quyet dinh s6 37 [3, tr.3] thi dien tieh PHBM Tin hoc cdp THCS vdi tieu ehuan la l,85m^/HS, so lugng HS THCS khong qua 45HS/ldp va dien tich lam viec tdi thiSu cua PHBM dugc tinh tren co sd dien tich lam viec tdi thiSu cho mgt HS nhan vdi s6 luoTig HS cua mdi ldp cgng vdi dien tich tdi thilu c4n sap dat cac phuang tien va thikt bi day hgc (TBDH), Nhu vay
Dien tich PHBM - Dien tich tdi thigu/HS x sd lugng HS + Dien tich tdi thieu sap xep TBDH
Dien dch PHBM = 1,85 X 45 + 15 = 98 m' Vay dien tich loi thieu ciia PHBM la 98m=. DM voi PHBM Tin hoc thi viec sip x4p may tinh yen cau khong gian rong hon nSn kien nghi dien tich toi diieu ciia PHBM Tin hoc la 1 OOm^
Theo TCVN 8794 [2, tr.l2] va quygt dinh s6 37 [3, tr 3,4]
Ihi kich thuoc chiSu ngang PHBM tii 7,2 m trd len; tile giiia chiSu dai va chiSu rong PHBM khong Ion hon 2 PHBM phai CO phong chuan hi Co dien tich tir 12 rrr di^ 97 ' dugc ba tri lign kS. Vi vay, ti le kien nghi dien tich pHBM Tin hoc co chigu dai phong la 14m va chigu roni? 7 7 trong nhung dieu kien thuc tg khong thg ap dyng kh' ^ '
1
BLII Thj Thao
nghi nen theo ti Ie 1:1; 4:3; 3:2 va dien tich phdng kho chiia thiet bi Tin hgc la 25m= vdi chilu dai la 3,5m va chilu rong la7^m.
- sa lirgng PHBM Tin hgc: S6 lugng phong hoc Tin hgc tiiy thugc vao hang trudng dugc quy dinh tai Khoan 4 Phan IThong tu lien tich s6 35 [4, tr.2]. Theo quygt dinh s6 32 [5, tr.3] thi s6 PHBM ciia ttjmg mdn hgc dugc tinh bang tdng so ak cua radn hoc d \k ca cac khdi, lop trong tuan chia cho 30 (liy trdn so).
n=T/30
(n: s6 luffng phong bp mdn, T: Tong so tiii hgc/tu&n) Kit hgp vdi yeu cau ciia mdn Tin hgc 35 tief Idp/nam hgc duong tuong vdi 1 tiet/tuan a cap THCS trong CT GDPT CTtSng thg [6,tr.U] va CT GDPT mdn Tin hgc [I, tr.73], toi xin dk xuSt sd lugng PHBM Tin hgc tdi thieu d mdi hang, khu vuc trudng nhu sau (xem Bang 1):
a. Phong hpe: La noi tien hanh cac hoat dgng day va hgc bp mon Tin hgc.
Yeu cdu vi khong gian [7,tr.51,52]
Dien tich phdng phai du Idn dam bao khdng gian hoat dong cho 45 HS.
Clia ra vao: 2 ciia (khdng ke ciia thdng sang phdng kho).
Clia so: sd lugng dii, dam bao do thong thoang.
Co dudng cho cac phuang tien van chuyen thiSt bi tm hoc ra vao phong, dudng di lai giira GV den HS va giiia cac nhom HS vdi nhau, dudng di lai tu ban HS den cac tu dimg thiet hi.
Khong gian bd tri ban ghe dam bao cac HS quan sat ro cac hoat dgng thuc hanh do GV tien hanh.HS ngoi hgc va sit dung may tinh mgt each an toan va tien lgi nhat, thuan tien cho viec ve sinh thudng xuyen.
Co khong gian bo tri hgp li cac thiet bi trinh chieu ciia GV (may chiSu, may chieu vat thS, bang tuang tac thong minh, camera,...).
Co khdng gian bd tri hgp li cac tu dung trang thiet bj thuc hanh cho mdt tiet day.
Yiu cdu vi CO s& hg tdng
- He thdng dien, quat thdng gid: PHBM Tin hgc can he thong dien dn dinh de thap sang va cung cap cho he thdng may tinh, may chieu, bang tuong tac,... He thdng quat mat, may lanh, quat thdng gio de day thucmg xuyen hai ndng ciia may tinh ra khdi PHBM Tin hgc.
- He thong chieu sang; Tan dung tdi da anh sang tu nhien
bang he thdng cua so va ciia ra vao, cd he thdng den dien phuc vu cho nhiing khi anh sang tu nhien khdng dii, co he thdng rem che tao phong tdi khi day hgc bang cac thiet bi trinh chieu.
-He thdng ban ghe:
+ Ban GV: dugc thiet ke dang hop, kich thudc du eho GV tien hanh hoat ddng thuc hanh. Mat trudc cd cac ngan chua TBDH dimg cho mdi tiet hgc. Ban dugc bo tri 6 cam dien, CO cau chi bao ve phii hgp.
Ghe GV: Cd kich thudc phu hgp vdi ban.
Ban HS dung de may tinh: 6 THCS tdi thieu 1 may tinh/2 HS nen ban 2 chd ngdi, mat ban phang, chiu lire va chiu nhiet; co ngan ban chiia cay may tinh, ehan ban co banh xe di ddng, de dang cho viec di chuyen. Ban dugc bo tri d dien, cau chi bao ve phu hgp.
Ghk HS: Ghe khdng lien ban, co the dieu chinh dugc do cao thap.
Man hinh may chieu, bang tuong tac: Cd gia dd va banh xe di dgng cd the di chuyen dugc, ket cau hgp li de co the nang len ha xudng mgt each de dang.
Tu gia dung thilt bi Tin hoc: Nen dimg til kinh, gia gd hoae nhua, co nhieu tang va ngan vdi kich thudc phii hgp vdi cac loai hinh TBDH.
Co thiSt bi phdng chdng chay nd phii hgp
b. Phdng kho chua thiit bi Tin hpc: La nai bao quan, luan chuySn mdt sd thiit bi Tin hgc, ddng thai cung la nai cai tien, siia chiia riho cac thiet bi.
Yeu cau vi khdng gian: Cd khdng gian khd thoang, dam bao khdng gian sjp xep, bao quan cac thiet bi Tin hgc
Yiu cdu vi cas&hg tdng: cd he thdng dien, he thong thiet hi phdng chdng chay nd, he thdng tu gia chiia thiet bi: ban phim, chudt, thigt hi luu tru (USB, CD, the nhd, d ciing), thiet bi mang (cap ndi, switch, Access Point,...), may tinh du phdng,...
Sa dd PHBM Tin hpc
Qua nghien ciiu, khao sat, xin y kidn tu vin, tdi xin de xult ciu tnic khdng gian va bd tri ngi that theo sa dd sau (xem Sa dd 1 va Sa dd 2):
2.2. Thiet bi phong hpc bo mon Tin hoc
a Thiit bi phdn cimg [I, tr.ll]
Thigt bi danh cho GV day hgc: may tinh ca nhan, may chilu, man hinh chieu, bang phu.
Bang 1 : So IUdng PHBM toi thieu
Trung du, iJong bang, thanh pho
B"! MiSn niii, vting sau, hai d
Til 28 idp trd ien 02 phong T L I 1 9 lap trfl len 01 phong
Tt(18i3en27ii3p
01 plidng
01 phong
S623ttiang11/2019 69
raiinitN L U U Ll LUAN
6) '*
Phdng hgc bg mdn Tin hgc
(1) Ban ghg GV; (2) Khu vuc de man hinh chiSu, bang phu, (3) Ban ghg HS; (4) Gia dg giay, dep; (5) Ban ghg phong chu§n bi; 6) Gia, tii dung thiet bi
Sa dd J: Cdu triie khdng gian vd bd tri ngi thdt kiiu 1
U-®
Phdng hgc bd mdn Tin hgc
(1) Ban ghd GV; (2) Khu vuc dl man hinh chigu, bang phu, (3) Ban ghg HS; (4) Gia da giay, dep; (5) Ban ghS phdng chuiin bi; 6) Gia, tii dung thiet hi
Sa do 2: Cdu triic khdng gian vd bo tri npi thdt kieu 2
Thigt bi danh cho HS thuc hanh:
- May tinh
+ Sd lugng may tinh: Ci THCS, tdi thilu 1 may tinh/2 HS.
+ ciu hinh may tinh: phai dap img cai dat dugc cac he dieu hanh va phan mem thdng dung. Cac may tinh phai dugc kgt ndi mang LAN va Intemet, co trang bi nhiing thiet bi phuc vu thuc hanh nhu loa, tai nghe, micro, camera.
+ Phin mem: cac may tinh can dugc cai dat he dieu hanh va cac phan mgm iing dung thudc loai cd ban quygn, ma ngudn md hoae mign phi.
- May tinh cd cau hinh cao dimg iam server de luu trii cac hgc lieu dien tic, cai dat cac phan mem quan If hgc tap, phan mem quan li nha trudng va phan mgm tudng lira.
- Cac thiet bi khac:
+ Thiet bi mang bao gdm Switch, Modem, Router, Ac- cess Point, cap mang, kim bam cap; dimg dg kgt noi mang LAN va Internet cho cac may tinh, phuc vu HS thuc hanh cac bai hgc vg thiet bi sd va thiet kg mang.
+ May chigu va man hinh; bang tuong tac thdng minh.
+ Mgt sd thiet bi kT thuat sd hien dai: may anh so, may in, may tinh bang, may chieu vat the, thiet bi thdng minh.
b Thiit bi phan mim [\, tr.l E,19]
Ve hg dieu hanh cua may tinh, bg cdng cu van phdng (phan mem soan thao, trinh chieu, bang tinh,.,,) va cac phin mgm khac chi can dap img duac ygu cau can dat dugc cua cac ngi dung trong CT ma khdng bat budc sir dung phan mem nao cu the nao, khdng phan biet ma ngudn md hay ma ngudn ddng, khuygn khich lira chgn cac phien ban mdi, thdng dung va mien phi.
Cac phin mgm hgc tap, vui chai giai tri chi can dap img dugc yeu ciu cin dat dugc cua cac ngi dung trong CT.
Khuygn khich GV chu ddng khai thae, lira chgn ngudn tai nguyen d cac kho hgc ligu sd rit phong phu, da dang va phin ldn la mign phi de bien soan giao an. Tren thi trudng, cac loai phin mlm khac nhau va cac phign ban mdi hgn tuc
ra ddi. Do vay, can dinh ki thu thap, cap nhat cac phan mem mdi, phign ban mdi.
2.3. To ehu'c hoat dong H phong hoc bo mon Tin hoc a. Qudn li PHBM Tin hpc
- Ndi quy PHBM Tin hgc: Ban giam hieu va td chuygn mdn dua vao ngi quy chung ciia nha trudng va dac thii rieng cua PHBM Tin hgc de soan thao nhirng ngi quy, quy dinh cu the ve quyen lgi, nghia vu ciia can bd quan li phdng, GV, HS trong qua trinh khai thae, sii dung, bao quan PHBM Tin hgc.
- PHBM phai cd day dii cac loai so sach: So quan li tai san; sd theo ddi tinh hinh bao hanh, bao tri; sd dang ki sit dung PHBM; Sd mugn va tra thiet bi.
- Trong cdng tac quan Ii PHBM Tin hgc thi viec cai dat he digu hanh cimg cac phan mem cho may tinh la rat can thiet.
Dg dam bao cho cac may tinh chay dn dinh, cac phan mem it bi ldi thi ngn lira chgn bg cai dat dn dinh, it xung dot vdi cac phan mem khac.
- Trong qua trinh sir dung PHBM Tin hgc thudng phai cai dat lai cac may tinh khi bi ldi he dieu hanh, phan mem. Vi vay, ygu cau can bd quan H PHBM Tin hgc cin cd nhung phuang an cu thg de khac phuc ddi vdi timg trudng hgp.
- Trong qua trinh sir dung may tinh de tranh viec HS chinh sira mgt sd thdng tin he_ thdng, cac phan mlm thi may tinh ngn dugc ddng bang de dam bao cac may tinh ludn trong tinh trang dndinh.
- Cdng tac phdng chay chiia chay: Can bg quan li phong, GV giang day phai dugc trang bi cac ki6n thirc co ban vg phdng chay chira chay.
-An toan ve dien:
+ Ddi vai GV giang day, chi md he thdng dien khi da dn dinh ldp va kilm tra cac thiet bi may mdc an toan. Trong qua trinh giang day khi cd bit ki su cd nao vl dien thi phai ngat toan bg he thdng dien dg kiem tra va bao vai can bo quan li phdng dl xii ii. Sau khi kit thuc budi hoc phai ngit toan bd he thdng dien trong phdng.
+ Ddi vdi HS, khdng cho HS mang vat dg chay nd vao
70 TAP CHi KHOA HOC GIAO DUC VIET NAM
•^r-.ir. Biii Thj Thao
phong, khdng mang nudc udng vao phdng, khi ngdi hgc phai diing tu t h i va gac ehan lgn ghe dg each dien, H S khong dugc tu y m d cac thilt hi cd su diing dien.
- Ve sinh phdng may: Dg dam bao phdng bd mdn ludn dugc giii gin ve sinh sach se, cac may tmh phai d u g c ve sinh thudng xuygn thi can bg quan li phdng, G V giang day, HS phai cung nhau gdp p h i n vao viec gin gift nay.
b. Hoat dpng dgy - hpc & PHBM Tin hge
Tliy vao digu kien co sd vat chat, T B D H va p h u o n g phap day ma ngudi GV co kg hoach day hgc cu the.
Cong viec chudn bi.
• GV: Chuan hi giao an, SGK, tai lieu tham khao, tranh anh minh hga; Dang ki kg hoach day hgc d P H B M Tin hgc;
Kilm tra lai sd lugng may tinh va hoat dgng ciia cac m a y tinh, may chieu trudc khi lgn ldp.
- HS: Chuan hi dd diing hgc tap; N a m viing cac kign thiic ccr ban da hgc; On tap bai cii, chuan hi bai mdi va cac ygu cau ma thay cd giao da giao.
- Can hd phu trach PHBM: KiSm tra he thdng dien trong phong Tin hgc; Kiem tra hoat ddng ciia tat ca may tinh, may chieu trong phdng.
To chirc hogt dpng dgy hgc * GV td chirc day hgc d P H B M theo tign trinh da soan thao. Can cii vao thuc te day - hgc ma CO nhtmg digu chinh cho phit hgp. Ve nguyen tac trong mpt tigt hgc bat ki co thuc hanh hoae khdng cd thuc hanh GV CO thg td chiic cac hoat dgng sau: Hoat ddng GV vdi tat ca HS, hoat dgng cua ca nhan mdi H S , hoat ddng cap ddi (hai HS), hoat dgng nhdm nhd HS.
GV chia ldp HS thanh cac nhom, tdi thieu la 6 nhdm. Neu CO digu kien thi sd nhdm co thg nhigu ban. Khi thuc hien hoat dgng nhdm, G V ngn bo tri, sap xgp ban ghg, may tinh phii hgp theo hinh thiic to chiirc day hgc de HS khdng phai di chuygn nhigu. Trong mgt nhdm can cd ca HS nam, HS nfl, CO HS kha gidi, trung binh, ygu. Trong qua trinh hgc tap, can cii vao thuc te ma G V cd thg phan chia lai nhdm cho phii hgp. Ludn nhae nhd HS phai tuan thii cac quy dinh khi thuc hanh [7, tr.58]. Ngoai ra, cd thd td chiic cac hoat dpng khac d PHBM Tin hgc nhu: hoat ddng nghien ciiu khoa hgc; hoat ddng ngoai khda (cau lac bd Tin hgc, id chiic cac cugc thi HS gidi Tin hgc), hoat ddng sinh hoat td, nhdm chuyen mon.
2.4. Htrdng dan thtfc hien mo hinh
PHBM Tin hgc la mgt hudng di rat radi, c h u y i n ddi tir phong hgc tmyen thdng sang PHBM, h i hinh thirc HS c6
dinh, G V di c h u y i n sang hinh thirc GV, phdng hgc co dinh, HS di chuyen se tao nhilu b a ngd, khd khan trong budc dau thuc hien. Chmh vi vay, c i n su chuan bi chu dao tu nha trudng, can bd phu trach PHBM, GV va HS. Can cii vao md hinh PHBM Tin hgc da xay dimg d tren, tiiy vao d i l u kien, hoan canh cu the cua timg trudng THCS cd thi ap dyng mdt each linh hoat, dap img tdi da ygu cau ddi mdi ctia CT GDPT 2018.
Ddi vdi cac trudng THCS chua cd PHBM Tin hgc ma cd dieu kien xay mdi, ngn thigt ke va xay dung P H B M Tin hgc theo md hinh dugc de xuat n h u trgn.
Ddi vdi cac trudng THCS chua cd PHBM Tin hgc ma chua cd dieu kien xay mdi thi nha trudng cd thg cai tao, coi ndi phdng hgc thdng thudng thanh PHBM Tin hgc dua tren md hinh da dg xuat. Khi thuc hien phuang an nay, nen giam sd lugng may tinh trong phdng ket hgp cac phuang phap giang day va hinh thiic td chiic day hgc theo dinh hudng mdi phu hgp vdi dien tich cua phdng. Ddi vdi cac tni'dng THCS da xay dung P H B M Tm hgc ma khdng the cai tao theo md hinh de xuat, cd the giir nguygn PHBM hien tai hoae xay dung khdng gian ldp hgc md, lign ket vdi cac trung tam, td chiie ngoai nha trudng. Ddi vdi cac trudng THCS cd tir hai PHBM Tin hgc trd len thi nen bd tri sat nhau de diing chung kho chiia thigt bi. Ddi vdi cac trudng THCS khdng cd dieu kien, thigt bi Tin hgc it thi khdng can xay dung phdng kho chira thiet bi Tin hgc.
3. Ket iuan
Til cac nghien cuu va ygu can nhu da ngu trgn cho thay viec xay dung md hinh P H B M Tin hgc d trudng T H C S n h i m dap iing yeu cau ddi mdi ciia CT GDPT 2018 la nhu c i u c i n thilt. Nd la dieu kien dau vao cho qua trinh G D , ciing la mdt trong nhihig yeu td quyet dinh dgn chat luang GD Clia HS Vdi P H B M Tin hgc se tao d i l u kien cho HS sir dung cd hieu qua cac img dung Tin hgc, gan kgt hgc li thuygt vdi thuc hanh, nang cao kha nang giai quylt v i n d l , tich hgp k i l n thiic va ki nang lien mdn, sang tao ra cac san p h i m s6 ciia ca nhan, cua nhdm, tir dd giup HS hiing thii hgc tap, n i m viing kien thiic, phat huy tinh tich cue, chil dgng sang tao trong qua trinh hgc, nhanh chdng hinh thanh va phat t r i l n nang luc Tin hgc thdng qua cac hlnh thiic hgc vdi su hd trg tir cdng nghe; giiip GV tiet kiem dugc thai gian, cdng siic va nang cao nang luc chuyen mdn cho GV.
Tai lieu tham khao
[I] BoGiaoducva Dao tao, (2018), Chuong trinh Gido due pho thong mdn Tin hoc, ban hanh kem theo Thong tu so
32/2018/TT- BGDDT ngay 26 thang 12 nam 2018.
[2] Bg Khoa hpc va Cong nghe, Tieu chudn qudc gia TCVN 8794:2011, Tnrong Trung hoc - Yiu cdu thiit ki. Ha Npi, ngay 23 thang 8 nam 2011,
[3] Bp Giao due va Dao tao, Quyit dinh si 37/2008/QD- BGDDT "Ban hdnh Quy dinh ve phong hoc bd mdn ",
ngay 17 thang 07 nam 2008.
[4] Bo Giao due va Dao tao - Bo npi vu. ThongJu lien lich si 35/2006/TTLT- BGDDT-BNV ve Hu&ng dan dinh mirc bien chi vien chicc & cdc cos&gido due pho thdng cdng lap, ngay 23 thang 8 nam 2006.
[5] Bp Giao due va Dao tao, Quylt dinh s6 32/2004/QD- BGDDT ban hanh Quy chi cdng nhan phdng hoc bo mon tru&ng trung hgc dgt chudn qudc gia, ngay 24 thang 9
NGHIEN CCruU LUAN
nam 2004. [7] Pham Van Nam - Dang Thi Thu Thuy - Trin Diic Vupng Bp Giao due va Dao tao, (2018), Chuong Irinh Gido diic (ddng chu bi6n) - Phan Vilt Ban - Cao Thj Phuoiig c m - phi thong - Chirang trinh ting thi, ban hanh kem theo Ha Van Quynh - Le Ngoc Thu, (2012), Mdl so vande ve Thong tu so 32/2018/TT- BGDDT ngay 26 thang 12 nam Phdng hoc bd mon, NXB Giao due Viet Nam, Ha Ngi.
2018
BUILDING A MODEL OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CLASSROOM IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS TO MEET THE REQUIREMENTS
OF GENERAL EDUCATION PROGRAM 2018
Bui Thi Thao
The Vietnam NaGonallnstitute of EducatiDnal Sciences ABSTRACT: The article focuses on the study of building a model of 52 Lieu Giai, Ba Dmh distnct, Hanoi, Vietnam Information technology classroom in secondary schools, including: spatial Emaii: builhaotk5l@gmaii com structure and infrastructure such as area, number of rooms, layout of
space, infrastructure requirements, and room map; computer equipments with hardware and software equipment; organizing and managing teaching - learning activities in classrooms; and guiding for model implementation.
The model building Is based on the regulations, requirements, goals, as well as current situation of these secondary schools to meet the demands of the general education program 2018.
KEYWORDS: Model of information technology classroom; Information technology subject; secondary school; general education program 2018.
72 TAP CHi KHOA HOC GIAO DUC VIET NAM
